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Global Renewable Energy Consumption and Oil and Gas Export: An Empirical Analysis of the Nigeria Economy 全球可再生能源消费与油气出口:对尼日利亚经济的实证分析
Pub Date : 2012-04-01 DOI: 10.3923/IJAEF.2012.148.156
Abdulsalam Mas'ud, Bukar Zanna Waziri, Adam Kwato Kyari
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引用次数: 5
Bank Consolidation Programme and Lending Performance in Nigerian Banking System: An Empirical Analysis with Panel Data 尼日利亚银行系统的银行合并计划与贷款绩效:基于面板数据的实证分析
Pub Date : 2012-03-01 DOI: 10.3923/IJAEF.2012.100.108
O. Mogboyin, T. Asaolu, O. T. Ajilore
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引用次数: 12
Determinants of the Dominican Republic’s Export Demand Function: Results from the Bounds Test for Co-integration 多米尼加共和国出口需求函数的决定因素:协整边界检验的结果
Pub Date : 2012-03-01 DOI: 10.3923/IJAEF.2012.109.116
Santiago Grullón
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引用次数: 1
Applying Point Elasticity of Demand Principles to Optimal Pricing in Management Accounting 需求点弹性原理在管理会计最优定价中的应用
Pub Date : 2012-03-01 DOI: 10.3923/IJAEF.2012.89.99
G. Owen
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引用次数: 10
Implementation of Fuzzy Rule Based Technical Indicator in Share Market 基于模糊规则的技术指标在股票市场中的实现
Pub Date : 2012-02-01 DOI: 10.3923/IJAEF.2012.53.63
M. Shahjalal, A. Sultana, N. K. Mitra, A. K. Khan
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引用次数: 7
Rewards and Risks in Stock Markets: A Case of South Asia 股票市场的收益与风险:以南亚为例
Pub Date : 2012-02-01 DOI: 10.3923/IJAEF.2012.37.52
G. Sharma, B. S. Bodla
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引用次数: 6
The J-curve: Evidence from Commodity Trade Between Malaysia and Japan j曲线:来自马来西亚与日本商品贸易的证据
Pub Date : 2012-02-01 DOI: 10.3923/IJAEF.2012.64.73
A. Soleymani, B. Saboori
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引用次数: 13
Money supply and inflation in Malawi: An econometric investigation 马拉维的货币供应和通货膨胀:一项计量经济学调查
Pub Date : 2012-01-22 DOI: 10.3923/IJAEF.2012.74.88
K. Simwaka, Perks Ligoya, Grant P. Kabango, Mtendere Chikonda
This paper examines the relative importance of monetary factors in driving inflation in Malawi. A stylized inflation model is specified which includes standard monetary variables, the exchange rate and supply-side factors. The results indicate that inflation in Malawi is a result of both monetary and supply-side factors. Monetary supply growth drives inflation with lags of about 3 to 6 months. On the other hand, exchange rate adjustments play a relatively more significant role in fuelling cost-push inflation. It is further observed that slumps in production generate inflationary pressures. At policy level, the Reserve Bank should ensure that broad money supply expands in line with nominal gross domestic product (GDP). However, it must be emphasized that monetary policy alone might not address other exogenous structural shocks considered as additional causes of inflation. What monetary policy can do is to slowdown the rate of inflation expectations by ensuring that prices in other categories of non-food items slow down. For example, it has been shown that exchange rate shocks have a strong effect on inflation. Given this finding, exchange rate stability is a key to anchoring inflation expectations, as the exchange rate pass-through in Malawi is relatively high. Finally, measures to control inflation must also emphasize enhancing production and supply, especially of food. Thus, inflationary control should aim at policies which are directed at both monetary and supply factors.
本文考察了货币因素在推动马拉维通货膨胀中的相对重要性。指定了一个程式化的通货膨胀模型,其中包括标准货币变量、汇率和供给侧因素。结果表明,马拉维的通货膨胀是货币和供给两方面因素共同作用的结果。货币供应增长推动通胀的滞后期约为3至6个月。另一方面,汇率调整在推动成本推动型通胀方面发挥着相对更为重要的作用。进一步观察到,生产的下降产生了通货膨胀的压力。在政策层面,储备银行应确保广义货币供应的扩张与名义国内生产总值(GDP)保持一致。然而,必须强调的是,仅靠货币政策可能无法解决被认为是通货膨胀的额外原因的其他外生结构性冲击。货币政策所能做的是,通过确保其他类别非食品商品的价格放缓,来减缓通胀预期的速度。例如,已经证明汇率冲击对通货膨胀有很强的影响。鉴于这一发现,汇率稳定是锚定通胀预期的关键,因为马拉维的汇率传递相对较高。最后,控制通货膨胀的措施还必须强调增加生产和供应,特别是食品。因此,控制通货膨胀的目标应该是同时针对货币和供给因素的政策。
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引用次数: 33
Long Memory in Returns and Volatility: Evidence from Foreign Exchange Market of Asian Countries 收益与波动的长记忆:来自亚洲国家外汇市场的证据
Pub Date : 2011-04-01 DOI: 10.3923/IJAEF.2011.245.256
A. Vats
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引用次数: 3
Exchange Rate and Trade Balance in West African Monetary Zone: Is There a J-Curve? 西非货币区汇率与贸易平衡:是否存在j曲线?
Pub Date : 2011-03-01 DOI: 10.3923/IJAEF.2011.167.176
O. Adeniyi, O. Omisakin, A. Oyinlola
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引用次数: 30
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The International Journal of Applied Economics and Finance
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