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Growth and development of Greek basil variety Medinette in greenhouses and shade netting 希腊罗勒品种Medinette在温室和遮阳网中的生长发育
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.35429/ejrc.2022.15.8.22.27
C. R. Juárez-Rosete, R. Bugarín-Montoya, Gabriela Ávila-Villarreal, J. A. Aguilar-Castillo
Growth parameters were evaluated in plants of Ocimum basilicum L. variety Medinette, in two indoor production environments: a greenhouse and a shade net. Plant height, number of branches and leaves per plant, and leaf area were measured. Growth parameters such as leaf area index (LAI), relative growth rate (RGR) and net assimilation rate (NAR) were estimated up to 45 days after transplanting (ddt). The plant and its organs showed sigmoidal growth in the two protected environments. Growth kinetics, height, number of leaves and branches produced per protected environment showed significant differences (P≤ 0.05), these parameters being higher for plants grown in shade netting. The physiological efficiency parameters showed an IAF of 0.53 and 1.28 for plants grown in greenhouse and shade net, respectively. The CRT presented the maximum value (0.14 mg mg-1 day-1) at 35 ddt for plants grown in shade net. The TAN was 0.078 mg cm2 day-1 for plants in the shade net. Temperature and relative humidity conditions in the greenhouse caused a reduction in growth and physiological efficiency indices in basil.
在温室和遮阳网两种室内生产环境下,对罗勒木(Ocimum basilicum L.)品种麦地那(Medinette)的生长参数进行了评价。测定株高、单株枝叶数和叶面积。在移栽(ddt)后45天,对叶面积指数(LAI)、相对生长率(RGR)和净同化率(NAR)等生长参数进行了估计。在两种保护环境下,植物及其器官均呈s形生长。不同保护环境下的生长动力学、生长高度、叶数和枝数差异显著(P≤0.05),遮荫网下的生长动力学、叶数和枝数差异较大。生理效率参数表明,温室栽培和遮荫网栽培植株的IAF分别为0.53和1.28。CRT显示,在35滴滴涕时,遮荫网内植物的最大浓度为0.14 mg mg-1 day-1。遮荫网内植物的TAN为0.078 mg cm2 day-1。温室温度和相对湿度条件导致罗勒生长和生理效率指标下降。
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引用次数: 0
Financial Sustainability in MSMEs of civil and electrical engineering in Coatzacoalcos Coatzacoalcos土木和电气工程中小微企业的财务可持续性
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.35429/ejrc.2022.15.8.14.21
Felipe Mendoza-González, Jesús Fausto Córdova-Escobedo, F. Rueda-Martínez, Cecilia García-Muñoz Aparicio
The factors that put financial stability at risk, and the successes in the financial management of MSMEs related to civil and electrical engineering in Coatzacoalcos were obtained. And the importance of financial planning and the Weighted Average Cost of Capital (CCPP or WACC) was shown, in addition to the Profitability of the company, which can be Economic or Financial, of the financial administration, the financial ratios of liquidity, of indebtedness. , profitability and coverage, economic risks globalization with the arrival of foreign companies, resulting in increased competition, and financial risk with the same globalization, the world economy is decisive for countries like the US and China for example In the methodological aspect, the survey was applied in which the MSMEs were also questioned about the financial risks, and the successes in their financial management. The survey was applied to 5 companies, of which 4 are from the branch of civil engineering, and 1 company dedicated to electrical engineering, company 1 that is medium presents a better financial management.
分析了影响财务稳定的因素,并分析了Coatzacoalcos与土木和电气工程相关的中小微企业财务管理的成功案例。财务规划和加权平均资本成本(CCPP或WACC)的重要性被显示,除了公司的盈利能力,它可以是经济或财务,财务管理,流动性的财务比率,负债。随着外国公司的到来,经济风险全球化,导致竞争加剧,金融风险与同样的全球化,世界经济对像美国和中国这样的国家是决定性的。在方法方面,应用了调查,中小微企业也被问及金融风险,以及他们在财务管理方面的成功。调查对象为5家公司,其中4家为土木工程专业,1家为电气工程专业,1家为中型公司,财务管理较好。
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引用次数: 0
Degree of relationship between performance and labor productivity in the performance indicators of a service area of a Higher Education Institution in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic 新冠肺炎疫情下某高校服务区域绩效指标中绩效与劳动生产率的关系程度
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.35429/ejrc.2022.14.8.15.25
Clarissa Zayas-Ochoa, María del Carmen Vásquez-Torres, Zulema Isabel Corral-Coronado
Objective. Determine the degree of relationship between Performance and labor productivity to identify if there are differences in the performance indicators of a service area of a Higher Education Institution between the face-to-face and home office modality in the face of the Covid-19 pandemic. Methodology. It is a quantitative, correlational research, with a descriptive and cross-sectional scope, it was used from the perspective of a population census. The information was obtained through a questionnaire, an instrument was applied with 41 questions divided for two variables that are Labor performance and Labor productivity. The instrument that was applied was validated by the SPSS program to obtain statistical reliability data and to know its Cronbach's Alpha, the value obtained was .931, considered as a high degree of reliability. Contribution. It was determined that the degree of relationship between Performance and Labor Productivity is positive, the health contingency was not a reason to give up in this Department.
目标。确定绩效与劳动生产率之间的关系程度,以确定在面对Covid-19大流行的情况下,高等教育机构服务领域的绩效指标在面对面和家庭办公模式之间是否存在差异。方法。这是一个定量的、相关的研究,具有描述性和横断面的范围,它是从人口普查的角度使用的。该信息是通过问卷调查获得的,该工具采用41个问题,分为两个变量,即劳动绩效和劳动生产率。使用的仪器通过SPSS程序进行验证,得到统计信度数据,知道其Cronbach’s Alpha值,得到的值为0.931,认为是高信度。的贡献。确定绩效与劳动生产率之间的关系程度为正,健康突发事件不是放弃该部门的理由。
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引用次数: 0
Geographical synthesis of the landscape in Vista Hermosa, Acapulco 阿卡普尔科Vista Hermosa景观的地理综合
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.35429/ejrc.2022.15.8.7.13
Naú Silverio Niño-Gutiérrez
Worldwide, human activity is becoming more frequent and intense, which brings with it changes in the vegetation cover and land use. Hence, the objective of the essay was to contribute to the existing literature on Vista Hermosa, Acapulco. Through, exposing the current characteristics of the elements of nature and their interrelation with land uses promoted by local residents. The methodology used was: consultation, review and selection of documentary, statistical-cartographic materials, both printed and digital, on the area under study and the method used was the integrated analysis of the landscape. Results: location map of the area and 2) a geographic-ecological diagnosis of the landscape. The conclusions obtained were: i) the site that shows a wide sustainable tourism potential and ii) high probability of local development based on its natural attributes to meet the expectations of economic progress in situ.
在世界范围内,人类活动变得越来越频繁和激烈,这带来了植被覆盖和土地利用的变化。因此,这篇文章的目的是为阿卡普尔科Vista Hermosa的现有文献做出贡献。通过揭示自然元素的现状特征,以及它们与当地居民所提倡的土地利用的相互关系。所使用的方法是:协商、审查和选择关于所研究地区的印刷和数字的文献、统计制图材料,所使用的方法是对景观进行综合分析。结果:绘制了区域位置图;2)进行了景观的地理生态诊断。得出的结论是:i)该遗址显示出广泛的可持续旅游潜力;ii)基于其自然属性的当地开发高概率,以满足当地经济发展的期望。
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引用次数: 1
Assessment of the quality of the food assistance service with the SERVPERF model 用SERVPERF模型评估粮食援助服务的质量
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.35429/ejrc.2022.14.8.1.14
Irma Alicia Huerta-Chávez, EsperanzA González-Quezada, Jazmín del Rocío Soltero-Sánchez, E. Figueroa-Ochoa
Assessing service quality based on user satisfaction is an unavoidable task. That implies not only knowing the perception of users, but also generating new knowledge. That is why the main objective of this research was to evaluate the quality of the food assistance service through the SERVPERF model of Cronin and Taylor (1992) adapted to the public social assistance sector. As well as identifying the dimensions most valued by the user, corroborating the validity of the model in the sector studied. This research was developed under a quantitative, cross-sectional, descriptive and non-experimental approach (Hernández, et al., 2014; and Bernal, 2016). The sampling was non-probabilistic for convenience with 154 participants, whose ratio was 7 questionnaires in relation to the 22 items of the measurement instrument, fulfilling the criteria of Hair et al. (1999). With this investigation, the SERVPERF instrument was validated for the public sector, with acceptable levels of Cronbach's Alpha greater than 0.700 according to Nunnally (1978) and through descriptive statistics, the normality of the data was identified, in addition to verifying the correlation between elements and by each variable studied.
基于用户满意度评估服务质量是一项不可避免的任务。这意味着不仅要了解用户的感知,还要产生新的知识。这就是为什么本研究的主要目的是通过克罗宁和泰勒(1992)的SERVPERF模型来评估食品援助服务的质量,该模型适用于公共社会援助部门。以及确定最受用户重视的维度,证实该模型在所研究部门的有效性。本研究采用定量、横断面、描述性和非实验方法(Hernández, et al., 2014;and Bernal, 2016)。为方便起见,154名被试采用非概率抽样,被试的比例为7份问卷对应于测量工具的22个项目,符合Hair et al.(1999)的标准。通过这项调查,SERVPERF工具在公共部门得到了验证,根据Nunnally (1978), Cronbach's Alpha的可接受水平大于0.700,通过描述性统计,除了验证各要素之间的相关性外,还确定了数据的正态性。
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引用次数: 0
Application of Big Data tools in the analysis of visitors to museums and archaeological sites in the State of Oaxaca 大数据工具在瓦哈卡州博物馆和考古遗址游客分析中的应用
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.35429/ejrc.2022.14.8.26.33
Maricela Morales-Hernández, Eva Rafael-Pérez, Bibina Díaz-Sarmiento, Marisol Altamirano-Cabrera
This article is the result of the analysis of visitors to the archaeological zones of the state of Oaxaca, in the year 2021 applying Big Data tools. The original data was taken from the INAH (2021). The CSV (Comma Separated Values) file contains the columns: State, SIINAH Code, Acronyms, Work Center, Year, Month, Type of visitors, Number of visits, and Nationality. The objective is to illustrate the application of big data tools in the analysis of large volumes of data, in this case study, only a fragment of the data has been used, which corresponds to the Oaxaca State. The analysis was carried out with its own methodology based on the MAMBO methodology (Muñoz and Sánchez, 2019), in the applied methodology the following phases are identified: data acquisition, their management, the search for information in the data and their order and display. One contribution is the generation of a guide in which the reader will be able to identify the process of applying big data tools.
这篇文章是在2021年应用大数据工具对瓦哈卡州考古区游客进行分析的结果。原始数据取自INAH(2021年)。CSV文件包含“州”、“SIINAH代码”、“缩略词”、“工作中心”、“年”、“月”、“访客类型”、“访问次数”、“国籍”。目的是说明大数据工具在分析大量数据中的应用,在本案例研究中,仅使用了与瓦哈卡州对应的数据片段。分析是根据MAMBO方法(Muñoz和Sánchez, 2019)使用自己的方法进行的,在应用方法中确定了以下阶段:数据采集,数据管理,数据中的信息搜索以及数据的顺序和显示。其中一个贡献是生成了一个指南,读者将能够识别应用大数据工具的过程。
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引用次数: 0
Identification of market needs for the implementation of a psychological care center 识别市场需求,实施心理护理中心
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.35429/ejrc.2022.14.8.34.40
Jessica Sandoval-Palomares, Karina Nayeli García-Ramírez
Introduction. The World Health Organization (WHO) conceptualizes mental health as the state that allows the person to use their varied abilities, cope with the normal stress of life, work productively and fruitfully, and contributing significantly to their community. Objective. The following article presents the results of a study that was carried out to identify the needs of a market in order to lay the foundations for the development of a marketing plan for the implementation of a Psychological Support Care Center specialized in women's care. Methodology. Through a survey, information was collected about the different needs that a center must meet to offer mental health services. Results. The sample analyzed was 113; the instrument is constructed by items to analyze the sociodemographic and psychographic profile, and identify the lifestyle, interests, and perceptions of the women who made up the sample. Conclusion. Anxiety disorder is identified as a problem present in women, so the center must implement the relevant strategies for its care.
介绍。世界卫生组织(世卫组织)将精神健康定义为这样一种状态:使人能够运用各种能力,应付正常的生活压力,富有成效地工作,并对其社区作出重大贡献。目标。下面的文章介绍了一项研究的结果,该研究是为了确定市场需求而进行的,目的是为实施专门从事妇女护理的心理支持护理中心制定营销计划奠定基础。方法。通过一项调查,收集了关于一个中心必须满足提供心理健康服务的不同需求的信息。结果。分析样本为113;该工具由分析社会人口学和心理学概况的项目组成,并确定构成样本的女性的生活方式,兴趣和观念。结论。焦虑症被认为是女性存在的一个问题,因此该中心必须实施相关的护理策略。
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引用次数: 0
360-degree and leadership assessment in a service company in northern Mexico applying multivariate techniques 在墨西哥北部的一家服务公司应用多元技术进行360度和领导力评估
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.35429/ejrc.2022.15.8.1.6
J. R. Espinoza-Prieto, F. I. Ortega-Montes, H. Rubio-Arias, Daniel Díaz-Plascencia
The aim was to formulate a 360-degree and leadership evaluation of a service company in northern Mexico to determine its strengths and areas of opportunity. Technical, professional and personal skills were evaluated through an instrument of 44 questions operating interviews with the main collaborators. The instrument was properly validated with the Cronbach's alpha parameter. The information was analyzed with a principal component analysis (PCA) and, in addition, conceptual maps were made using multidimensional scaling. The PCA results showed that six components explain 85% of the information and the scores of communalities with a range of 0.750 to 0.943. Visualized strengths highlight paying attention to customer needs, such as conversations and communication skills. As areas of opportunity were noted the definition of objectives, the measurement of performance in the short term and long-term, such as the need to motivate the work team (discriminant values: 0.715 to 0.739). It is concluded that the implementations of multivariate techniques allow visualizing the way in which the collaborators are perceived in their performance in the company and values can be assigned to variables that allow improving the work environment and productivity.
其目的是为墨西哥北部的一家服务公司制定一个360度的领导力评估,以确定其优势和机会领域。技术、专业和个人技能通过与主要合作者进行访谈的44个问题进行评估。用Cronbach’s alpha参数对仪器进行了适当的验证。利用主成分分析(PCA)对信息进行分析,并利用多维尺度绘制概念图。主成分分析结果表明,6个分量解释了85%的信息,群落得分在0.750 ~ 0.943之间。可视化的优势突出了对客户需求的关注,比如对话和沟通技巧。由于注意到机会领域,目标的定义,短期和长期业绩的衡量,例如激励工作团队的需要(判别值:0.715至0.739)。结论是,多变量技术的实施可以可视化合作者在公司绩效中的感知方式,并且可以将价值分配给允许改善工作环境和生产力的变量。
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引用次数: 0
Situation Laboral from Mwomen and graduated from Inengineering on Tandchnologies de Manufacturing of the Universidad Politécnica de San Luis Potosí 毕业于圣路易斯市politicnica university of San Luis Potosí制造工程专业
Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.35429/ejrc.2021.13.7.22.32
Maricela Ojeda-Gutiérrez, Miguel Ángel Esparza-Aranda
In Mexico, for a long time, engineering was an exclusive career for the male sex. Currently, the number of women who choose a career related to engineering is still very low. Figures show that only 20% of women who access Higher Education choose a career in this area (Anuies, 2013; INEGI, 2011). The commitment of the Polytechnic University of San Luis Potosí has been to consolidate generations of professionals in the branches of manufacturing engineering with qualities and skills to face the challenges demanded by the industry of Potosí without distinction of gender. The purpose of this qualitative research from the classical ethnographic interpretive paradigm, it is to know the professional trajectory and the labor situation that the four generations of women who have graduated from the Engineering in Manufacturing Technologies career currently have. With a sample of 63% of the total female graduate population, two data collection instruments were used: a) questionnaire and b) focus group. The results raise the current employment situation in terms of obtaining the degree, first job, job requirements due to gender, barriers in professional practice and perception of the academic training received, personal and professional project. a) questionnaire and b) focus group. The results raise the current employment situation in terms of obtaining the degree, first job, job requirements due to gender, barriers in professional practice and perception of the academic training received, personal and professional project. a) questionnaire and b) focus group. The results raise the current employment situation in terms of obtaining the degree, first job, job requirements due to gender, barriers in professional practice and perception of the academic training received, personal and professional project.
在墨西哥,很长一段时间,工程师都是男性的专属职业。目前,选择工程相关职业的女性数量仍然非常少。数据显示,接受高等教育的女性中只有20%选择在这一领域工作(Anuies, 2013;INEGI, 2011)。圣路易斯理工大学Potosí的承诺是巩固制造工程分支的几代专业人员的素质和技能,以面对Potosí行业所要求的挑战,不分性别。本研究从经典的民族志解释范式进行质性研究,目的在于了解制造技术工程专业毕业的四代女性目前的职业轨迹和劳动状况。样本占女性毕业生总数的63%,使用了两种数据收集工具:a)问卷调查和b)焦点小组。结果从获得学位、第一份工作、因性别而产生的工作要求、专业实践中的障碍和对所接受的学术培训的认知、个人和专业项目等方面提出了当前的就业状况。A)问卷调查和b)焦点小组。结果从获得学位、第一份工作、因性别而产生的工作要求、专业实践中的障碍和对所接受的学术培训的认知、个人和专业项目等方面提出了当前的就业状况。A)问卷调查和b)焦点小组。结果从获得学位、第一份工作、因性别而产生的工作要求、专业实践中的障碍和对所接受的学术培训的认知、个人和专业项目等方面提出了当前的就业状况。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation and accreditation from the perspective of university students: An educational experience at the Universidad Autónoma De Chiapas 从大学生的角度评估和认证:在universsidad Autónoma De Chiapas的教育经历
Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.35429/ejrc.2021.13.7.33.39
Marco Ovando, Maria Elizondo, Octavio Grajales
This work is the result of an investigation developed in the Universidad Autónoma de Chiapas, which is born of the interest that exists on the part of members of the Academic Board for Policy, Management, Education and Diversity (CA) to the need to know the impact they have had evaluation processes and accreditation level in schools and in the University. In this context, it is essential to know the opinion of the writers who are directly involved with the results obtained in each of the educational programs that have been subjected to these processes and have achieved their accreditation. Methodologically, the study has a tendency towards critical social paradigm, with a mixed approach (qualitative and quantitative) where the opinion of the university through interviews, in other case, is recovered through analysis of surveys of the university community, Given the specific weight that each of the actors in the process of evaluation and accreditation of each of the educational programs was essential to know the view of the university authorities responsible for the management of faculties and the heads of the coordination of evaluation and accreditation; For this, a series of interviews with those who occupied strategic positions in the administration were made; that is, those who have access to information regarding such processes. This work is approached from four categories: 1) Public Policy, 2) Management, 3) organization and 4) Results and Impact. In the specific case of this paper, it only discloses the results in the category of public policy and its indicators: assessment, accreditation and Norming.
这项工作是在universsidad Autónoma de Chiapas开展的一项调查的结果,该调查源于政策、管理、教育和多样性学术委员会(CA)成员的兴趣,他们需要了解他们对学校和大学的评估过程和认证水平的影响。在这种情况下,了解直接参与每个教育项目所获得的结果的作者的意见是至关重要的,这些项目已经经过了这些过程并获得了认证。在方法上,该研究倾向于批判社会范式,采用混合方法(定性和定量),其中通过访谈获得大学的意见,在其他情况下,通过分析大学社区的调查来恢复。考虑到每个教育项目的评估和认证过程中的每个参与者都必须了解负责院系管理的大学当局和协调评估和认证的负责人的观点;为此,对在政府中担任战略要职的人进行了一系列采访;也就是说,那些能够获得有关这些过程的信息的人。这项工作从四个方面进行:1)公共政策,2)管理,3)组织和4)结果和影响。在本文的具体案例中,仅披露了公共政策类别及其指标:评估、认可和规范的结果。
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引用次数: 0
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ECORFAN Journal Republic of Cameroon
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