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2019 Days on Diffraction (DD)最新文献

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Creeping waves in the shadow region with the Dirichlet and Neumann conditions 狄利克雷和诺伊曼条件下阴影区的蠕动波
Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/DD46733.2019.9016422
A. Kirpichnikova, N. Kirpichnikova
We construct shadow creeping waves in the problem of a plane wave diffraction by a smooth axially symmetric prolate body of revolution for both Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. Using Fock’s asymptotics as the initial data for the creeping wave amplitude, the theory of residues allows us to present the wave field in the main approximation.
在Dirichlet边界条件和Neumann边界条件下,我们构造了光滑轴对称长旋转体平面波衍射问题中的阴影蠕动波。使用Fock渐近作为蠕变波振幅的初始数据,残差理论允许我们在主要近似中表示波场。
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引用次数: 1
On discrete WKB methods for resonance electromagnetic traps 共振电磁陷阱的离散WKB方法
Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/DD46733.2019.9016596
E.V. Vybornyi
We consider a model quantum Hamiltonian of a charge in a resonance electromagnetic trap. Using the operator averaging method, we obtain an effective quantum operator that asymptotically describes the anharmonic part of the Hamiltonian. We show that the operator becomes a second-order difference operator in a specially chosen quantum action-angle representation. Using the discrete WKB method for this difference equation, we obtain the semiclassical WKB asymptotics of the spectrum and stationary states of the charge.
我们考虑谐振电磁阱中电荷的模型量子哈密顿量。利用算子平均法,我们得到了一个有效的量子算子,它渐近地描述了哈密顿算子的非调和部分。我们证明了在一个特殊选择的量子作用角表示中,算子变成了一个二阶差分算子。利用离散WKB方法对该差分方程得到了电荷谱和稳态的半经典WKB渐近性。
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引用次数: 0
Covering of elliptic curves and Fuchsian equations 椭圆曲线与Fuchsian方程的复盖
Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/DD46733.2019.9016464
A. Smirnov
The paper presents a method for constructing hyperelliptic integrals that are reducible to elliptic. Picard–Fuchs equations for integrals of known reducible hyperelliptic differentials are found. Numerous examples of reducible hyperelliptic integrals of the first and the second kind, and examples of Picard–Fuchs equations that have solutions in the form of hyperelliptic integrals are given.
给出了一种构造可约为椭圆型的超椭圆积分的方法。给出了已知可约超椭圆微分积分的Picard-Fuchs方程。给出了许多第一类和第二类可约超椭圆积分的例子,以及具有超椭圆积分形式解的Picard-Fuchs方程的例子。
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引用次数: 0
Solution of the electrostatic problem for a core-mantle particle with non-confocal spheroidal boundaries of the mantle 具有地幔非共焦球体边界的核-地幔粒子的静电问题的解
Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/DD46733.2019.9016586
V. Farafonov, V. Ustimov, M. V. Sokolovskaya, V. Il’in
Problem of light scattering by a layered particle with non-confocal spheroidal boundaries of the layers is typically considered in a framework of numerical methods. We suggest a rigorous method of solving this problem and apply it to a similar (but more simple) electrostatic problem. We discuss advantages of the method and demonstrate that it provides new approximations useful for a fast solution of the problem.
具有非共焦球边界的层状粒子的光散射问题通常是在数值方法的框架中考虑的。我们提出了一种严谨的方法来解决这个问题,并将其应用于一个类似的(但更简单的)静电问题。我们讨论了该方法的优点,并证明了它为快速求解问题提供了新的近似。
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引用次数: 0
Multibump trajectories of adiabatically perturbed periodic Hamiltonian systems with pitchfork bifurcations 具有干草叉分叉的绝热摄动周期哈密顿系统的多碰撞轨迹
Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/DD46733.2019.9016558
A. Ivanov, P. Panteleeva
We study a $1tfrac{1}{2}$-degrees of freedom Hamiltonian system with a potential $U(x,varepsilon t) = tfrac{1}{2}(varphi (varepsilon t)x^2 - x^4)$ slowly varying with time. It is assumed that the factor φ(τ) is a periodic function with simple zeroes on its period. Using WKB-method together with a modification of the Melnikov method, we prove that in the adiabatic limit a cascade of bifurcations, occuring when the factor φ passes through the zero value, leads to the existence of transversal homoclinic intersections and multibump trajectories of the system.
我们研究了一个具有位势$U(x,varepsilon t) = tfrac{1}{2}(varphi (varepsilon t)x^2 - x^4)$随时间缓慢变化的$1tfrac{1}{2}$ -自由度哈密顿系统。假设因子φ(τ)是一个周期为简单零的周期函数。利用wkb -方法和对Melnikov方法的一种修正,证明了在绝热极限下,当因子φ通过零值时,系统会出现一连串的分岔,从而导致系统存在横向同斜交和多碰撞轨迹。
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引用次数: 0
Grazing-incidence X-ray reflectometry and fluorescence analysis of the metallic-coated sinusoidal diffraction grating 金属包覆正弦衍射光栅的掠入射x射线反射和荧光分析
Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/DD46733.2019.9016515
L. Goray, A. Dashkov, V. Asadchikov, B. Roshchin, A. Muslimov, V. Kanevsky
Grazing incidence X-ray reflectometry (GIXRR) and fluorescence (GIXRF) analysis of the metallic-coated diffraction grating has been conducted. The grating has the sinusoidal-type groove profile derived from the atomic-force microscopy measurements. Using the developed methods of GIXRR and GIXRF, we theoretically and experimentally investigate angular dependences of the specular reflected and emitted radiation intensity of the Al-coated 400 mm grating with a Cr adhesion layer of the thickness of ~2 nm on the SiO2 substrate working in extreme conical and classical diffraction mounts for the incident wavelength of ~0.1541 nm and the grazing-incidence angle range of ~0.05–0.5 deg. The specular reflectance (the 0-th order efficiency) as well as the specular fluorescence intensity have been found from solutions of the respective vector Helmholtz equations. In order to determine the fluorescence intensity, we have used the approach based on a method of fundamental parameters using the reciprocity theorem.
对金属涂层衍射光栅进行了掠入射x射线反射(GIXRR)和荧光(GIXRF)分析。光栅具有原子力显微镜测量得到的正弦波型凹槽轮廓。利用发展的GIXRR和GIXRF方法,本文从理论和实验两方面研究了在入射波长为~0.1541 nm、掠射入射角范围为~0.05 ~ 0.5°时,在SiO2衬底上镀有厚度为~2 nm的Cr涂层的400 mm al光栅的镜面反射和发射辐射强度与角的依赖关系,得到了镜面反射率(0阶效率)和镜面荧光强度从各自向量亥姆霍兹方程的解中得到。为了确定荧光强度,我们采用了基于互易定理的基本参数方法。
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引用次数: 1
Nonintegrability of the energy density of “complex sources” wavefields “复杂源”波场能量密度的不可积性
Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/DD46733.2019.9016450
A. Tagirdzhanov, A. Kiselev
As is well known, time-harmonic “complex sources” wavefields that show a Gaussian-type localization, are solutions of inhomogeneous Helmholtz equation where source functions are supported by certain antennas with a circular edge. We address energy density of a “complex source” wavefield in a neighborhood of the edge of the antenna and show that it is nonintegrable.
众所周知,显示高斯型局域化的时谐“复源”波场是非齐次亥姆霍兹方程的解,其中源函数由某些具有圆形边缘的天线支持。我们处理了天线边缘附近的“复杂源”波场的能量密度,并表明它是不可积的。
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引用次数: 0
Computer simulation of torsional transducer from porous piezoceramics with twisted rod 扭曲杆多孔压电陶瓷扭转换能器的计算机仿真
Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/DD46733.2019.9016427
G. Iovane, A. Nasedkin
This paper considers a piezoelectric transducer operating on torsional modes. The transducer consists of a piezoelectric cylinder rigidly coupled with an elastic twisted rod. Along the central axis in the cylinder and in the rod, there are the cylindrical hollows with the same radius. The piezoelectric cylinder is made of PZT ceramics, polarized in the circumferential direction. It has two electrodes at the end surfaces and it is rigidly fixed at the bottom end. When a harmonically varying voltage or electric current is applied to the electrodes, in the cylinder predominantly torsional oscillations are generated. The naturally twisted shape of the elastic rod promotes to an additional amplification of torsional vibrations. The analysis of the piezoelectric transducer was carried out in the ANSYS finite element package. A comparison was made of the amplitude-frequency characteristics of the transducer near the first modes of thickness oscillations for the cases of dense and porous PZT ceramics, for the cases of twisted and non-twisted forms of an elastic rod, and for the cases when the oscillations are excited by voltage or by current generators. The results of computational experiments have shown the highest efficiency of the transducer from porous piezoceramics with a twisted rod when the vibrations are excited by the electric current generator.
本文研究了一种工作在扭转模态上的压电换能器。该换能器由压电圆柱体与弹性扭杆刚性耦合组成。沿圆柱体和杆的中轴线,有半径相同的圆柱形空心。压电圆柱体由PZT陶瓷制成,沿周向极化。它的端面有两个电极,底部是刚性固定的。当一个谐波变化的电压或电流施加到电极上时,在圆柱体中主要产生扭转振荡。弹性杆的自然扭曲形状促进了扭振的额外放大。在ANSYS有限元软件包中对压电换能器进行了分析。比较了压电陶瓷致密和多孔、弹性棒的扭曲和非扭曲形式、电压和电流发生器激励下的一阶振型附近换能器的幅频特性。计算实验结果表明,当电流发生器激发振动时,具有扭曲杆的多孔压电陶瓷换能器的效率最高。
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引用次数: 1
On the structure of the acoustic field in the sea containing a developed bubble layer near the surface 海洋表面含发达气泡层的声场结构研究
Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/DD46733.2019.9016609
V. A. Akulichev, V. Bulanov, L. K. Bugaeva
Taking into account new experimental data on the distribution of bubbles in sea water, it is shown that the influence of a near-surface layer of bubbles on the structure of the spatial decay in the propagation of sound can be significant at fairly typical concentrations of bubbles in the near-surface layers of the ocean. In the presence of bubble clouds, a spatial restructuring of the field energy structure is observed, in which the main effect of the bubbles is concentrated at small distances, at the same time not affecting the sound attenuation at large distances.
考虑到海水中气泡分布的新实验数据,表明在海洋近表层中相当典型的气泡浓度下,近表层气泡对声音传播中空间衰减结构的影响是显著的。在气泡云存在的情况下,观察到场能量结构的空间重构,其中气泡的主要作用集中在小距离处,同时不影响大距离处的声衰减。
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引用次数: 0
Mathematical modeling of pulsed laser therapy 脉冲激光治疗的数学建模
Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/DD46733.2019.9016546
O. Trofimova, A. Kovtanyuk, I. Prokhorov
The paper considers a mathematical model of laser thermotherapy of biological tissue. The model is based on the radiation transfer equation and the heat equation. An algorithm for solving the problem, based on the use of a diffusion approximation with the release of the ballistic component of the radiation flux, was implemented. A numerical analysis of radiation and thermal processes occured under laser irradiation of biological tissue containing a tumor filled with a colloidal solution of gold nanoparticles was carried out. A significant contribution of the scattered radiation component to the temperature increase in the medium was recorded.
本文考虑了生物组织激光热疗的数学模型。该模型基于辐射传递方程和热量方程。给出了一种求解该问题的算法,该算法基于辐射通量弹道分量释放的扩散近似。对激光照射含肿瘤的生物组织的辐射和热过程进行了数值分析。散射辐射分量对介质中温度升高有显著的贡献。
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引用次数: 0
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2019 Days on Diffraction (DD)
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