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2007 10th international conference on computer and information technology最新文献

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PAFS: A structured & scalable p2p file sharing system over the internet 一个结构化和可扩展的p2p文件共享系统
Pub Date : 2007-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHN.2007.4579379
A.A. Choudhury, A. Rahman, M.M. Rahman, M. Hasan, C.M.M. Wahid
The term dasiapeer-to-peerpsila (P2P) refers to a class of systems and applications that employ distributed resources to perform a critical function in a decentralized manner. We have successfully implemented a pure P2P system, dasiaPAFSpsila (peer-to-peer application for file sharing) that is fully decentralized in its manner, for sharing files over the Internet. We present all the necessary operations that we have implemented for our system and discuss the scalability of our system. We also propose a model in this paper that can be used to include NAT within our system.
P2P指的是一类系统和应用程序,它们使用分布式资源以分散的方式执行关键功能。我们已经成功实现了一个纯粹的P2P系统,dasiaPAFSpsila(用于文件共享的点对点应用程序),它的方式是完全去中心化的,用于在互联网上共享文件。我们展示了我们为系统实现的所有必要操作,并讨论了系统的可扩展性。我们还在本文中提出了一个模型,可以用于在我们的系统中包含NAT。
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引用次数: 0
Distribution of energy usage in wireless sensor networks for polygonal coverage 面向多边形覆盖的无线传感器网络能量使用分布
Pub Date : 2007-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHN.2007.4579440
A. Azad, J. Kamruzzaman
The increasing concentration of data traffic on sensors towards the base station in multi hop and escalating rate of energy drainage due to higher transmission distance at sensors towards the boundary in single hop communication cause an extremely non-uniform energy usage. This non-uniformity in energy usage makes some nodes to die early reducing the networkpsilas lifetime drastically leaving considerable amount of residual energy in others. In this work, we extend the single hop, multi hop and their hybrid transmission policies proposed in V. Mhatre and C. Rosenberg (2004) for polygonal network area instead of circular area. Through mathematical analysis we present the distribution of energy usage among sensors in different rings for polygonal network. Our work presents a more generalized theoretical analysis of network lifetime from transmission policy perspective considering practical deployment scenario. Numerical results show that multi hop transmission performs better than single hop transmission for path loss factor four and hybrid transmission policy performs better in terms of network lifetime and energy distribution than single hop and multi hop transmissions irrespective of network size.
在多跳通信中,向基站方向的数据流量越来越集中在传感器上,而在单跳通信中,由于传感器向边界的传输距离越远,能量消耗率越高,导致能量使用极不均匀。这种能量使用的不均匀性使得一些节点过早死亡,大大减少了网络的生命周期,在其他节点中留下了相当多的剩余能量。在这项工作中,我们扩展了V. Mhatre和C. Rosenberg(2004)在多边形网络区域而不是圆形网络区域中提出的单跳、多跳及其混合传输策略。通过数学分析,给出了多边形网络中不同环上传感器的能量使用分布。我们的工作从传输策略的角度考虑实际部署场景,对网络生命周期进行了更广义的理论分析。数值结果表明,在路径损耗因子为4的情况下,多跳传输优于单跳传输;无论网络大小如何,混合传输策略在网络寿命和能量分配方面都优于单跳和多跳传输。
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引用次数: 0
Modeling and performance of TCP in a MC-CDMA system for 4G communications 面向4G通信的MC-CDMA系统TCP建模与性能研究
Pub Date : 2007-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHN.2007.4579450
K. Hoque, R.R. Haque, M.A. Hossain, M.S.F. Farazi, G. Hossain
Market research finds that mobile commerce for 4G wireless systems will be dominated by basic human communication such as messaging, voice, and video communication. Because of its typically large bandwidth requirements, broadband communication is expected to emerge as the dominant type of traffic in 4G wireless systems. In this paper a new TCP based Multicarrier access technique named MC-CDMA for mitigating 4G requirements is proposed. This paper also presents analytical information regarding the transfer of TCP data flows on paths towards interconnected wireless systems, with emphasis on 4G cellular networks. The focus is on protocol modifications in face of problems arising from terminal mobility and wireless transmission. We advocate the use of TCP as the transport layer protocol for high-speed data in a Multi-Carrier CDMA (MC-CDMA) system for 4G wireless communications.
市场研究发现,4G无线系统的移动商务将由基本的人类通信(如短信、语音和视频通信)主导。由于其典型的大带宽需求,宽带通信预计将成为4G无线系统中主要的流量类型。本文提出了一种新的基于TCP的多载波接入技术——MC-CDMA。本文还介绍了在通往互联无线系统的路径上传输TCP数据流的分析信息,重点是4G蜂窝网络。重点是面对终端移动性和无线传输所产生的问题的协议修改。我们提倡在4G无线通信的多载波CDMA (MC-CDMA)系统中使用TCP作为高速数据的传输层协议。
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引用次数: 6
Robust speaker identification system using multi-band dominant features with empirical mode decomposition 基于经验模态分解的多波段优势特征鲁棒说话人识别系统
Pub Date : 2007-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHN.2007.4579395
M. Molla, K. Hirose, N. Minematsu
This paper presents a text independent speaker identification system using multi-band features with artificial neural network. Linear predictive cepstrum coefficients (LPCCs) computed from sub-band signals with higher order statistics (HOS) are employed as the main features to represent the speaker characteristics. The multi-band representation of the speech signal is implemented by empirical mode decomposition (EMD). Dominant feature vectors are derived by applying principal component analysis (PCA) on LPCC space computed from the speech signal. The experimental results show that the proposed system improves the speaker identification performance. The efficiency is also compared for different features with noisy speech signals.
本文提出了一种基于人工神经网络的多波段特征的独立于文本的说话人识别系统。利用高阶统计量(HOS)计算子带信号的线性预测倒频谱系数(LPCCs)作为主要特征来表示说话人的特征。通过经验模态分解(EMD)实现语音信号的多频带表示。利用主成分分析(PCA)对语音信号的LPCC空间进行主成分分析,得到优势特征向量。实验结果表明,该系统提高了说话人识别性能。并对不同特征下含噪声语音信号的效率进行了比较。
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引用次数: 2
Modeling chaotic behavior of Dhaka Stock Market Index values using the neuro-fuzzy model 利用神经模糊模型对达卡股市指数的混沌行为进行建模
Pub Date : 2007-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHN.2007.4579362
S. Banik, F. Chanchary, R. A. Rouf, K. Khan
Stock market prediction is an important area of financial forecasting, which attracts great interest to stock investors, stock buyers/sellers, policy makers, applied researchers and many others who are involved in the capital market. This paper aims to develop an efficient model to predict the Dhaka stock market index (DSPI) values using the appropriate forecasting model. It is widely believed that stock data are nonlinear, dynamic and chaotic. In this paper, we propose an adaptive network based fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) to predict DSPI values. We used the daily general DSPI values for the period of March 2003 to October10, 2006 for the learning and October 11, 2006 to May 31, 2007 for the validation. Results obtained by this model are also compared to the back-propagation ANN model and the traditional ARIMA model to show advantages of proposed ANFIS model. Findings suggest that the ANFIS model can be used as a better predictor for daily general DSPI values as compared to the ANN and the ARIMA models.
股票市场预测是金融预测的一个重要领域,引起了股票投资者、股票买卖双方、政策制定者、应用研究人员以及其他资本市场相关人士的极大兴趣。本文的目的是建立一个有效的模型来预测达卡股票市场指数(DSPI)的值。人们普遍认为股票数据是非线性的、动态的和混沌的。本文提出了一种基于自适应网络的模糊推理系统(ANFIS)来预测DSPI值。我们使用2003年3月至2006年10月10日期间的每日一般DSPI值进行学习,并使用2006年10月11日至2007年5月31日进行验证。通过与反向传播人工神经网络模型和传统的ARIMA模型的比较,验证了该模型的优越性。研究结果表明,与ANN和ARIMA模型相比,ANFIS模型可以更好地预测每日一般DSPI值。
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引用次数: 26
A novel approach of image morphing based on pixel transformation 一种基于像素变换的图像变形新方法
Pub Date : 2007-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHN.2007.4579398
Md. Tajmilur Rahman, Al-Amin, M. A. J. B. Bakkre, A. Chowdhury, Md. Al-Amin Bhuiyan
Image morphing has been the subject of much attention in recent years. It has proven to be a powerful tool for visual effects in film and television, depicting the fluid transformation of one digital image into another. This paper presents a new approach of image morphing based on pixel transformation that depicts the transformation of pixels with their neighborhoods. The method is organized with the replacement of the pixel values of a source image and convolving the neighbor with the help of a mask. This algorithm changes an image from a particular side or from the center. Experimental results demonstrate that the method is fast and efficient for image morphing.
图像变形是近年来备受关注的课题。它已被证明是电影和电视视觉效果的强大工具,描绘了一个数字图像到另一个数字图像的流动转换。提出了一种基于像素变换的图像变形方法,该方法描述了像素与其邻域之间的变换。该方法通过替换源图像的像素值并借助掩模对相邻图像进行卷积来组织。该算法从特定的侧面或中心改变图像。实验结果表明,该方法具有快速、高效的图像变形效果。
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引用次数: 15
Building a foundation of HPSG-based treebank on Bangla language 建立基于hpsg的孟加拉语树库基础
Pub Date : 2007-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHN.2007.4579375
A. Mahmud, M. Khan
Now a day, the importance of a large annotated corpus for NLP researchers is widely known. In this paper, we describe an initial phase of developing a linguistically annotated corpus for non-configurational dasiaBanglapsila language. Since, the formalism differs from those posited for configurational languages; several features have been added for constraint based parsing through HPSG-based formalism. We propose an outline of a semi-automated process by applying both case marking approach and some morphological analysis to constraint the parsing of a relatively free word order language for creating a linguistically rich, highly-lexicalized annotated corpus.
如今,一个大型注释语料库对NLP研究人员的重要性已广为人知。在本文中,我们描述了开发非配置数据库的语言注释语料库的初始阶段。因为,形式主义不同于为配置语言所假定的形式主义;通过基于hpsg的形式,为基于约束的解析添加了几个特性。我们提出了一个半自动化过程的大纲,通过应用大小写标记方法和一些形态学分析来约束相对自由的词序语言的解析,以创建语言丰富,高度词汇化的注释语料库。
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引用次数: 5
On the context of popular input methods and analysis of phonetic schemes for Bangla users 流行输入法的背景及孟加拉语用户的语音方案分析
Pub Date : 2007-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCITECHN.2007.4579372
M.Z. Rahman, F. Rahman
This paper analyzes the recently popular Bangla input mechanisms as such phonetic input schemes with traditionally popular touch type layouts. Traditionally, phonetic input schemes are regarded as inefficient. On the ground of popularity of phonetic schemes, this paper tries to find the answer why such kind of supposedly inefficient approach can gain rapid popularity. Is it only due to the learning requirement of another layout or there are real benefits using these? In this regard, the phonological correlation between English and Bangla is established showing that phonetic schemes are not as inefficient as it was supposed to be. Subsequently, the popular phonetic and touch type layouts are analyzed based on Bangla corpus analysis of four million words. The mean number of keystrokes for inputting a single Bangla character is calculated for comparison of different layouts. The analysis establishes that on the basis of keystroke minimization there exists phonetic layouts which are even better than traditional touch type input methods.
本文分析了近年来流行的孟加拉语输入法,如语音输入法和传统的触控式输入法。传统上,语音输入法被认为是低效的。基于语音方案的普及,本文试图找到这种看似低效的方法为何能迅速普及的答案。这仅仅是由于另一种布局的学习要求,还是使用这些布局有真正的好处?在这方面,英语和孟加拉语之间的语音相关性被建立,表明语音方案并不像它被认为的那样低效。随后,基于400万字的孟加拉语语料库分析,分析了流行的语音和触摸式布局。计算输入单个孟加拉字的平均按键数,以比较不同的布局。分析表明,在最小化击键量的基础上,存在比传统触控输入法更好的语音布局。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2007 10th international conference on computer and information technology
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