Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.5220/0005325700630074
Richard Müller, Dirk Zeckzer
The ongoing 2D vs. 3D research debate from information visualization also affects software visualization. There are many 2D, 3D, and combinations of 2D and 3D visualizations for software representing its structure, behavior, or evolution. This study contributes findings to this debate and presents the results of analyzing the applications of 3D in software visualization with the objectives to outline the state-of-the-art, to reveal trends, and to identify research gaps. The analysis combined a systematic mapping study to get an overview and a systematic literature review to gain deeper insights. The relevant papers were identified by three different search strategies (manual browsing, keyword, and backward search). Starting with a set of 4386 publications from the fields of information and software visualization 155 relevant papers dealing with 2D & 3D or 3D software visualizations were identified. These papers were analyzed according to dimensionality, aspect, year, evaluation method, and application of the third dimension. In a nutshell, the majority of 3D software visualizations represents the structural aspect, is either evaluated using case studies showing working examples or not evaluated at all, and applies a 2D layout using the third dimension for displaying software metrics.
{"title":"Past, Present, and Future of 3D Software Visualization - A Systematic Literature Analysis","authors":"Richard Müller, Dirk Zeckzer","doi":"10.5220/0005325700630074","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0005325700630074","url":null,"abstract":"The ongoing 2D vs. 3D research debate from information visualization also affects software visualization. There are many 2D, 3D, and combinations of 2D and 3D visualizations for software representing its structure, behavior, or evolution. This study contributes findings to this debate and presents the results of analyzing the applications of 3D in software visualization with the objectives to outline the state-of-the-art, to reveal trends, and to identify research gaps. The analysis combined a systematic mapping study to get an overview and a systematic literature review to gain deeper insights. The relevant papers were identified by three different search strategies (manual browsing, keyword, and backward search). Starting with a set of 4386 publications from the fields of information and software visualization 155 relevant papers dealing with 2D & 3D or 3D software visualizations were identified. These papers were analyzed according to dimensionality, aspect, year, evaluation method, and application of the third dimension. In a nutshell, the majority of 3D software visualizations represents the structural aspect, is either evaluated using case studies showing working examples or not evaluated at all, and applies a 2D layout using the third dimension for displaying software metrics.","PeriodicalId":326087,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Information Visualization Theory and Applications","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133822083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.5220/0005292900290039
Andreas Weiler, Michael Grossniklaus, M. Scholl
Nowadays, there are plenty of sources generating massive amounts of text data streams in a continuous way. For example, the increasing popularity and the active use of social networks result in voluminous and fastflowing text data streams containing a large amount of user-generated data about almost any topic around the world. However, the observation and tracking of the ongoing evolution of topics in these unevenly distributed text data streams is a challenging task for analysts, news reporters, or other users. This paper presents “Store-Motion” a shape-based visualization to track the ongoing evolution of topics’ frequency (i.e., importance), sentiment (i.e., emotion), and context (i.e., story) in user-defined topic channels over continuous flowing text data streams. The visualization supports the user in keeping the overview over vast amounts of streaming data and guides the perception of the user to unexpected and interesting points or periods in the text data stream. In this work, we mainly focus on the visualization of text streams from the social microblogging service Twitter, for which we present a series of case studies (e.g., the observation of cities, movies, or natural disasters) applied on real-world data streams collected from the public timeline. However, to further evaluate our visualization, we also present a baseline case study applied on the text stream of a fantasy book series.
{"title":"The Stor-e-Motion Visualization for Topic Evolution Tracking in Text Data Streams","authors":"Andreas Weiler, Michael Grossniklaus, M. Scholl","doi":"10.5220/0005292900290039","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0005292900290039","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays, there are plenty of sources generating massive amounts of text data streams in a continuous way. For example, the increasing popularity and the active use of social networks result in voluminous and fastflowing text data streams containing a large amount of user-generated data about almost any topic around the world. However, the observation and tracking of the ongoing evolution of topics in these unevenly distributed text data streams is a challenging task for analysts, news reporters, or other users. This paper presents “Store-Motion” a shape-based visualization to track the ongoing evolution of topics’ frequency (i.e., importance), sentiment (i.e., emotion), and context (i.e., story) in user-defined topic channels over continuous flowing text data streams. The visualization supports the user in keeping the overview over vast amounts of streaming data and guides the perception of the user to unexpected and interesting points or periods in the text data stream. In this work, we mainly focus on the visualization of text streams from the social microblogging service Twitter, for which we present a series of case studies (e.g., the observation of cities, movies, or natural disasters) applied on real-world data streams collected from the public timeline. However, to further evaluate our visualization, we also present a baseline case study applied on the text stream of a fantasy book series.","PeriodicalId":326087,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Information Visualization Theory and Applications","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132781141","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.5220/0005359503110316
Martin Hecher, C. Traxler, Gerd Hesina, A. Fuhrmann, D. Fellner
This paper describes a new platform for geospatial data analysis. The main purpose is to explore new ways to visualize and interact with multidimensional satellite data and computed models from various Earth Observation missions. The new V-MANIP platform facilitates a multidimensional exploring approach that allows to view the same dataset in multiple viewers at the same time to efficiently find and explore interesting features within the shown data. The platform provides visual analytics capabilities including viewers for displaying 2D or 3D data representations, as well as for volumetric input data. Via a simple configuration file the system can be configured for different stakeholder use cases, by defining desired data sources and available viewer modules. The system architecture, which will be discussed in this paper in detail, uses Open Geospatial Consortium web service interfaces to allow an easy integration of new visualization modules. The implemented software is based on open source libraries and uses modern web technologies to provide a platform-independent, pluginfree user experience.
{"title":"Web-based Visualization Platform for Geospatial Data","authors":"Martin Hecher, C. Traxler, Gerd Hesina, A. Fuhrmann, D. Fellner","doi":"10.5220/0005359503110316","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0005359503110316","url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes a new platform for geospatial data analysis. The main purpose is to explore new ways to visualize and interact with multidimensional satellite data and computed models from various Earth Observation missions. The new V-MANIP platform facilitates a multidimensional exploring approach that allows to view the same dataset in multiple viewers at the same time to efficiently find and explore interesting features within the shown data. The platform provides visual analytics capabilities including viewers for displaying 2D or 3D data representations, as well as for volumetric input data. Via a simple configuration file the system can be configured for different stakeholder use cases, by defining desired data sources and available viewer modules. The system architecture, which will be discussed in this paper in detail, uses Open Geospatial Consortium web service interfaces to allow an easy integration of new visualization modules. The implemented software is based on open source libraries and uses modern web technologies to provide a platform-independent, pluginfree user experience.","PeriodicalId":326087,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Information Visualization Theory and Applications","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132628229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.5220/0005310901490156
R. Hänsch, O. Hellwich
Ensemble learning techniques and in particular Random Forests have been one of the most successful machine learning approaches of the last decade. Despite their success, there exist barely suitable visualizations of Random Forests, which allow a fast and accurate understanding of how well they perform a certain task and what leads to this performance. This paper proposes an exemplar-driven visualization illustrating the most important key concepts of a Random Forest classifier, namely strength and correlation of the individual trees as well as strength of the whole forest. A visual inspection of the results enables not only an easy performance evaluation but also provides further insights why this performance was achieved and how parameters of the underlying Random Forest should be changed in order to further improve the performance. Although the paper focuses on Random Forests for classification tasks, the developed framework is by no means limited to that and can be easily applied to other tree-based ensemble learning methods.
{"title":"Performance Assessment and Interpretation of Random Forests by Three-dimensional Visualizations","authors":"R. Hänsch, O. Hellwich","doi":"10.5220/0005310901490156","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0005310901490156","url":null,"abstract":"Ensemble learning techniques and in particular Random Forests have been one of the most successful machine learning approaches of the last decade. Despite their success, there exist barely suitable visualizations of Random Forests, which allow a fast and accurate understanding of how well they perform a certain task and what leads to this performance. This paper proposes an exemplar-driven visualization illustrating the most important key concepts of a Random Forest classifier, namely strength and correlation of the individual trees as well as strength of the whole forest. A visual inspection of the results enables not only an easy performance evaluation but also provides further insights why this performance was achieved and how parameters of the underlying Random Forest should be changed in order to further improve the performance. Although the paper focuses on Random Forests for classification tasks, the developed framework is by no means limited to that and can be easily applied to other tree-based ensemble learning methods.","PeriodicalId":326087,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Information Visualization Theory and Applications","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133682256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.5220/0005300702250232
D. Laan, E. D. Jonge, J. Solcer
This paper investigates the effect of presenting uncertainty in bar and line charts in trend-finding and comparison tasks. Different options for presenting uncertainty were investigated in a carefully designed user evaluation that was conducted on statistical analysts, policy makers and journalists ( N = 108). The study includes exploring several options for displaying interval estimates with and without point estimates in line and bar charts. We discuss the results for all options and derive presentation suggestions. Our study indicates that showing uncertainty improves the validity of user statements and that data without point estimates have different display
{"title":"Effect of Displaying Uncertainty in Line and Bar Charts - Presentation and Interpretation","authors":"D. Laan, E. D. Jonge, J. Solcer","doi":"10.5220/0005300702250232","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0005300702250232","url":null,"abstract":"This paper investigates the effect of presenting uncertainty in bar and line charts in trend-finding and comparison tasks. Different options for presenting uncertainty were investigated in a carefully designed user evaluation that was conducted on statistical analysts, policy makers and journalists ( N = 108). The study includes exploring several options for displaying interval estimates with and without point estimates in line and bar charts. We discuss the results for all options and derive presentation suggestions. Our study indicates that showing uncertainty improves the validity of user statements and that data without point estimates have different display","PeriodicalId":326087,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Information Visualization Theory and Applications","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114151149","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.5220/0005357502620267
Michael Burch
Diagrammatic representations are omnipresent and are used in various application domains. One of their major goal, in particular for information visualization, is to make data visual in a way that a spectator can easily understand the graphical encoding to finally derive insights from the data. As we see, there are various different ways to visually depict data by using visual features in various combinations. In this paper we come up with some thoughts about existing diagram styles, for which we first discuss the benefits and drawbacks of each of them focusing on aesthetics based on readability. Additionally, we describe some initial results on the aesthetics of diagrams which we recorded in a web-based experiment. In this, we asked participants to vote for one of two given diagrams of a given repertoire of 70 of them covering all examined aspects which focuses more on aesthetics in the sense of beauty, not readability. The major result of this experiment unhides a trend towards colored, 3D, and radial diagrams which stands somewhat in contrast to readability user studies in information visualization oftentimes tending towards 2D and Cartesian diagrams for data exploration.
{"title":"The Aesthetics of Diagrams","authors":"Michael Burch","doi":"10.5220/0005357502620267","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0005357502620267","url":null,"abstract":"Diagrammatic representations are omnipresent and are used in various application domains. One of their major goal, in particular for information visualization, is to make data visual in a way that a spectator can easily understand the graphical encoding to finally derive insights from the data. As we see, there are various different ways to visually depict data by using visual features in various combinations. In this paper we come up with some thoughts about existing diagram styles, for which we first discuss the benefits and drawbacks of each of them focusing on aesthetics based on readability. Additionally, we describe some initial results on the aesthetics of diagrams which we recorded in a web-based experiment. In this, we asked participants to vote for one of two given diagrams of a given repertoire of 70 of them covering all examined aspects which focuses more on aesthetics in the sense of beauty, not readability. The major result of this experiment unhides a trend towards colored, 3D, and radial diagrams which stands somewhat in contrast to readability user studies in information visualization oftentimes tending towards 2D and Cartesian diagrams for data exploration.","PeriodicalId":326087,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Information Visualization Theory and Applications","volume":"89 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125172050","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.5220/0005307202790288
M. Treib, K. Bürger, Jun Wu, R. Westermann
We shed light on the accuracy of particle trajectories in turbulent vector fields when lossy data compression is used. So far, data compression has been considered rather hesitantly due to supposed accuracy issues. Motivated by the observation that particle traces are always afflicted with inaccuracy, we quantitatively analyze the additional inaccuracies caused by lossy compression. In some experiments we confirm that the compression has only minor impact on the accuracy of the trajectories. Even though our experiments are not generally valid, they indicate that a more thorough analysis of the error in particle integration due to compression is necessary, and that in some cases lossy compression is valid and can significantly reduce performance limitations due to memory and communication bandwidth.
{"title":"Analyzing the Effect of Lossy Compression on Particle Traces in Turbulent Vector Fields","authors":"M. Treib, K. Bürger, Jun Wu, R. Westermann","doi":"10.5220/0005307202790288","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0005307202790288","url":null,"abstract":"We shed light on the accuracy of particle trajectories in turbulent vector fields when lossy data compression is used. So far, data compression has been considered rather hesitantly due to supposed accuracy issues. Motivated by the observation that particle traces are always afflicted with inaccuracy, we quantitatively analyze the additional inaccuracies caused by lossy compression. In some experiments we confirm that the compression has only minor impact on the accuracy of the trajectories. Even though our experiments are not generally valid, they indicate that a more thorough analysis of the error in particle integration due to compression is necessary, and that in some cases lossy compression is valid and can significantly reduce performance limitations due to memory and communication bandwidth.","PeriodicalId":326087,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Information Visualization Theory and Applications","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122273179","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.5220/0005307301390148
S. Aramini, E. Ardizzone, G. Mazzola
In this paper we propose a totally unsupervised and automatic illustration method, which aims to find onto the Web a set of images to illustrate the content of an input short text. The text is modelled as a semantic space and a set of relevant keywords is extracted. We compare and discuss different methods to create semantic representations by keyword extraction.
{"title":"Automatic Illustration of Short Texts via Web Images","authors":"S. Aramini, E. Ardizzone, G. Mazzola","doi":"10.5220/0005307301390148","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0005307301390148","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we propose a totally unsupervised and automatic illustration method, which aims to find onto the Web a set of images to illustrate the content of an input short text. The text is modelled as a semantic space and a set of relevant keywords is extracted. We compare and discuss different methods to create semantic representations by keyword extraction.","PeriodicalId":326087,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Information Visualization Theory and Applications","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128787067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.5220/0005255202910299
A. Debiasi, Bruno Simões, R. Amicis
Geographic datasets such as international telecommunications traffic, financial flows, trading patterns, and national migration patterns describe the movement of entities between geographical locations. In spatial relations analyses the exact route of the connections is not important. Hence, one of the most preferred methods for its depiction is a graph representation with data nodes layered over a geographical surface (such as a flat map or a virtual globe). However, a large number of arcs can produce dense visual clutters that make difficult the extraction of information from: occluded geographical surfaces, occluded nodes and occluded arcs. In this work we present a novel focus+context technique for 3D virtual environments that interactively distorts and filters arcs layouts, revealing underneath information about the three aforementioned visual elements: nodes, arcs and geographical surface. Moreover, changing the camera does not affect the geographical focus of the lens. In our use cases, we observed that such technique is an advantage for tasks that include the exploration of geographical networks.
{"title":"3DArcLens: Interactive Network Analysis on Geographic Surfaces","authors":"A. Debiasi, Bruno Simões, R. Amicis","doi":"10.5220/0005255202910299","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0005255202910299","url":null,"abstract":"Geographic datasets such as international telecommunications traffic, financial flows, trading patterns, and national migration patterns describe the movement of entities between geographical locations. In spatial relations analyses the exact route of the connections is not important. Hence, one of the most preferred methods for its depiction is a graph representation with data nodes layered over a geographical surface (such as a flat map or a virtual globe). However, a large number of arcs can produce dense visual clutters that make difficult the extraction of information from: occluded geographical surfaces, occluded nodes and occluded arcs. In this work we present a novel focus+context technique for 3D virtual environments that interactively distorts and filters arcs layouts, revealing underneath information about the three aforementioned visual elements: nodes, arcs and geographical surface. Moreover, changing the camera does not affect the geographical focus of the lens. In our use cases, we observed that such technique is an advantage for tasks that include the exploration of geographical networks.","PeriodicalId":326087,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Information Visualization Theory and Applications","volume":"94 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124588362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.5220/0005304100400050
James Twellmeyer, M. Hutter, M. Behrisch, J. Kohlhammer, T. Schreck
We present a visualisation prototype for the support of a novel approach to clustering called TRIAGE. TRIAGE uses aggregation functions which are more adaptable and flexible than the weighted mean for similarity modelling. While TRIAGE has proven itself in practice, the use of complex similarity models makes the interpretation of TRIAGE clusterings challenging. We address this challenge by providing analysts with a linked, matrix-based visualisation of all relevant data attributes. We employ data sampling and matrix seriation to support both effective overviews and fluid, interactive exploration using the same visual metaphor for heterogeneous attributes. The usability of our prototype is demonstrated and assessed with the help of real-world usage scenarios from the cyber-security domain.
{"title":"The Visual Exploration of Aggregate Similarity for Multi-dimensional Clustering","authors":"James Twellmeyer, M. Hutter, M. Behrisch, J. Kohlhammer, T. Schreck","doi":"10.5220/0005304100400050","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0005304100400050","url":null,"abstract":"We present a visualisation prototype for the support of a novel approach to clustering called TRIAGE. TRIAGE uses aggregation functions which are more adaptable and flexible than the weighted mean for similarity modelling. While TRIAGE has proven itself in practice, the use of complex similarity models makes the interpretation of TRIAGE clusterings challenging. We address this challenge by providing analysts with a linked, matrix-based visualisation of all relevant data attributes. We employ data sampling and matrix seriation to support both effective overviews and fluid, interactive exploration using the same visual metaphor for heterogeneous attributes. The usability of our prototype is demonstrated and assessed with the help of real-world usage scenarios from the cyber-security domain.","PeriodicalId":326087,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Information Visualization Theory and Applications","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121561364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}