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2021 International Conference on Advanced Mechatronic Systems (ICAMechS)最新文献

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Design of a Database-Driven Kansei Feedback Control System with Determination Mechanism of Learning Rate 具有学习率确定机制的数据库驱动感性反馈控制系统设计
Pub Date : 2021-12-09 DOI: 10.1109/icamechs54019.2021.9661484
Junpei Tani, T. Kinoshita, Zhe Guan, K. Koiwai, Toru Yamamoto
In recent years, the visualization technology of Kansei has been studied, and the database-driven Kansei feedback control scheme has been proposed. It aims at improving Kansei, which is human sensitivity, when the equipment operation is conducted. It is necessary to appropriately determine the learning rate included in the database-driven control scheme to achieve better control performance. This paper proposes a database-driven Kansei feedback control scheme with a determination mechanism of learning rate, and the stability is proved based on the Lyapunov function. In addition, the effectiveness of the proposed scheme is numerically verified.
近年来,人们对感性可视化技术进行了研究,并提出了数据库驱动的感性反馈控制方案。它旨在提高设备操作时的感性,即人的敏感性。为了获得更好的控制性能,有必要适当地确定数据库驱动控制方案中包含的学习率。提出了一种具有学习率确定机制的数据库驱动Kansei反馈控制方案,并基于Lyapunov函数证明了该控制方案的稳定性。最后,通过数值仿真验证了该方案的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
[Conference abstracts] (会议摘要)
Pub Date : 2021-12-09 DOI: 10.1109/icamechs54019.2021.9661522
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引用次数: 0
ICAMechS 2021 Cover Page ICAMechS 2021封面
Pub Date : 2021-12-09 DOI: 10.1109/icamechs54019.2021.9661576
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引用次数: 0
A Leak Sample Dataset Construction Method for Gas Pipeline Leakage Estimation Using Pipeline Studio 基于Pipeline Studio的天然气管道泄漏样本数据集构建方法
Pub Date : 2021-12-09 DOI: 10.1109/icamechs54019.2021.9661577
Xiaoxuan Gong, Lu Liu, Li Ma, Juan Dai, Hao Zhang, Jing Liang, Shan Liang
In order to overcome the limitation of insufficient leakage data, a leakage dataset construction approach for natural gas pipeline based on pipeline leak model is proposed for solving the problem of leakage estimation. Firstly, considering complex pipeline physical parameters and operating parameters, the leak model of an active long-distance natural gas pipeline with a length of 17.95 km is developed based on the mechanism of natural gas flow. On-site leak experimental data are then collected to verify the proposed leak model and the maximum error is 3.43%. The flow signals under different leakage rates are simulated through the proposed pipeline leak model. The leakage dataset is established by converting time series signals of gas flow into two-dimensional grayscale images. Finally, the leakage dataset is applied on the Convolutional Neural Network and Support Vector Machine. The highest classification accuracy is 95.5%. The results confirm the effectiveness of the leakage dataset in discriminating against the leakage amount.
为了克服泄漏数据不足的局限性,提出了一种基于管道泄漏模型的天然气管道泄漏数据集构建方法,解决泄漏估计问题。首先,考虑复杂的管道物理参数和运行参数,基于天然气流动机理,建立了17.95 km现役长输天然气管道泄漏模型;然后收集现场泄漏实验数据对所提出的泄漏模型进行验证,最大误差为3.43%。利用所提出的管道泄漏模型对不同泄漏率下的流量信号进行了仿真。将气体流动的时间序列信号转换成二维灰度图像,建立泄漏数据集。最后,将泄漏数据集应用于卷积神经网络和支持向量机。分类准确率最高可达95.5%。结果证实了泄漏数据集在识别泄漏量方面的有效性。
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引用次数: 3
Machinery-oriented Capacity Control for Complex Industrial Manufacturing Processes 面向机械的复杂工业制造过程产能控制
Pub Date : 2021-12-09 DOI: 10.1109/icamechs54019.2021.9661541
Ping Liu, Qiang Zhang, Aihui Wang, Jin-young Song, Daming Li, Yuhao Yan, Li Yang
With the quick development of technologies, the customer fast changing demands, e.g., the types of products, quantities and delivery dates, render manufacturing processes to be more dynamical and complex. To deal with these problems, we focus on the operational layer and consider an improved machinery-oriented capacity control approach in the short or medium term fluctuations in demand. In this paper, we firstly present a mathematical model to describe the complexity and dynamics of multi-workstation job shop manufacturing systems based on the customized flexibility of reconfigurable machine tools. Then, an integral separation PID control method is utilized to optimize the performance of capacity control systems while a traditional PID method is also considered for comparsion in terms of the dynamic transient performance and steady-state performance. Last, the simulation results show that the integral separated PID control has a lower overshoots and smaller steady-state errors than the classical PID control, which indicates the effectiveness of the proposed method.
随着技术的快速发展,客户需求的快速变化,如产品的类型,数量和交货日期,使得制造过程更加动态和复杂。为了解决这些问题,我们将重点放在操作层,并考虑在短期或中期需求波动时采用改进的面向机械的容量控制方法。本文首先基于可重构机床的定制灵活性,建立了描述多工位作业车间制造系统复杂性和动态性的数学模型。然后,利用积分分离PID控制方法对容量控制系统的性能进行优化,同时考虑传统PID控制方法对动态暂态性能和稳态性能进行比较。最后,仿真结果表明,与传统PID控制相比,积分分离PID控制具有更低的超调量和更小的稳态误差,表明了所提方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Extreme Learning Machine with Harmony Search for High Dimensional Data Classifications 基于和谐搜索的高维数据分类极限学习机
Pub Date : 2021-12-09 DOI: 10.1109/icamechs54019.2021.9661493
Sicheng Li, Z. Man, Z. Cao, Jinchuan Zheng, Yuan Chen
Extreme learning machine (ELM) with harmony search (HS) method for solving high dimensional data pattern classifications (abbreviated to HDHS-ELM) is studied in this paper. Firstly, HDHS mechanism which can enhance the global search ability to make features in feature space more separable is used to adjust the hidden nodes' parameters of neural classifier to improve the classification performance and reduce the hidden neurons' quantity. For balancing and reducing empirical and structural risks, the output weights are then computed through regularization technique. Compared with classifiers trained with another three algorithms related to ELM, the simulation results of classifier trained with HDHS- ELM illustrate better performance.
本文研究了基于和谐搜索的极限学习机(ELM)方法求解高维数据模式分类(简称HDHS-ELM)。首先,利用HDHS机制增强全局搜索能力,使特征空间中的特征更加可分,调整神经分类器的隐藏节点参数,提高分类性能,减少隐藏神经元数量;为了平衡和减少经验风险和结构风险,然后通过正则化技术计算输出权重。与其他三种与ELM相关的算法训练的分类器相比,用HDHS- ELM训练的分类器的仿真结果显示出更好的性能。
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引用次数: 0
Operator based robust nonlinear position control of linear slider 基于算子的线性滑块鲁棒非线性位置控制
Pub Date : 2021-12-09 DOI: 10.1109/icamechs54019.2021.9661561
Tomoya Hoshina, M. Deng
Linear slider is a linear actuator. It uses a stage to make semiconductor devise and linear motor car because it has the characteristic of low friction and high–speed response. In this paper, nonlinear model considering the position dependance of interlinkage flux of linear motor is proposed. The plant is compensated by operator based nonlinear position controller and the proposed model. The effectiveness of the controller and model is confirmed by simulation of comparing linear model and nonlinear model.
线性滑块是一种线性执行器。它具有摩擦小、响应速度快的特点,用一个工作台来制造半导体器件和直线电机汽车。本文建立了考虑直线电机联动磁链位置依赖性的非线性模型。采用基于算子的非线性位置控制器和所提模型对被控对象进行补偿。通过对比线性模型和非线性模型的仿真,验证了控制器和模型的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Operator Based Fractional Order Control System for a Spiral Heat Exchanger with Uncertainties 不确定螺旋换热器的算子分数阶控制系统
Pub Date : 2021-12-09 DOI: 10.1109/icamechs54019.2021.9661528
Guanqiang Dong, M. Deng
This paper studies operator based nonlinear robust control of a spiral-plate heat exchanger by using fractional order derivative. First, some preliminary concepts of fractional order and operator theory are presented. Second, nonlinear fractional order derivative equation with uncertainties is described. Then, operator controller and fractional order controller are designed. Simulation illustrates control performance by comparison of different control scheme. Finally, conclusion and the future work are given.
本文采用分数阶导数方法研究了基于算子的螺旋板式换热器非线性鲁棒控制。首先,给出了分数阶和算子理论的一些初步概念。其次,描述了具有不确定性的非线性分数阶导数方程。然后设计了算子控制器和分数阶控制器。通过仿真,比较了不同控制方案的控制性能。最后,对本文的研究工作进行了总结和展望。
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引用次数: 1
A Multi-objective Discrete Chemical Reaction Optimization Algorithm for Stochastic Disassembly Line Balancing Problem 随机拆解线平衡问题的多目标离散化学反应优化算法
Pub Date : 2021-12-09 DOI: 10.1109/icamechs54019.2021.9661544
WenChang Wang, Xiwang Guo, Mengchu Zhou, Jiacun Wang, Liang Qi, Shujin Qin
A Disassembly Line Balancing Problem (DLBP) is an important problem in the recycling process of end-of-life products. Multiple constraints, such as precedence relation among subassemblies and disassembly incidence, must be considered in solving it. Considering the uncertainty of real disassemble operation time, this work constructs a stochastic multi-objective linear-shape DLBP based on an AND/OR graph. The objectives are to maximize profit, minimize energy consumption and the number of workstations. To solve it, a new multi-objective discrete chemical reaction optimization algorithm based on a Pareto solution set is proposed. To increase the diversity of solutions, four reaction operators are adopted. This work shows that the proposed algorithm is better than such well-known ones as a multi-objective discrete brainstorming optimizer, nondominated sorting genetic algorithm II, and multi-objective evolutionary algorithm.
拆解线平衡问题是报废产品回收过程中的一个重要问题。求解时必须考虑子装配间的优先关系、拆卸关联等多重约束条件。考虑到实际拆解作业时间的不确定性,本文构建了基于与或图的随机多目标线形DLBP模型。目标是最大化利润,最小化能源消耗和工作站的数量。为此,提出了一种基于Pareto解集的多目标离散化学反应优化算法。为了增加溶液的多样性,采用了四种反应算子。研究结果表明,该算法优于多目标离散头脑风暴优化算法、非支配排序遗传算法和多目标进化算法。
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引用次数: 2
Emergency obstacle avoidance system of driverless vehicle based on model predictive control 基于模型预测控制的无人驾驶汽车紧急避障系统
Pub Date : 2021-12-09 DOI: 10.1109/icamechs54019.2021.9661515
Zhaoxi Xie, Yanfeng Wu, Jianping Gao, C. Song, W. Chai, J. Xi
To improve the robustness of the emergency obstacle avoidance strategy of unmanned vehicles and reduce road traffic accidents, this paper proposes a bi-level model predictive control (MPC) for the vehicle trajectory replanning and path tracking based on obstacle avoidance function. A nonlinear MPC path planner and a linear time-varying MPC trajectory trackers are designed. The proposed approach was simulated with CarSim and MATLAB/Simulink. The simulation results show that the proposed emergency obstacle avoidance control strategy has good adaptability to low, medium and high-speed vehicles, and the vehicles can avoid obstacles stably and achieve the desired trajectory tracking, which verifies the effectiveness of the proposal.
为了提高无人驾驶车辆紧急避障策略的鲁棒性,减少道路交通事故的发生,提出了一种基于避障功能的车辆轨迹重规划和路径跟踪的双层模型预测控制(MPC)。设计了非线性MPC路径规划器和线性时变MPC轨迹跟踪器。利用CarSim和MATLAB/Simulink对该方法进行了仿真。仿真结果表明,所提出的紧急避障控制策略对低、中、高速车辆均具有良好的适应性,车辆均能稳定避障并实现理想的轨迹跟踪,验证了所提策略的有效性。
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引用次数: 4
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2021 International Conference on Advanced Mechatronic Systems (ICAMechS)
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