Pub Date : 2020-12-01DOI: 10.15393/J1.ART.2020.10142
D. Rumyantsev, A. Cherakshev
{"title":"Methodological approaches for determining the age of trees","authors":"D. Rumyantsev, A. Cherakshev","doi":"10.15393/J1.ART.2020.10142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15393/J1.ART.2020.10142","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":326455,"journal":{"name":"Principles of the Ecology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121579264","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-01DOI: 10.15393/J1.ART.2020.11322
A. Korosov, N. D. Ganyushina
Summary: We present the analysis of long-term studies of the thermobiology of the common viper, including the use of loggers, mini-sensors for recording the body temperature of a living individual. A series of traditional and original indicators characterizing the ability of the common viper to regulate its body temperature is considered. It is shown that the so-called thermoecological indicators characterize to a greater extent the conditions of stay of animals
{"title":"Methods for estimating the parameters of thermoregulation in reptiles (by the example of the common viper, Vipera berus L.)","authors":"A. Korosov, N. D. Ganyushina","doi":"10.15393/J1.ART.2020.11322","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15393/J1.ART.2020.11322","url":null,"abstract":"Summary: We present the analysis of long-term studies of the thermobiology of the common viper, including the use of loggers, mini-sensors for recording the body temperature of a living individual. A series of traditional and original indicators characterizing the ability of the common viper to regulate its body temperature is considered. It is shown that the so-called thermoecological indicators characterize to a greater extent the conditions of stay of animals","PeriodicalId":326455,"journal":{"name":"Principles of the Ecology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131716303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-01DOI: 10.15393/J1.ART.2020.10662
V. Kulnev, A. Nasonov, I. Tsvetkov, Tatyana Stepanovna Korol, Kira Aleksandrovna Shakhovskaya
{"title":"Soil biotesting based on fractal characteristics of plants","authors":"V. Kulnev, A. Nasonov, I. Tsvetkov, Tatyana Stepanovna Korol, Kira Aleksandrovna Shakhovskaya","doi":"10.15393/J1.ART.2020.10662","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15393/J1.ART.2020.10662","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":326455,"journal":{"name":"Principles of the Ecology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122276190","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-01DOI: 10.15393/j1.art.2020.11402
A. Korosov
{"title":"Portraits","authors":"A. Korosov","doi":"10.15393/j1.art.2020.11402","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15393/j1.art.2020.11402","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":326455,"journal":{"name":"Principles of the Ecology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132958206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-01DOI: 10.15393/J1.ART.2020.10202
N. Tashlykova, Ekaterina Yuryevna Afonina
{"title":"Development of planktonic biocenoses of littoral zone under anthropogenic hydrothermal conditions of cooling ponds","authors":"N. Tashlykova, Ekaterina Yuryevna Afonina","doi":"10.15393/J1.ART.2020.10202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15393/J1.ART.2020.10202","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":326455,"journal":{"name":"Principles of the Ecology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132351348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-01DOI: 10.15393/J1.ART.2020.10282
S. S. Ryazanov, V. Kulagina, A. Grachev, L. M. Sungatullina, S. Zabelkin, R. Shagidullin
Summary: The aim of this study was to assess the impact of biochar obtained from sewage sludge at different pyrolysis temperatures on the height and biomass of oat and mustard plants, as well as on the microbiological parameters of gray forest soil. The biochar was obtained at the fast pyrolysis unit FPP02 at a temperature of 300 + 20 °C and 500 + 20 °С. During the laboratory vegetation experiment, 2%, 5% and 10% of biochar from the soil weight were added to the soil. Oat and white mustard plants were grown in vegetational pots for 42 days. The height and biomass of white mustard plants increased compared to the control when adding 2 % and 5% of biochar obtained at 500 °C, and 2 % of biochar obtained at 300 °C. When 10% biochar obtained at 300º was added to the soil, the productivity of oat and mustard plants decreased compared to the control. The introduction of biochar from sewage sludge contributed to an increase in the total nitrogen content in the soil. At that the number of most trophic groups of microorganisms increased, and more significantly -- when biochar obtained at 300º was added. The highest correlation between the concentration of biochar obtained at 300º and the number of microorganisms was observed for microscopic fungi, the lowest -- for the group of pedotrophic microorganisms.
{"title":"Effect of biochars from sewage sludge on plant growth, soil microorganisms, and nitrogen content in grey forest soils","authors":"S. S. Ryazanov, V. Kulagina, A. Grachev, L. M. Sungatullina, S. Zabelkin, R. Shagidullin","doi":"10.15393/J1.ART.2020.10282","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15393/J1.ART.2020.10282","url":null,"abstract":"Summary: The aim of this study was to assess the impact of biochar obtained from sewage sludge at different pyrolysis temperatures on the height and biomass of oat and mustard plants, as well as on the microbiological parameters of gray forest soil. The biochar was obtained at the fast pyrolysis unit FPP02 at a temperature of 300 + 20 °C and 500 + 20 °С. During the laboratory vegetation experiment, 2%, 5% and 10% of biochar from the soil weight were added to the soil. Oat and white mustard plants were grown in vegetational pots for 42 days. The height and biomass of white mustard plants increased compared to the control when adding 2 % and 5% of biochar obtained at 500 °C, and 2 % of biochar obtained at 300 °C. When 10% biochar obtained at 300º was added to the soil, the productivity of oat and mustard plants decreased compared to the control. The introduction of biochar from sewage sludge contributed to an increase in the total nitrogen content in the soil. At that the number of most trophic groups of microorganisms increased, and more significantly -- when biochar obtained at 300º was added. The highest correlation between the concentration of biochar obtained at 300º and the number of microorganisms was observed for microscopic fungi, the lowest -- for the group of pedotrophic microorganisms.","PeriodicalId":326455,"journal":{"name":"Principles of the Ecology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114282378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-01DOI: 10.15393/J1.ART.2020.10562
Andrei Ivanovich Anufriev
{"title":"Dynamics and rate of body temperature growth in hibernators upon awakening","authors":"Andrei Ivanovich Anufriev","doi":"10.15393/J1.ART.2020.10562","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15393/J1.ART.2020.10562","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":326455,"journal":{"name":"Principles of the Ecology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116906869","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-01DOI: 10.15393/J1.ART.2020.10523
M. Ivanova, A. F. Bukharov, A. Kashleva, D. Baleev
{"title":"Altynkolsky onion in the cultural conditions of the Moscow region","authors":"M. Ivanova, A. F. Bukharov, A. Kashleva, D. Baleev","doi":"10.15393/J1.ART.2020.10523","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15393/J1.ART.2020.10523","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":326455,"journal":{"name":"Principles of the Ecology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134526335","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-09-01DOI: 10.15393/j1.art.2020.7962
T. Drozdenko, S. Mikhalap, N. V. Bugero
{"title":"Species structure and diversity of phytoplankton of the Velikaya River delta (Pskov region, Russia)","authors":"T. Drozdenko, S. Mikhalap, N. V. Bugero","doi":"10.15393/j1.art.2020.7962","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15393/j1.art.2020.7962","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":326455,"journal":{"name":"Principles of the Ecology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122655294","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-09-01DOI: 10.15393/j1.art.2020.10962
R. Sandlersky
{"title":"Thermodynamic system of tropical deciduous forests in South Vietnam based on multispectral remote sensing data","authors":"R. Sandlersky","doi":"10.15393/j1.art.2020.10962","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15393/j1.art.2020.10962","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":326455,"journal":{"name":"Principles of the Ecology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133042051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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