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Full- or half-duplex? A capacity analysis with bounded radio resources 全双工还是半双工?具有有限无线电资源的容量分析
Pub Date : 2012-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ITW.2012.6404659
V. Aggarwal, M. Duarte, A. Sabharwal, N. K. Shankaranarayanan
Full duplex communication requires nodes to cancel their own signal which appears as an interference at their receive antennas. Recent work has experimentally demonstrated the feasibility of full duplex communications using software radios. In this paper, we address capacity comparisons when the total amount of analog radio hardware is bounded. Under this constraint, it is not immediately clear if one should use these radios to perform full-duplex self-interference cancellation or use the radios to give additional MIMO multiplexing advantage. We find that repurposing radios for cancellation, instead of using all of them for half-duplex over-the-air transmission, can be beneficial since the resulting full-duplex system performs better in some practical SNR regimes and almost always outperforms half duplex in symmetric degrees-of-freedom (large SNR regime).
全双工通信要求节点消除它们自己的信号,这些信号在它们的接收天线上显示为干扰。最近的工作已经通过实验证明了使用软件无线电进行全双工通信的可行性。在本文中,我们讨论了当模拟无线电硬件总量有限时的容量比较问题。在这种限制下,是否应该使用这些无线电来执行全双工自干扰消除,或者使用无线电来提供额外的MIMO多路复用优势,目前还不清楚。我们发现,将无线电重新用于对消,而不是将它们全部用于半双工空中传输,可能是有益的,因为由此产生的全双工系统在某些实际信噪比制度下表现更好,并且在对称自由度(大信噪比制度)中几乎总是优于半双工。
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引用次数: 51
Compact representation of polymatroid axioms for random variables with conditional independencies 具有条件独立性的随机变量的多边形公理的紧表示
Pub Date : 2012-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ITW.2012.6404673
Satyajit Thakor, A. Grant, T. Chan
The polymatroid axioms are dominantly used to study the capacity limits of various communication systems. In fact for most of the communication systems, for which the capacity is known, these axioms are solely required to obtain the characterization of capacity. Moreover, the polymatroid axioms are stronger tools to tackle the implication problem for conditional independencies compared to the axioms used in Bayesian networks. However, their use is prohibitively complex as the number of random variables increases since the number of inequalities to consider increases exponentially. In this paper we give a compact characterization of the minimal set of polymatroid axioms when arbitrary conditional independence and functional dependence constraints are given. In particular, we identify those elemental equalities which are implied by given constraints. We also identify those elemental inequalities which are redundant given the constraints.
多阵公理主要用于研究各种通信系统的容量极限。事实上,对于大多数已知容量的通信系统,仅仅需要这些公理来获得容量的表征。此外,与贝叶斯网络中使用的公理相比,多矩阵公理是解决条件独立性隐含问题的更强大工具。然而,随着随机变量数量的增加,它们的使用变得异常复杂,因为要考虑的不等式数量呈指数增长。本文给出了当给定任意条件独立约束和函数相关约束时多边形公理最小集的紧刻画。特别是,我们确定了由给定约束隐含的那些基本等式。我们还确定了在给定约束条件下冗余的基本不等式。
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引用次数: 0
Derivative of the relative entropy over the poisson and Binomial channel 相对熵在泊松和二项信道上的导数
Pub Date : 2012-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ITW.2012.6404699
Camilo G. Taborda, F. Pérez-Cruz
In this paper it is found that, regardless of the statistics of the input, the derivative of the relative entropy over the Binomial channel can be seen as the expectation of a function that has as argument the mean of the conditional distribution that models the channel. Based on this relationship we formulate a similar expression for the mutual information concept. In addition to this, using the connection between the Binomial and Poisson distribution we develop similar results for the Poisson channel. Novelty of the results presented here lies on the fact that, expressions obtained can be applied to a wide range of scenarios.
本文发现,不管输入的统计量如何,二项信道上的相对熵的导数可以看作是一个函数的期望,该函数的参数是对信道建模的条件分布的平均值。基于这种关系,我们给出了互信息概念的类似表达式。除此之外,利用二项分布和泊松分布之间的联系,我们对泊松通道得出了类似的结果。本文结果的新颖之处在于,所获得的表达式可以应用于广泛的场景。
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引用次数: 1
Recurrent AMS one-sided channels 辅助医疗队经常性单面频道
Pub Date : 2012-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ITW.2012.6404750
François Simon
This paper is devoted to a first analysis of the class of recurrent AMS formal communication channels. The purpose is to generalize some results and approaches dealing with two-sided channels to a wider class of AMS channels assuming non-invertible shifts and thus to cover, to a certain extent, one-sided channels. The basis is to consider recurrent random processes for which the stationary mean dominates (and not only asymptotically dominates) the AMS probability distribution. Some results established for two-sided channels can be partly extended to recurrent AMS one-sided channels.
本文首先分析了一类循环的AMS正式通信信道。目的是将一些处理双边通道的结果和方法推广到更广泛的AMS通道类别,假设不可逆的移位,从而在一定程度上覆盖单边通道。其基础是考虑周期性随机过程,其中平稳均值占主导地位(而不仅仅是渐近地占主导地位)AMS概率分布。对双侧通道建立的一些结果可以部分地推广到反复出现的AMS单侧通道。
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引用次数: 0
Limited feedback for interference alignment in the K-user MIMO Interference Channel k用户MIMO干扰通道中干扰对准的有限反馈
Pub Date : 2012-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ITW.2012.6404762
M. Rezaee, M. Guillaud
A simple limited feedback scheme is proposed for interference alignment on the K-user Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output Interference Channel (MIMO-IC). The scaling of the number of feedback bits with the transmit power required to preserve the multiplexing gain that can be achieved using perfect channel state information (CSI) is derived. This result is obtained through a reformulation of the interference alignment problem in order to exploit the benefits of quantization on the Grassmann manifold, which is well investigated in the single-user MIMO channel. Furthermore, through simulations we show that the proposed scheme outperforms the naive feedback scheme consisting in independently quantizing the channel matrices, in the sense that it yields a better sum rate performance for the same number of feedback bits.
针对k用户多输入多输出干扰通道(MIMO-IC)的干扰对准问题,提出了一种简单的有限反馈方案。导出了反馈比特数与发射功率的比例关系,以保持使用完美信道状态信息(CSI)可以实现的复用增益。这一结果是通过对干扰对齐问题的重新表述来获得的,目的是利用量化对格拉斯曼流形的好处,这在单用户MIMO信道中得到了很好的研究。此外,通过仿真,我们表明所提出的方案优于由独立量化信道矩阵组成的朴素反馈方案,因为它在相同数量的反馈比特上产生了更好的和速率性能。
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引用次数: 42
Comments on unknown channels 对未知频道的评论
Pub Date : 2012-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ITW.2012.6404651
K. Woyach, Kate Harrison, G. Ranade, A. Sahai
The idea of modeling an unknown channel using a broadcast channel was first introduced by Cover1 in 1972. This paper builds on his line of thought to consider priority encoding of communication over unknown channels without feedback, using fixed-length codes and from a single-shot, individual channel perspective. A ratio-regret metric is used to understand how well we can perform with respect to the actual channel realization.
使用广播信道建模未知信道的想法最早是在1972年由Cover1提出的。本文以他的思路为基础,考虑在没有反馈的未知信道上通信的优先编码,使用固定长度的编码,并从单镜头、单个信道的角度出发。比率-遗憾度量用于理解相对于实际信道实现,我们可以执行得有多好。
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引用次数: 13
Stability and capacity through evacuation times 通过疏散时间的稳定性和容量
Pub Date : 2012-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ITW.2012.6404690
L. Georgiadis, G. Paschos, L. Tassiulas, Lavy Libman
We consider a system where jobs (packets) arrive for processing using one of the policies in a given class. We study the connection between the minimal evacuation times and the stability region of the system under the given class of policies. The result is used to establish the equality of information theoretic capacity region and system stability region for the multiuser broadcast erasure channel with feedback.
我们考虑这样一个系统,其中作业(数据包)到达后使用给定类中的策略之一进行处理。研究了给定策略下系统的最小疏散时间与稳定区域之间的关系。利用这一结果建立了带反馈的多用户广播擦除信道的信息论容量域和系统稳定域的等式。
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引用次数: 9
Short-message noisy network coding with partial source cooperation 部分信源合作的短信噪声网络编码
Pub Date : 2012-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ITW.2012.6404644
Jinfeng Du, Ming Xiao, M. Skoglund, S. Shamai
Noisy network coding (NNC) has been shown to outperform standard compress-and-forward (CF) in networks with multiple relays and/or multiple destinations. Recently, short-message noisy network coding (SNNC) has been proved to achieve the same rate region as NNC for independent sources but with significantly reduced encoding delay and decoding complexity. In this paper, we show that when partial cooperation between source nodes is possible, by performing rate-splitting, message exchange, and superposition coding with proper power allocation at the source nodes, SNNC can achieve a strictly larger rate region than NNC. The gain comes from coherent combining at all the receiving nodes.
在具有多个中继和/或多个目的地的网络中,噪声网络编码(NNC)的性能优于标准压缩转发(CF)。近年来,短消息噪声网络编码(SNNC)已被证明可以在独立信源下实现与NNC相同的速率区域,但大大降低了编码延迟和解码复杂度。在本文中,我们证明了当源节点之间的部分合作是可能的,通过在源节点上进行速率分割、消息交换和适当的功率分配的叠加编码,SNNC可以实现比NNC更大的速率区域。增益来自于所有接收节点的相干合并。
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引用次数: 8
On function computation over a cascade network 级联网络上的函数计算
Pub Date : 2012-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ITW.2012.6404718
Milad Sefidgaran, A. Tchamkerten
A transmitter has access to X, a relay has access to Y, and a receiver has access to Z and wants to compute a given function f(X, Y, Z). How many bits must be transmitted from the transmitter to the relay and from the relay to the receiver so that the latter can reliably recover f(X, Y, Z)? The main result is an inner bound to the rate region of this problem which is tight when X - Y - Z forms a Markov chain.
发射机可以访问X,中继器可以访问Y,接收器可以访问Z,并且想要计算一个给定的函数f(X, Y, Z)。发射机向中继器和中继器向接收器必须传输多少位,以便后者能够可靠地恢复f(X, Y, Z)?主要结果是当X - Y - Z形成马尔可夫链时,该问题的速率区是紧的。
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引用次数: 7
Asynchronous control for coupled Markov decision systems 耦合马尔可夫决策系统的异步控制
Pub Date : 2012-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ITW.2012.6404677
M. Neely
This paper considers optimal control for a collection of separate Markov decision systems that operate asynchronously over their own state spaces. Decisions at each system affect: (i) the time spent in the current state, (ii) a vector of penalties incurred, and (iii) the next-state transition probabilities. An example is a network of smart devices that perform separate tasks but share a common wireless channel. The model can also be applied to data center scheduling and to various types of cyber-physical networks. The combined state space grows exponentially with the number of systems. However, a simple strategy is developed where each system makes separate decisions. Total complexity grows only linearly in the number of systems, and the resulting performance can be pushed arbitrarily close to optimal.
研究了一组在各自状态空间上异步运行的马尔可夫决策系统的最优控制问题。每个系统的决策影响:(i)在当前状态下花费的时间,(ii)产生的惩罚向量,以及(iii)下一个状态转移概率。一个例子是智能设备网络,它们执行单独的任务,但共享一个公共无线信道。该模型还可以应用于数据中心调度和各种类型的信息物理网络。组合状态空间随系统数量呈指数增长。但是,开发了一个简单的策略,其中每个系统做出单独的决策。总复杂性只随着系统数量的增加而线性增长,最终的性能可以任意地接近最优。
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引用次数: 9
期刊
2012 IEEE Information Theory Workshop
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