Pub Date : 2016-06-16DOI: 10.1542/9781610020473-part08-ch361
P. Rusconi, W. Harmon, J. Wilkinson, S. Lipshultz
Staging of heart failure represents a major issue in clinical practice. In this setting, the MOGE(S) classi fi cation was designed to be similar to the TNM classi fi cation used in oncology. Nevertheless, MOGE(S) nosology differs greatly from the key elements of the TNM classi fi cation, as well as its simplicity and clinical applicability. In fact, MOGE(S) acronym stands for morphofunctional characteristics (M), organ involvement (O), genetic or familial inheritance pattern (G), etiological information (E), and functional status (S). Recently, a new TNM-like classi fi cation for heart failure was proposed. This classi fi cation, named HLM, refers to heart damage arising from an initial stage of impaired systolic or diastolic function, without structural injury, to an advanced stage of biventricular dysfunction (H), different stages of lung involvement (L), and malfunction of peripheral organs such as the kidney, liver, and brain (M). HLM classi fi cation was in fl uenced by the key elements of TNM staging: simplicity, clinical usefulness, ef fi cacy for planning a therapeutic strategy, and ability to determine patient prognosis. HLM classi fi cation seems to be easily applied in the real world and valuable for balancing economic resources with the clinical complexity of patients. (J Am Coll Cardiol 2014;63:1959 – 60) ª 2014 by the American College of Cardiology Foundation
心衰的分期是临床实践中的一个主要问题。在这种情况下,MOGE(S)分类被设计成类似于肿瘤学中使用的TNM分类。然而,MOGE(S)分类学与TNM分类的关键要素,以及其简单性和临床适用性有很大不同。事实上,MOGE(S)的首字母缩略词代表形态功能特征(M)、器官受累(O)、遗传或家族遗传模式(G)、病因信息(E)和功能状态(S)。最近,一种新的类似tnm的心力衰竭分类被提出。这种分类被称为HLM,是指从最初的收缩或舒张功能受损,无结构性损伤,到晚期双心室功能障碍(H),不同阶段的肺受累(L),以及肾、肝、脑等周围器官功能障碍(M)所引起的心脏损伤。HLM分类受TNM分期的关键因素的影响:简单,临床有用,有效的计划治疗策略,并确定患者预后的能力。HLM分类似乎很容易应用于现实世界,并且对于平衡经济资源与患者临床复杂性有价值。[J] journal of Cardiology, 2014;63:1959 - 60) - 2014由美国心脏病学会基金会提供
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Pub Date : 2016-06-16DOI: 10.1542/9781610020473-part06-ch159
Christine Tracy, Christine A. Walsh
{"title":"Heart Murmurs","authors":"Christine Tracy, Christine A. Walsh","doi":"10.1542/9781610020473-part06-ch159","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1542/9781610020473-part06-ch159","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":335319,"journal":{"name":"AAP Textbook of Pediatric Care, 2nd Ed","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121305671","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-06-16DOI: 10.1542/9781610020473-part06-ch175
Geoffrey A. Weinberg, G. Segel, C. B. Hall
{"title":"Lymphadenopathy","authors":"Geoffrey A. Weinberg, G. Segel, C. B. Hall","doi":"10.1542/9781610020473-part06-ch175","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1542/9781610020473-part06-ch175","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":335319,"journal":{"name":"AAP Textbook of Pediatric Care, 2nd Ed","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121588681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-06-16DOI: 10.1542/9781610020473-part07-ch254
K. Alexander, A. Cadilla, Nadia K Qureshi
{"title":"Fungal Infections (Systemic)","authors":"K. Alexander, A. Cadilla, Nadia K Qureshi","doi":"10.1542/9781610020473-part07-ch254","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1542/9781610020473-part07-ch254","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":335319,"journal":{"name":"AAP Textbook of Pediatric Care, 2nd Ed","volume":"36 5","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114037286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-06-16DOI: 10.1542/9781610020473-part06-ch153
É. W. van der Jagt
Thank you for downloading fever of unknown origin. Maybe you have knowledge that, people have search hundreds times for their favorite books like this fever of unknown origin, but end up in harmful downloads. Rather than reading a good book with a cup of coffee in the afternoon, instead they juggled with some malicious bugs inside their computer. fever of unknown origin is available in our digital library an online access to it is set as public so you can get it instantly. Our digital library saves in multiple locations, allowing you to get the most less latency time to download any of our books like this one. Kindly say, the fever of unknown origin is universally compatible with any devices to read.
{"title":"Fever of Unknown Origin","authors":"É. W. van der Jagt","doi":"10.1542/9781610020473-part06-ch153","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1542/9781610020473-part06-ch153","url":null,"abstract":"Thank you for downloading fever of unknown origin. Maybe you have knowledge that, people have search hundreds times for their favorite books like this fever of unknown origin, but end up in harmful downloads. Rather than reading a good book with a cup of coffee in the afternoon, instead they juggled with some malicious bugs inside their computer. fever of unknown origin is available in our digital library an online access to it is set as public so you can get it instantly. Our digital library saves in multiple locations, allowing you to get the most less latency time to download any of our books like this one. Kindly say, the fever of unknown origin is universally compatible with any devices to read.","PeriodicalId":335319,"journal":{"name":"AAP Textbook of Pediatric Care, 2nd Ed","volume":"2016 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121777718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-06-16DOI: 10.1542/9781610020473-appendices
{"title":"Appendices","authors":"","doi":"10.1542/9781610020473-appendices","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1542/9781610020473-appendices","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":335319,"journal":{"name":"AAP Textbook of Pediatric Care, 2nd Ed","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128030195","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-06-16DOI: 10.1542/9781610020473-part07-ch232
M. Levitt, J. Garza, A. Peña, T. Lawal
{"title":"Colorectal Disorders","authors":"M. Levitt, J. Garza, A. Peña, T. Lawal","doi":"10.1542/9781610020473-part07-ch232","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1542/9781610020473-part07-ch232","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":335319,"journal":{"name":"AAP Textbook of Pediatric Care, 2nd Ed","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132637101","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2016-06-16DOI: 10.1542/9781610020473-appendices_c
L. Soghier
{"title":"Appendix C: Formulas and Reference Range Values","authors":"L. Soghier","doi":"10.1542/9781610020473-appendices_c","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1542/9781610020473-appendices_c","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":335319,"journal":{"name":"AAP Textbook of Pediatric Care, 2nd Ed","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114400964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}