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2022 IEEE 5th International Conference on Computer and Communication Engineering Technology (CCET)最新文献

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An Improved Simplified Successive-Cancellation List Decoding of Polar Codes 一种改进的简化极化码连续消列译码
Yu Guo, Shufeng Li, Mingyu Cai
The Successive-Cancellation List (SCL) algorithm is a popular decoding algorithm for polar codes. Although SCL algorithm overcomes the error propagation problem in polar codes decoding, the improvement of error correction performance needs to pay the price of high latency. To solve this problem, a simplified SCL (SSCL) algorithm is proposed. For some special nodes, the SSCL algorithm can calculate path metric (PM) without traversing the decoding tree to achieve direct decoding, reducing the latency and complexity of decoding. In this paper, a new special node has been discovered, it is also possible to calculate PM without traversing decoding tree. Based on this, we propose an improved SSCL algorithm. Simulation results show that improved SSCL algorithm can further reduce the decoding latency and the loss of error-correction performance is negligible.
连续消去列表(SCL)算法是一种常用的极化码译码算法。虽然SCL算法克服了极化码译码中的错误传播问题,但纠错性能的提高需要付出高延迟的代价。为了解决这一问题,提出了一种简化的SCL (SSCL)算法。对于一些特殊节点,SSCL算法无需遍历解码树即可计算路径度量(PM),实现直接解码,降低了解码的延迟和复杂度。本文发现了一种新的特殊节点,使得无需遍历解码树即可计算PM成为可能。在此基础上,提出了一种改进的SSCL算法。仿真结果表明,改进的SSCL算法可以进一步降低译码延迟,纠错性能的损失可以忽略不计。
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引用次数: 0
Automatic Current Transformer Verification Technology for High-Speed Railway Power Based on Edge-Cloud Collaborative Computing 基于边缘云协同计算的高速铁路电力电流互感器自动验证技术
Lin Yang, Zhi-Long Zhang, Shoumo Wang, Wen-Ting Zhang, Rui Dai, Yin-Bo Liu
Current transformer is a key power equipment for high-speed railway power, with high risk for the operator. Based on the architecture of edge-cloud collaborative computing, an automatic high voltage transformer verification technology is proposed considering the applicability in various fields. a vehicle mounted verification device is designed, on which the verification computing at edge side can be realized. The working state model of current transformer is built based on the closed-loop ARMAX model. Combing the ARMAX Model identification with MOEA/D tendency guidance, the characteristic of fault mode for high voltage transformer is proposed. The comparative validation experiment is conducted for 30 consecutive days at a 15VA current transformer and a3.75VA current transformer. The results show that the estimated value of ratio error can reflect actual state changes, which can be used to identify the fault status of the high voltage current transformer. The automatic high voltage transformer verification is achieved with more security for the operator, and it has the value of promotion and application.
电流互感器是高速铁路电力的关键电力设备,对操作人员的风险较大。基于边缘云协同计算架构,考虑到高压变压器在多个领域的适用性,提出了一种高压变压器自动验证技术。设计了车载验证装置,在该装置上实现了边缘侧的验证计算。基于闭环ARMAX模型建立了电流互感器的工作状态模型。结合ARMAX模型辨识和MOEA/D趋势导引,提出了高压变压器故障模式的特征。在15VA电流互感器和3.75 va电流互感器上进行连续30天的对比验证实验。结果表明,比值误差估计值能反映实际状态变化,可用于判别高压电流互感器的故障状态。实现了高压变压器的自动检定,为操作人员提供了更大的安全性,具有推广应用价值。
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引用次数: 0
Grasshopper Optimization Algorithm Based on Adaptive Curve and Reverse Learning 基于自适应曲线和反向学习的蚱蜢优化算法
Yu Zhang, Jinhong Li
The disadvantage of the grasshopper optimization algorithm (GOA) is its insufficient ability in global exploration, relatively slow convergence speed, and easy to obtain the local optimal solution. Aiming at the poor convergence accuracy of GOA algorithm, a new grasshopper optimization algorithm(OLCZGOA) based on adaptive fusion curve and reverse learning was proposed. Firstly, an improved curve adaptive formula is introduced to replace the linear adaptive formula of parameter C in the grasshopper optimization algorithm to improve the convergence speed of the algorithm. Secondly, considering that grasshopper optimization algorithm is easy to obtain local optimal solutions, three selection strategies are introduced to reverse learning, which makes grasshopper optimization algorithm have stronger global optimization ability. In this paper, nine test functions are selected to test the proposed improved algorithm. The results show the effectiveness of the proposed improved strategy, and the OLCZGOA algorithm has better solution accuracy compared with other comparison algorithms.
蚱蜢优化算法(grasshopper optimization algorithm, GOA)的缺点是全局搜索能力不足,收敛速度相对较慢,容易获得局部最优解。针对GOA算法收敛精度较差的问题,提出了一种基于自适应融合曲线和反向学习的grasshopper优化算法OLCZGOA。首先,引入一种改进的曲线自适应公式来取代蚱蜢优化算法中参数C的线性自适应公式,提高算法的收敛速度;其次,考虑到蚱蜢优化算法容易获得局部最优解,在逆向学习中引入三种选择策略,使蚱蜢优化算法具有更强的全局优化能力。本文选取了9个测试函数对改进算法进行测试。结果表明了改进策略的有效性,与其他比较算法相比,OLCZGOA算法具有更好的解精度。
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引用次数: 0
A Modeling Method of Cyberspace Security Structure Based on Layer-Level Division 基于分层划分的网络空间安全结构建模方法
Yuwen Zhu, Lei Yu
As the cyberspace structure becomes more and more complex, the problems of dynamic network space topology, complex composition structure, large spanning space scale, and a high degree of self-organization are becoming more and more important. In this paper, we model the cyberspace elements and their dependencies by combining the knowledge of graph theory. Layer adopts a network space modeling method combining virtual and real, and level adopts a spatial iteration method. Combining the layer-level models into one, this paper proposes a fast modeling method for cyberspace security structure model with network connection relationship, hierarchical relationship, and vulnerability information as input. This method can not only clearly express the individual vulnerability constraints in the network space, but also clearly express the hierarchical relationship of the complex dependencies of network individuals. For independent network elements or independent network element groups, it has flexibility and can greatly reduce the computational complexity in later applications.
随着网络空间结构的日益复杂,网络空间拓扑动态、组成结构复杂、跨越空间规模大、自组织程度高等问题变得越来越重要。本文结合图论知识,对网络空间要素及其依赖关系进行建模。层采用虚实结合的网络空间建模方法,层采用空间迭代法。将层级模型结合起来,提出了一种以网络连接关系、层次关系和漏洞信息为输入的网络空间安全结构模型的快速建模方法。该方法既能清晰表达网络空间中个体脆弱性约束,又能清晰表达网络个体复杂依赖关系的层次关系。对于独立的网元或独立的网元组,具有灵活性,在以后的应用中可以大大降低计算复杂度。
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引用次数: 0
Design of Data Processing Software for Raindrop Spectrometer Based on LabVIEW 基于LabVIEW的雨滴光谱仪数据处理软件设计
Xu Yefeng, Jiao Ruili, Huang Minsong
This paper studies design of data processing software for raindrop spectrometer. It includes reading, decompression, data processing, storage and display. The difficulties are data decompression and the software architecture design. This software applies digital image processing technology to process the raindrop data measured by dual-line raindrop spectrometer data processing software (DRDPS) based on LabVIEW, realizes the display from data file to particle image, stores the obtained information and geometric parameters of precipitation particles, and the obtained meteorological information of precipitation intensity, precipitation particle shape, precipitation type and precipitation particle spectrum is displayed in the front panel of the software. The test results show that the software meets the system requirements completely and can be applied to the research of cloud precipitation and other atmospheric science relevant fields.
本文研究了雨滴谱仪数据处理软件的设计。它包括读取、解压、数据处理、存储和显示。难点在于数据解压缩和软件架构设计。本软件采用数字图像处理技术,对基于LabVIEW的双线雨滴谱仪数据处理软件(DRDPS)测量的雨滴数据进行处理,实现了从数据文件到粒子图像的显示,存储了获取的降水粒子信息和几何参数,以及获取的降水强度、降水粒子形状、软件前面板显示降水类型和降水颗粒谱。测试结果表明,该软件完全满足系统要求,可应用于云降水等大气科学相关领域的研究。
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引用次数: 0
Study on the Relationship between TMT’s Overconfidence and Green Innovation TMT过度自信与绿色创新的关系研究
Wang Lan, Zhang Ruimin
China’s environmental regulations are increasingly stringent to achieve carbon peaking and carbon neutrality. In this context, more enterprises carry out green innovation practice. As the decision-maker and the person who allocate resources in an enterprise, the characteristics of top management team (TMT) have an impact on the strategic practice and performance of green innovation. Based on data of A-shares listed manufacturing companies from 2019 to 2020, we explore the relationship between TMT’s overconfidence and green innovation behavior from three dimensions, green supply process innovation, green production process innovation and green distribution process innovation. The results show that the overconfident TMT facilitates green production process innovation and green distribution process innovation.
中国的环境法规越来越严格,以实现碳峰值和碳中和。在此背景下,越来越多的企业开展绿色创新实践。高层管理团队作为企业的决策者和资源配置者,其特征对绿色创新的战略实践和绩效有着重要的影响。本文基于2019 - 2020年a股制造业上市公司数据,从绿色供给流程创新、绿色生产流程创新和绿色分销流程创新三个维度探讨了TMT过度自信与绿色创新行为的关系。结果表明,过度自信的TMT促进了绿色生产流程创新和绿色分销流程创新。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Fault Identification Method of Power System Communication Network Based on Deep Learning 基于深度学习的电力系统通信网络故障识别方法研究
Yuting Wang, Ting Hao, Hai Wang
With the communication network scale, the increasing bandwidth and complexity of the constant improvement of the quality of network service, and user requirements, an urgent need to intelligent communication system of the current high speed communication network for effective and reliable management, and fault management is becoming more difficult and important than ever, when the network produces a fault or failure, Many thousands of alarms are generated in a short period of time, so analyzing the signals of these alarms becomes more complicated. Some existing alarm analysis systems have some shortcomings, such as poor scalability, difficulty in dealing with complex situations, and lack of learning ability. This paper proposes a method of fault identification and alarm correlation analysis based on deep learning algorithm. Combined with deep reinforcement learning technology, a sleep scheduling strategy based on multi-level is designed to reduce energy consumption, and its effectiveness is verified by simulation. Experimental results show THAT this method can overcome the limitations of common alarm correlation analysis methods, and create favorable conditions for improving the efficient utilization of spectrum resources in private networks.
随着通信网络规模的扩大、带宽的增加和复杂性的不断提高,网络服务质量的不断提高,以及用户的要求,迫切需要对当前高速通信网络的智能通信系统进行有效、可靠的管理,而故障管理也变得比以往任何时候都更加困难和重要,当网络发生故障或失效时,短时间内产生成千上万条告警。因此,分析这些警报的信号变得更加复杂。现有的一些报警分析系统存在可扩展性差、处理复杂情况困难、学习能力不足等缺点。提出了一种基于深度学习算法的故障识别和报警相关性分析方法。结合深度强化学习技术,设计了一种基于多层次的睡眠调度策略,以降低能量消耗,并通过仿真验证了其有效性。实验结果表明,该方法克服了常用告警相关分析方法的局限性,为提高专网频谱资源的有效利用创造了有利条件。
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引用次数: 0
Knowledge Graph Completion Based on Graph Attention Networks and Text Information 基于图注意网络和文本信息的知识图补全
Shen Hong, Heng Qian, Yongchao Gao, Hongli Lyu
In knowledge graphs (KGs), there exist some unsolved problems such as incomplete data, hidden information with incomplete mining and so on. In the most completion models, the information of the triples in the KG is generally utilized, but the neighborhood information and rich entity description information are not included in the triples. In this paper, the knowledge graph completion (KGC) method is improved based on graph attention networks (GATs) with text information by using the neighborhood information of aggregated triples and entity description information. And the embedding capability of semantic information is enhanced in KGs. First, the feature vector of entity description information is extracted by the Bi-LSTM model and concatenated with the entity embedding in the triples. Then the joint vectors are trained by GATs to aggregate the neighborhood information. Next, the KGC task is realized by a decoder. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by the link prediction experiments in the public datasets FB15K-237 and WNISRR and comparison is investigated with several other existing methods. The test results show that most of the indicators in the two datasets are improved. Furthermore, it is proved that the model combined with multi-source information has better representation ability for entities, which can further improve the accuracy and comprehensive performance of KGC tasks.
在知识图中,存在着数据不完整、挖掘不完全的隐藏信息等尚未解决的问题。在大多数补全模型中,一般利用了KG中三元组的信息,但三元组中不包含邻域信息和丰富的实体描述信息。本文利用聚合三元组的邻域信息和实体描述信息,在具有文本信息的图注意网络(GATs)的基础上,改进了知识图补全方法。首先,利用Bi-LSTM模型提取实体描述信息的特征向量,并将其与实体嵌入的三元组进行级联;然后利用GATs对联合向量进行训练,对邻域信息进行聚合。然后,通过解码器实现KGC任务。最后,通过在公共数据集FB15K-237和WNISRR上的链路预测实验验证了该方法的有效性,并与其他几种现有方法进行了比较。测试结果表明,两个数据集的大部分指标都得到了改善。进一步证明了该模型结合多源信息对实体具有更好的表征能力,可以进一步提高KGC任务的准确性和综合性能。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Hybrid Intelligence Wargame Method 混合智能战棋方法研究
Xin Jin, Xinnian Wang, Ran Ding, Yunchao Wu
Wargame, as a tool to generate sample data for analysis and model training, has vast application in fields of training, command & control, and tactical research. Traditional wargame technologies greatly rely on human wisdom in the loop, impossible to generate large scale sample data. Reinforcement learning technology can generate large scale sample data, but it is not competent for the decision complexity above campaign level. This paper proposes a hybrid intelligence wargame method, which can generate large scale sample data using AI algorithms under the guidance of human wisdom. It has wide applications, which provides data analysis functions that existing wargame methods cannot provide. Prototype software has been developed based on the method, with feasibility and effectiveness verified through experiments, which has certain reference value.
兵棋推演作为一种生成样本数据进行分析和模型训练的工具,在训练、指挥控制、战术研究等领域有着广泛的应用。传统的兵棋技术在很大程度上依赖于人类的智慧在循环中,不可能产生大规模的样本数据。强化学习技术可以生成大规模的样本数据,但对于战役级别以上的决策复杂性,它的能力不足。本文提出了一种混合智能兵棋演算法,在人类智慧的指导下,利用人工智能算法生成大规模样本数据。它具有广泛的应用,提供了现有兵棋推演方法无法提供的数据分析功能。基于该方法开发了原型软件,并通过实验验证了其可行性和有效性,具有一定的参考价值。
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引用次数: 0
Spaceborne SAR Time-Series Images Change Detection Based on Log-Ratio Operator 基于对数比算子的星载SAR时序图像变化检测
Wenjie Shen, Yunzhen Jia, Yanping Wang, Yun Lin, Y. Li
Spaceborne SAR has the advantage of stable revisit period to obtain high-resolution images. For the long-time time-series images, the change information in the fixed area can be extracted by using the change detection technology. It is of great significance for environmental monitoring, disaster loss assessment and production capacity assessment. Most of the existing methods are aimed at large areas, and there are few target-level change detection methods. Therefore, this paper proposes a Log-Ratio (LR) operator based change detection method using spaceborne SAR time-series images to obtain the target-level change information. In this method, one of the time-series images in the sequence is taken as the reference image, and the change image is obtained by taking logarithm of the ratio of the input and reference image. Then, the CFAR algorithm is used to complete the detection on the change image. The proposed method is verified by the Sentinel1 dataset.
星载SAR具有稳定的重访周期,可以获得高分辨率图像。对于长时间序列图像,利用变化检测技术可以提取固定区域的变化信息。对环境监测、灾害损失评估和生产能力评估具有重要意义。现有的方法大多针对大面积,很少有目标级的变化检测方法。为此,本文提出了一种基于对数比算子的星载SAR时序图像变化检测方法,以获取目标级变化信息。该方法将序列中的一幅时间序列图像作为参考图像,通过对输入图像与参考图像的比值取对数得到变化图像。然后,利用CFAR算法完成对变化图像的检测。利用sentinel数据集对该方法进行了验证。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 IEEE 5th International Conference on Computer and Communication Engineering Technology (CCET)
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