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Trade in Knowledge最新文献

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How Digitization is Transforming Trade 数字化如何改变贸易
Pub Date : 2022-02-28 DOI: 10.1017/9781108780919.005
L. Tuthill, A. Carzaniga, Martin Roy
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引用次数: 0
Cross-Border Knowledge Flows through R&D FDI: Implications for Low- and Middle-Income Countries 通过研发直接投资的跨境知识流动:对中低收入国家的影响
Pub Date : 2019-06-07 DOI: 10.1017/9781108780919.014
Vito Amendolagine, Cristina Chaminade, J. Guimón, Roberta Rabellotti
R&D related foreign direct investments represent a powerful mechanism for cross-border knowledge sharing that can stimulate the process of technological catch-up. However, low-income countries and smaller middle-income countries remain largely excluded from this kind of global flows of knowledge. In this chapter, we discuss the motivations and implications of this type of FDI for low and middle income countries, building on a critical review of the existing literature and analyse the trajectory of R&D FDI during the period 2003-2017 by region and industry. The data is used as a point of departure to discuss potential policies specially tailored for low and middle income countries and their capacity to attract and anchor R&D related FDI for technological catch up. The paper finalizes outlining a future research agenda.
与研发相关的外国直接投资是一种强有力的跨境知识共享机制,可以刺激技术追赶进程。然而,低收入国家和较小的中等收入国家在很大程度上仍然被排除在这种全球知识流动之外。在本章中,我们在对现有文献进行批判性回顾的基础上,讨论了这类FDI对中低收入国家的动机和影响,并按地区和行业分析了2003-2017年期间研发FDI的发展轨迹。这些数据被用作讨论为低收入和中等收入国家量身定制的潜在政策及其吸引和巩固与研发相关的外国直接投资以实现技术赶超的能力的出发点。论文最后概述了未来的研究议程。
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引用次数: 2
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Trade in Knowledge
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