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Constitutional Amendments: Making, Breaking and Changing Constitutions (2019). Oxford: Oxford University Press, 338 pages, ISBN 9780190640484 《宪法修正案:宪法的制定、破坏和修改》(2019)。牛津:牛津大学出版社,338页,ISBN 9780190640484
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-05-04 DOI: 10.15294/jils.v5i1.37674
B. Bisariyadi
When a constitutional judge willing to spend his time to give a review to a book, it is a great sign that the book has some appeals to offer. Yet, the book that is currently will be reviewed is not only discussed by one but two constitutional judges. At the end of November 2019, two constitutional judges, Saldi Isra and I Dewa Gede Palguna, discussed a book entitled “Constitutional Amendment: Making, Breaking and Changing Constitutions” written by Richard Albert. The attention to the book did not only appear in Indonesia. In the author’s origin, North America, the book received great acknowledgment from a wide range of legal and political scholars whom people often used to reference their works. Distinguished names like Bruce Ackerman, Tom Ginsburg, Ran Hirschl, Vicki Jackson and Mark Tushnet, encourage audiences to have a close examination of this recent Richard Albert’s publication. Richard Albert, himself, is not a foreign name to political science communities, as well as constitutional law academics. Albert is one of the founders and editors of the International Journal of Constitutional Law (ICON). The book offers two distinct novelty as its strength. First, the book raised a very important issue in the constitutional discourse but rarely been discussed. the second strength of Albert’s works is his mastery in capturing the constitutional amendment process in many countries around the globe and mapping them as well as structuring their similarities.
当一位宪法法官愿意花时间对一本书进行评论时,这是一个很好的迹象,表明这本书有一些吸引力。但是,目前正在讨论的书不是由一名,而是由两名宪法裁判所讨论。2019年11月底,两位宪法法官Saldi israel和I Dewa Gede Palguna讨论了理查德·阿尔伯特(Richard Albert)撰写的一本名为《€œConstitutional修正案:制定、破坏和改变宪法》(Amendment: Making, Breaking and Changing constitutions)的书。对这本书的关注不仅出现在印度尼西亚。在作者的原产地北美,这本书得到了广泛的法律和政治学者的极大认可,人们经常用这些学者来参考他们的作品。像Bruce Ackerman, Tom Ginsburg, Ran Hirschl, Vicki Jackson和Mark Tushnet这样的杰出人物鼓励读者仔细阅读Richard albert最近出版的这本书。理查德·阿尔伯特本人对政治科学界和宪法学者来说并不是一个陌生的名字。艾伯特是《国际宪法杂志》(ICON)的创始人和编辑之一。这本书的优势在于两个明显的新颖性。首先,这本书提出了宪法话语中一个非常重要的问题,但很少被讨论。阿尔伯特·作品的第二个优势是他掌握了全球许多国家的宪法修正案过程,并绘制了它们的地图,并构建了它们的相似性。
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引用次数: 0
What is the Position of Women in Law: A Book Review Women and the Law, Susan Atkins and Brenda Hoggett, Institute of Advanced Legal Studies, London UK, 2018, 284 Pages, ISBN 978-1911507109 《女性在法律中的地位:书评》,苏珊·阿特金斯、布伦达·霍格特,英国伦敦高等法律研究所,2018年,284页,ISBN 978-1911507109
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-05-04 DOI: 10.15294/jils.v5i1.34800
Leonardus Novena Dewangga
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引用次数: 0
Relevance of Criminal Law Formulation in the Law of Domestic Violence Elimination in Indonesia 刑法制定与印度尼西亚消除家庭暴力法的相关性
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-05-04 DOI: 10.15294/jils.v5i1.35362
Dewi Setyowati, E. Rusdiana
Violence Against Women is becoming more and more with specific domestic violence, as well as the cause hidden behind divorce. The issue of domestic violence is arranged by The Law Number 23 of 2004 on The Elimination of Domestic Violence which contains a summary of criminal act in Article 44 to Article 53. This study attempts to analyze the philosophy of regulation of domestic violence in Indonesia and the political law of the law number 23 Year 2004 on the elimination of domestic violence is related to the principles in the formulation of criminal law. This research is a normative legal research, and was obtained by studying documentation, discussion, and literature study and with collection data is literature study and analyzed prescriptively. The authors believe that the household paradigm that is in accordance with the objectives of this law is to realize the integrity of households, and it implies the formulation of criminal law is not appropriate, so it is a manifestation of overcriminalization/ penalization.
针对妇女的暴力越来越多,有具体的家庭暴力,也有隐藏在离婚背后的原因。2004年关于消除家庭暴力的第23号法律对家庭暴力问题进行了安排,其中第44条至第53条载有对犯罪行为的概述。本研究试图分析印度尼西亚对家庭暴力的监管理念,以及2004年第23号法律关于消除家庭暴力的政治法与刑法制定中的原则有关。本研究是一项规范性的法律研究,通过文献研究、讨论和文献研究获得,并以收集的数据进行文献研究和规范性分析。作者认为,符合该法目标的家庭范式是实现家庭的完整性,这意味着刑法的制定是不适当的,因此它是一种过度刑事化/刑罚化的表现。
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引用次数: 4
Water, Globalization, and Liberalization 水、全球化和自由化
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-05-04 DOI: 10.15294/jils.v5i1.34017
Ari Shoviani, Rodiyah Rodiyah
Privatization, liberalization and globalization of water resources in Indonesia has become a complicated problem. In one hand, it will increase the economic values and investment but in the other hands it is contrary with the 1945 Constitution. Indonesian Water Resources Act has raised polemics and complaints from many parties, so that the proposed judicial review to the Constitutional Court. Finally, the Court cancelled this Act. This research is intended to analyse and describe the implementation of Water Resources Act that has been cancelled by the Court in the context of Friedman Theory, especially in Semarang City. The research emphasized and highlighted that the exploitation of water resources, as well as privatization and liberalization is not allowed by the 1945 Constitution.
印度尼西亚水资源的私有化、自由化和全球化已经成为一个复杂的问题。一方面,它将增加经济价值和投资,但另一方面,它与1945年宪法背道而驰。印尼《水资源法》引起了多方的争论和投诉,从而将拟议的司法审查提交宪法法院。最后,法院取消了该法。本研究旨在分析和描述在弗里德曼理论背景下被法院取消的水资源法的实施情况,特别是在三宝垄市。该研究强调并强调了1945年宪法不允许开发水资源以及私有化和自由化。
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引用次数: 2
Obstruction of Justice in Corruption Cases 贪污案件中的妨碍司法
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-05-04 DOI: 10.15294/jils.v5i1.38575
D. Yuherawan
The purpose of this article is to analyze the investigation authority of the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) on the counteraction case of corruption justice process. The reason for the writing is the existence of different interpretation of the authority of the KPK Investigator to conduct an investigation on the counteraction case of justice process in Article 21 of Law No. 31 of 1999 concerning Eradication of Corruption Law junto Law No. 20 of 2001 concerning Amendment to Law Number 31 of 1999 concerning Eradication of the Corruption (the Law of Corruption Act). The analysis method of the problem formulation applies Grammatical Interpretation, Systematic Interpretation, and Teleological Interpretation. The legislation analyzed, besides the Anti-Corruption Law, is the Decree of the People’s Consultative Assembly of the Republic of Indonesia Number XI / MPR / 1998 concerning State Administrators that are clean and free of corruption, collusion, and nepotism; also Law Number 30 of 2002 concerning the Corruption Eradication Commission junto Law Number 10 of 2015 concerning the Establishment of Government Regulations in lieu of Law Number 1 of 2015 concerning Amendments to Law Number 30 of 2002 concerning the Corruption Eradication Commission. The conclusion of this article is that the KPK Investigator is not authorized to conduct an investigation on the counteraction case of corruption justice process.
本文的目的是分析反腐委员会(KPK)对反腐败司法程序中反诉案件的调查权限。之所以这样写,是因为1999年第31号法《反腐败法》第21条和2001年第20号法《对1999年第31号法的修正》(《反腐败法》)对肃贪调查官对司法程序反诉案件进行调查的权力有不同的解释。问题表述的分析方法采用语法解释、系统解释和目的论解释。以及2002年关于消除腐败委员会的第30号法律和2015年关于制定政府条例以代替2015年关于修改2002年关于消除腐败委员会的第30号法律的第1号法律的第10号法律。本文的结论是,肃贪调查员无权对腐败司法程序中的反制案件进行调查。
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引用次数: 8
Deprivation of Inmates in Conducting Imprisonment and Guidance in Penitentiary on Victimology Perspective 被害人学视角下的服刑剥夺与监狱指导
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-05-04 DOI: 10.15294/jils.v5i1.38520
A. Angkasa
Prisoners who undergo imprisonment tend to experience 5 (five) types of deprivation, deprivation of liberty, deprivation of goods and services, deprivation of heterosexual relationships, deprivation of heterosexual experiences, deprivation of liberty deprivation of autonomy, and deprivation of security. The research was conducted with a sociological juridical approach with a sample of Cipinang Class I Correctional Institution research sites and Banjarmasin Class II Correctional Institution as a correctional facility with prisoners' occupancy levels in excess of available capacity (overpopulation). In conditions with very high percentage of overpopulation, deprivation in the perspective of victimization has created victims in this case individual prisoners are caused because the Ministry of Law and Human Rights in this case the prison has carried out policies and actions that are not in accordance with existing provisions especially related to several provisions of Article 12 of the Republic of Indonesia Law No. 12 of 1995 Concerning Corrections, as well as the 4 (four) principles of the 10 (ten) Correctional Principles as stipulated in the Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia Number 11 of 2017 About the Grand Design Overcrowded Handling in State Detention Centers and Penitentiaries. Efforts to reduce the existence of overpopulation or overcrowded that can cause victims of human rights violations for prisoners have been carried out through the Minister of Law and Human Rights Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 11 of 2017, but not yet effective.
遭受监禁的囚犯往往会经历5(五)种剥夺,剥夺自由,剥夺物品和服务,剥夺异性关系,剥夺异性体验,剥夺自由,剥夺自主权,剥夺安全。研究采用社会学和法学的方法,抽样调查了Cipinang一级惩教机构的研究地点和Banjarmasin二级惩教机构,该惩教机构的囚犯占用水平超过了现有能力(人口过剩)。在人口过剩比例很高的情况下,从受害的角度来看,剥夺造成了受害者,在这种情况下,造成了个别囚犯,因为法律和人权部,在这种情况下,监狱执行的政策和行动不符合现有规定,特别是与印度尼西亚共和国1995年关于惩戒的第12号法第12条的若干规定有关,以及印度尼西亚共和国法律和人权部长2017年第11号关于国家拘留中心和监狱过度拥挤处理的条例中规定的10项惩教原则中的4项原则。通过2017年第11号《印度尼西亚共和国法律和人权条例部长》,努力减少可能导致囚犯人权受到侵犯的人口过剩或过度拥挤的存在,但尚未生效。
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引用次数: 2
Criminal Policy of Adultery in Indonesia 印度尼西亚通奸的刑事政策
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-05-04 DOI: 10.15294/jils.v5i1.36786
A. Widyawati
Judge courage needed in deciding adultery cases in article 284 of the Criminal Code for perpetrators who have not been bound by marriage, the judge can apply based on the 1945 Constitution and the Law on Judicial Power, which states the source of law is not only the Law (expansion of the principle of material legality) but can also source from code that lives in the community (customary law). This research is intended to analyze and describe the penal policy (criminal law policy and politics of criminal law) concerning adultery in Indonesia. This research uses normative legal research, where the Author analyze and compare all laws and regulations concerning to adultery in Indonesia and some theories of adultery in global context. This paper emphasized that adultery not only against religious values but also customary values (customary law). The formulation of adultery concept in Indonesian Penal Code affected by religious teachings and national ideology of Pancasila.
根据《刑法》第284条,对于未受婚姻约束的犯罪人,法官可以根据1945年《宪法》和《司法权法》提出申请,该法规定,法律的来源不仅是法律(扩大物质合法性原则),也可以来自生活在社区中的法典(习惯法)。本研究旨在分析和描述印度尼西亚有关通奸的刑事政策(刑法政策和刑法政治)。本研究使用规范的法律研究,其中作者分析和比较所有的法律法规有关通奸在印度尼西亚和通奸的一些理论在全球范围内。本文强调通奸不仅违背宗教价值观,而且违背习俗价值观(习惯法)。印尼刑法中通奸概念的制定受到潘卡西拉宗教教义和民族意识形态的影响。
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引用次数: 3
The Complicated Conditions on Indonesian Law Enforcement: A Book Review Kumpulan Catatan Hukum, Dr. Reda Manthovani SH LLM, Bhuana Ilmu Populer (Kelompok Gramedia), Jakarta, 2017, 234 pages, ISBN 978-602-394-630-3
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-05-04 DOI: 10.15294/jils.v5i1.34790
Nabilla Banuati
{"title":"The Complicated Conditions on Indonesian Law Enforcement: A Book Review Kumpulan Catatan Hukum, Dr. Reda Manthovani SH LLM, Bhuana Ilmu Populer (Kelompok Gramedia), Jakarta, 2017, 234 pages, ISBN 978-602-394-630-3","authors":"Nabilla Banuati","doi":"10.15294/jils.v5i1.34790","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/jils.v5i1.34790","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":32877,"journal":{"name":"JILS Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88990894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Final Income Tax: A Classic Contemporary Concept to Increase Voluntary Tax Compliance among Legal Professions in Indonesia 最终所得税:一个经典的当代概念,以增加印尼法律职业的自愿纳税
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-05-04 DOI: 10.15294/jils.v5i1.37308
David Tan, Lu Sudirman
Legal profession such as advocate, law consultant and civil law notary is a profession in law that plays a dominant role in providing legal services to the Indonesian public. By providing the legal services, they are entitled to receive honorarium in return. Empirical facts actually show that these legal professions’ tax compliance are still lacking. Main questions in this research are the legal aspects related to income tax on honorariums received by legal professions in connection with the legal services they provide and the concept of reconstruction to the laws and regulations related to income tax on honorarium received by legal professions. This research will answer the legal aspects related to the laws on income tax on these legal professions’ honorarium in Indonesia and the concept of reconstruction of the regulations related to income tax on these legal professions’ honorarium so that it may provide positive impetus to the legal profession’s tax compliance, and in turn contributes to the welfare of the nation. This normative juridical research approach is conducted using secondary data consisting of primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. The aspects of the reconstruction are using the philosophical, constitutional and juridical paradigmatic studies with the Utilitarianism Theory by Jeremy Bentham, Progressive Legal Theory by Satjipto Rahardjo and Legal System Theory by Lawrence M. Friedman as basis of analysis. The results of this study found that there is a concept of contemporary reconstruction to the laws and regulations related to the income tax on honorarium received by legal professionals.
律师、法律顾问、民法公证人等法律职业是为印尼公众提供法律服务的主要法律职业。通过提供法律服务,他们有权获得酬金作为回报。实证事实实际上表明,这些法律专业人士在税收合规方面仍有欠缺。本研究的主要问题是与法律专业人员提供的法律服务有关的报酬所得税的法律问题,以及重建法律专业人员报酬所得税的法律法规的概念。本研究将回答印尼法律专业人员薪俸所得税法的相关法律问题,以及重建法律专业人员薪俸所得税法的概念,以期为法律专业人员薪俸所得税法合规提供积极的推动力,进而为国家福利做出贡献。这种规范性的法律研究方法是使用由初级、二级和三级法律材料组成的二级数据进行的。以边沁的功利主义理论、拉哈德乔的进步法学理论和弗里德曼的法制理论为分析基础的哲学、宪法学和法学范式研究是重构的几个方面。本研究结果发现,法律专业人员酬金所得税相关法律法规存在当代重构的概念。
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引用次数: 4
Regional Financial Transparency Towards Independence of Development and Good Governance 区域财政透明度走向独立发展和善治
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-05-04 DOI: 10.15294/jils.v5i1.34132
E. Suryana, M. Akla
The development of technology makes the era of information openness become one of crucial issues, especially in modern technology and globalization. The modernization and globalization also affected to government management which the e-government system is one of the obligatory things. This research analyzed and describe a comprehensive picture concerning to transparency in regional financial sectors. This research tried to seek how the implementation of regional financial transparency can support the concept of good governance in Indonesia. The research emphasized that on implementing the financial transparency, the community roles have a strategic position, as well as for NGOs and community groups. They directly affected to the successful of financial transparency in regional.
科技的发展使得信息开放成为时代的关键问题之一,尤其是在现代科技和全球化的背景下。现代化和全球化对政府管理也产生了影响,电子政务系统是政府管理的必然要求之一。本研究分析并描述了区域金融部门透明度的全貌。本研究试图寻求区域金融透明度的实施如何能够支持印尼的善治概念。研究强调,在实施财政透明的过程中,社区角色、非政府组织和社区团体具有战略地位。它们直接影响到区域财政透明度的成功与否。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
JILS Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies
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