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2008 International Symposium on Information Theory and Its Applications最新文献

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The algebraic structure of Mutually Unbiased Bases 互无偏基的代数结构
Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISITA.2008.4895426
J. Hall, A. Rao
Mutually unbiased bases (MUBs) are important in quantum information theory. While constructions of complete sets of d + 1 MUBs in Copfd are known when d is a prime power, it is unknown if such complete sets exist in non-prime power dimensions. It has been conjectured that sets of complete MUBs only exist in Copfd if a projective plane of size d also exists. We investigate the structure of MUBs using two algebraic tools: relation algebras and group rings. We construct two relation algebras from MUBs and compare these to relation algebras constructed from projective planes. We show several examples of complete sets of MUBs in Copfd, that when considered as elements of a group ring form a commutative monoid. We conjecture that complete sets of MUBs will always form a monoid if the appropriate group ring is chosen.
互无偏基在量子信息理论中占有重要地位。当d是素数幂维时,Copfd中d + 1 mub的完备集的构造是已知的,而在非素数幂维中是否存在这样的完备集则是未知的。在Copfd中,只有存在大小为d的投影平面时,才存在完全mub集。我们利用关系代数和群环这两个代数工具研究了mub的结构。我们从mub构造了两个关系代数,并将它们与从投影平面构造的关系代数进行了比较。我们给出了Copfd中mub的完全集合的几个例子,当它们被视为群环的元素时,形成一个可交换的单群。我们推测,只要选择合适的群环,mub的完备集总是形成一个单似群。
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引用次数: 4
New construction of p-ary sequence family with large linear span 大线性跨度p元序列族的新构造
Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISITA.2008.4895653
Young-Sik Kim, Jung-Soo Chung, Jong-Seon No
In this paper, we propose a method to construct sequence family Sr = {tr1 m ([trm n (alphat) + trm n (balphadt)]r) | b isin Fp n, 0 les t < pn - 1} with large linear span from a sequence family S1, where gcd(r, pm - 1) = 1. Let T = (pn - 1)/(pm - 1). If dT = T mod pn - 1, the correlation distributions of families Sr are the same. Two examples of decimation factor d satisfying the condition dT = T mod pn - 1 are given and the linear span of the ternary sequences in Sr with d = 2pm - 1 is derived for some cases.
本文提出了一种构造序列族Sr = {tr1 m ([trm n (alpha) + trm n (alpha)]r) | bisin Fp n, 0 les t < pn - 1}具有大线性张成的序列族S1的方法,其中gcd(r, pm - 1) = 1。设T = (pn - 1)/(pm - 1),若dT = T模取pn - 1,则Sr族的相关分布相同。给出了抽取因子d满足条件dT = T mod pn - 1的两个例子,并给出了Sr中d = 2pm - 1的三元序列的线性张成空间。
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引用次数: 2
Collaborative communications using bit-Interleaved coded DPSK with cyclic delay diversity 具有循环延迟分集的位交织编码DPSK协同通信
Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISITA.2008.4895375
Y. Nakao, K. Ishibashi, R. Kohno
We propose a new scheme for collaborative (or cooperative) communications using bit-Interleaved coded differential PSK with cyclic delay diversity in orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM). bit-interleaved coded DPSK with cyclic delay diversity in OFDM can cope with the increased frequency selectivity, and enable picking up the spatial diversity in frequency-selectivity channels with unknown delay spread, conditioned on the minimum free distance dfree of the convolutional codes. Therefore, we show that our proposed collaborative technique can obtain an arbitrary number of diversity to dfree by transforming the spatial diversity into frequency diversity. Beside this scheme does not need channel estimation and recognition of the number of collaborative nodes.
我们提出了一种利用正交频分复用(OFDM)中具有循环延迟分集的位交织编码差分PSK进行协作通信的新方案。OFDM中具有循环延迟分集的位交织编码DPSK可以应对增加的频率选择性,并且能够在未知延迟扩展的频率选择性信道中拾取空间分集,条件是卷积码的最小自由距离dfree。因此,我们证明了我们提出的协同技术可以通过将空间分集转换为频率分集来获得任意数量的分集。此外,该方案不需要信道估计和协作节点数量的识别。
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引用次数: 0
A novel ad-hoc network routing protocol with an acceleration sensor 一种新的带加速度传感器的自组网路由协议
Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISITA.2008.4895410
W. Uemura, Y. Kuga, M. Murata
On an ad-hoc network which is consisted of movable nodes, the network topology is dynamic because each node is adaptive. So we must maintain the routing table in order to send a packet. In proactive routing protocols, each node exchanges their routing information in order to maintain the routing tables. In this type of protocol, we can send a packet quickly, but a lot of control packets are needed. So the battery life is short. On the other hand, in reactive routing protocols, a node starts making the routing table after receiving a packet sending request. So this protocol takes a lot of seconds to send a packet. In this paper, we focus on the cause that changes the routing table. Because we should update the routing table only when the node moves, we propose a novel routing protocol which has the acceleration information from the sensor. And a node exchanges the routing table only if it moves. We apply it to the surveillance camera system at a parking lot.
在由可移动节点组成的自组织网络中,网络拓扑结构是动态的,因为每个节点都是自适应的。因此,我们必须维护路由表,以便发送数据包。在主动路由协议中,每个节点交换路由信息以维护路由表。在这种类型的协议中,我们可以快速发送数据包,但需要大量的控制数据包。所以电池寿命很短。另一方面,在响应式路由协议中,节点在收到数据包发送请求后开始制作路由表。所以这个协议需要很长时间来发送一个数据包。本文主要研究了路由表变化的原因。由于只有在节点移动时才需要更新路由表,我们提出了一种具有传感器加速度信息的路由协议。节点只有在移动时才会交换路由表。我们将其应用于停车场的监控摄像系统。
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引用次数: 3
Nonsystematic turbo codes: Design and bounds on effective free distance 非系统涡轮码:有效自由距离的设计与限制
Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISITA.2008.4895621
F. Vatta, A. Graell i Amat, A. Banerjee, D. Costello
In this paper, we address the design of turbo codes employing nonsystematic constituent encoders. Nonsystematic encoders have superior effective free distances compared to equivalent systematic encoders of the same complexity, and hence they are capable of achieving lower error floors. We derive bounds on the effective free distance of turbo codes employing nonsystematic constituent encoders and compare their distance and convergence properties with systematic turbo codes.
本文讨论了采用非系统成分编码器的turbo码的设计。与同等复杂性的系统编码器相比,非系统编码器具有更好的有效自由距离,因此它们能够实现更低的误差层。我们推导了采用非系统成分编码器的turbo码的有效自由距离的界限,并比较了它们与系统turbo码的距离和收敛性。
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引用次数: 3
Improving ranging accuracy by two-step TOA estimation for UWB radio 利用两步TOA估计提高超宽带无线电测距精度
Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISITA.2008.4895504
C. Fukao, M. Sasaki, K. Ohno, M. Itami
This paper discusses a ranging technique of Ultra Wideband (UWB) system. The Energy Detection (ED) and Matched Filter (MF) are common techniques as UWB pulse detection methods in TOA (Time of Arrival) ranging system. The two-step TOA estimation is combined the ED and the MF. The two-step detection enables higher ranging accuracy than the ED with the simpler receiver structure than the MF. In this paper, the modified two-step estimation is investigated. A dual window and a sampling interval compensation technique are proposed in the ED and the MF, respectively. The performances of MAE (Mean Absolute Error) are improved in the IEEE802.15.4a system.
本文讨论了一种超宽带(UWB)系统测距技术。能量检测(ED)和匹配滤波(MF)是到达时间(TOA)测距系统中常用的超宽带脉冲检测方法。两步TOA估计结合了最小二乘估计和最小二乘估计。两步检测的测距精度比ED高,接收机结构比中频简单。本文研究了改进的两步估计。提出了一种双窗口和采样间隔补偿技术,分别应用于电磁滤波器和中频滤波器。在IEEE802.15.4a系统中,平均绝对误差(MAE)的性能得到了提高。
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引用次数: 1
Crosscorrelation of m-sequences with decimation d = (pl + 1)/(pk + 1) 抽取d = (pl + 1)/(pk + 1)的m序列的相互关系
Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISITA.2008.4895655
A. Johansen, T. Helleseth
The crosscorrelation between two m-sequences of period pm - 1 that differ by a decimation d is a well studied problem. In 1970 Trachtenberg showed that for odd m the two decimations d = (p2k + 1)/2 and d = (p3k + 1)/(pk + 1) have three-valued crosscorrelation and their correlation distribution was determined. This result was extended by Helleseth to the case m/ gcd(m, k) odd and who noted that the long and complicated proof of Trachtenberg could be modified to this case. We present a more direct and self-contained short proof of Helleseth's generalization of Trachtenberg's result for the second case. Furthermore, we show that the decimation d = (p5k +1)/(pk +1) has at most five-valued crosscorrelation when m/ gcd(m, k) is odd.
两个周期为pm - 1的m-序列之间的相互关系是一个研究得很好的问题。1970年,Trachtenberg证明了对于奇数m, d = (p2k + 1)/2和d = (p3k + 1)/(pk + 1)两个小数具有三值相互关系,并确定了它们的相关分布。Helleseth将这一结果推广到m/ gcd(m, k)奇数的情况,并注意到Trachtenberg冗长而复杂的证明可以修改为这种情况。对于第二种情况,我们给出了Helleseth对Trachtenberg结果的推广的一个更直接和自包含的简短证明。进一步证明,当m/ gcd(m, k)为奇数时,抽取d = (p5k +1)/(pk +1)最多有五值相互关系。
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引用次数: 0
Application of LCLP to lossy source coding LCLP在有损源编码中的应用
Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISITA.2008.4895479
S. Miyake, J. Honda, H. Yamamoto
Linear code linear programming (LCLP) proposed by Feldman is one of the promising methods to implement the lossy source coding process efficiently. In the encoding and decoding of a lossy source code constructed by sparse matrices, we propose auxiliary methods to obtain approximate optimal values in the case where the output of LCLP takes non-integer values. In a simulation, the proposed method attains smaller average distortions than the time-sharing bound.
费尔德曼提出的线性码线性规划(LCLP)是有效实现有损源编码过程的一种很有前途的方法。在由稀疏矩阵构成的有损源代码的编码和解码中,我们提出了在LCLP输出为非整数值的情况下获得近似最优值的辅助方法。仿真结果表明,该方法的平均失真比分时边界小。
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引用次数: 0
Extension of Golay's two pair construction for general complex complementary sequences 一般复互补序列的Golay二对构造的推广
Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISITA.2008.4895651
Ying Li, Yen-Wen Huang
An extension of Golay's two pair recursive construction of biphase complementary sequences to general complex alphabets is proposed. There are no restrictions on the alphabets, structures and lengths of the two component complementary pairs. Golay complementary sequences of various QAM constellations can be obtained, including new QAM Golay sequences from non-standard QPSK Golay pairs. Three parameters in the construction allow for flexible zero insertions.
将Golay的双相互补序列的两对递归构造推广到一般复字母表。对两个组成互补对的字母、结构和长度没有限制。可以得到各种QAM星座的Golay补序列,包括由非标准QPSK Golay对生成的新的QAM Golay序列。构造中的三个参数允许灵活的零插入。
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引用次数: 6
Collaborative diversity enhancements using rate-compatible turbo codes 协同多样性增强使用速率兼容涡轮码
Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISITA.2008.4895376
K. Ishibashi, K. Ishii, H. Ochiai
The use of the spatial diversity is known to greatly improve the performance over the quasi-static wireless channel. In this paper, we propose a new coded cooperation protocol based on rate-compatible turbo codes. We consider the communication scenario to take place between clusters of nearby nodes with single antenna and demonstrate by a simple example that the diversity gain may be realized by using our proposed approach similar to the conventional approach based on traditional space-time codes. Moreover, our proposed approach requires only a simple modification of the metric calculation to realize the collaborative diversity.
利用空间分集可以大大提高准静态无线信道的性能。本文提出了一种基于速率兼容turbo码的新型编码合作协议。我们考虑了单天线相邻节点集群之间的通信场景,并通过一个简单的例子证明,采用我们提出的方法可以实现分集增益,这种方法与基于传统空时编码的传统方法类似。此外,我们提出的方法只需要对度量计算进行简单的修改就可以实现协同多样性。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2008 International Symposium on Information Theory and Its Applications
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