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Conductive Polyaniline/Cellulose/Graphite Composite Films with High Thermal Stability and Antibacterial Activity 具有高热稳定性和抗菌活性的导电聚苯胺/纤维素/石墨复合薄膜
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.26599/pbm.2017.9260006
Jinghuan Chen, Jingang Liu, Wentao Zhang, Kun Wang, X. Qian, R. Sun
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引用次数: 0
Influence of Chemical Pretreatment on the Dissolved Organics in Poplar Alkaline Peroxide Mechanical Pulping Effluent 化学预处理对杨树碱性过氧化机械制浆出水溶解有机物的影响
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.26599/pbm.2017.9260005
Xinyu Wang, Jiachuan Chen, Honglei Chen, L. Lucia, Guihua Yang, Qin Wu
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引用次数: 0
Nanoparticle-stabilized Alkenyl Succinic Anhydride(ASA) Emulsions: A Review 纳米颗粒稳定烯基丁二酸酐(ASA)乳剂的研究进展
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.26599/pbm.2017.9260003
Wenxia Liu, Huili Wang, Guodong Li, Dehai Yu, Zhaoping Song
Alkenyl succinic anhydride (ASA) is a popular paper-sizing agent that is generally added to papermaking systems as an aqueous emulsion. Herein, we reviewed the recent work focusing on ASA emulsions stabilized by solid particles. Solid particle-stabilized ASA emulsions generally possess high ASA content and exhibit good sizing performance. The particles that have been used to stabilize ASA emulsions typically include montmorillonite, laponite, alumina, TiO2, Fe3O4, polyaluminum sulfate (PAS), and cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs). Montmorillonite is the first extensively studied particle stabilizer for ASA emulsions. Laponite is undoubtedly the most competent particle stabilizer for preparing ASA emulsions with high sizing efficiency. Montmorillonite and laponite can be used individually as stabilizers after modification or as co-stabilizers with other particles or polymers. TiO2, alumina, PAS, and CNCs are commonly used as stabilizers either individually or with other particles. WenXia Liu, HuiLi Wang, GuoDong Li, DeHai Yu, ZhaoPing Song Kay Laboratory of Pulp & Paper Science and Technology (Ministry of Education), Qilu University of Technology, Ji’nan, Shandong Province, 250353, China
烯基琥珀酸酐(ASA)是一种常用的纸张施胶剂,通常作为水乳液添加到造纸系统中。本文综述了近年来固体颗粒稳定ASA乳剂的研究进展。固体颗粒稳定的ASA乳液通常具有较高的ASA含量和良好的施胶性能。用于稳定ASA乳液的颗粒通常包括蒙脱土、拉脱土、氧化铝、TiO2、Fe3O4、聚合硫酸铝(PAS)和纤维素纳米晶体(cnc)。蒙脱土是第一个被广泛研究的ASA乳剂颗粒稳定剂。拉脱石无疑是制备高施胶效率ASA乳剂的最佳稳定剂。蒙脱土和拉脱土可以单独用作改性后的稳定剂,也可以与其他颗粒或聚合物共用作稳定剂。TiO2,氧化铝,PAS和cnc通常单独或与其他颗粒一起用作稳定剂。刘文霞,王慧丽,李国栋,于德海,宋兆平,齐鲁理工大学制浆造纸科学与技术教育部实验室,山东济南250353
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引用次数: 0
Preparation of Ultrafine Starch Particle and its Application in Paper Coating 超细淀粉颗粒的制备及其在纸张涂布中的应用
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.26599/pbm.2017.9260004
Jingang Liu, Jiafu Wang, Yanfen Du, Bisong Wang, Hongcai Li, Yanqun Su, Jinghuan Chen
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引用次数: 0
Comparative Study of Water-soluble and Alkali-soluble Hemicelluloses Extracted by Hydrothermal Pretreatment 水热预处理提取水溶性和碱溶性半纤维素的比较研究
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.26599/pbm.2017.9260001
Lian-Hua Fu, Lingyan Meng, Ya-Yu Li, Mingguo Ma
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引用次数: 0
Single Neuron PID Control Based on Expert Experiences for Temperature Difference Control System of a Digester 基于专家经验的蒸煮器温差控制系统单神经元PID控制
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.26599/pbm.2017.9260007
Yanan Huang, Aijuan Zhang, M. Hu
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引用次数: 0
Process Control for Dissolving Pulp by Super Batch Cooking 超级分批蒸煮溶解纸浆的过程控制
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.26599/pbm.2017.9260002
Jinping He, S. Xie
Dissolving pulp is a raw material consisting of regenerated cellulose and other cellulose derivatives and is widely used in products including viscose rayon, cellulose, and cellulose ester. The raw material used to produce dissolving pulp is wood and cotton linter. Since 2007, because of the shortage of cotton linter, viscose mills have used dissolved wood pulp as the raw material instead of dissolved cotton pulp. Domestic pulp mills have built and rebuilt several dissolving pulp lines. In 2014, the global dissolving pulp capacity was 6.4~6.8 million tons; the device utilization was roughly 80%. Because the price of dissolving pulp remains low and the dissolving pulp capacity continues to increase, the amount of dissolving pulp released is expected to exceed 2.6 million tons in the next five years. Because of the development of the viscose industry, the price of viscose has fallen sharply, and competition has increased in intensity. However, the quality of domestically produced dissolving pulp is not good, and thus, it can only be used to produce viscose; the demand of dissolving pulp in other areas, such as the production of cellulose ether and acetate fiber, must be satisfied by imports. Therefore, improving the quality of the dissolving pulp is urgently needed. A good dissolving pulp should have a high a -cellulose content, low contents of ash, iron, and hemicellulose or other impurities (non-cellulosic components), and high brightness. The degree of polymerization should be uniform, and the distribution should be as narrow as possible. The chemical reactivity of the dissolving pulp should be high, and good contact between cellulose and chemicals should be achieved. JinPing He, technical manager; research interests: chemical pulping process; E-mail:jinping.he@valmet.com Abstract: The process of producing dissolving pulp with SuperBatch cooking was introduced. The factors that affected the quality of the dissolving pulp and the corresponding operations were investigated. JinPing He, SuJin Xie
溶解纸浆是一种由再生纤维素和其他纤维素衍生物组成的原料,广泛用于粘胶、纤维素和纤维素酯等产品。用于生产溶解纸浆的原料是木材和棉絮。从2007年开始,由于棉绒短缺,粘胶厂开始用溶解木浆代替溶解棉浆作为原料。国内纸浆厂新建和改造了几条溶解纸浆生产线。2014年,全球溶浆产能为640 ~ 680万吨;设备利用率大约为80%。由于溶解纸浆价格保持低位,溶解纸浆产能持续增加,预计未来5年溶解纸浆释放量将超过260万吨。由于粘胶工业的发展,粘胶的价格大幅下降,竞争加剧。但国内生产的溶浆质量不佳,只能用于生产粘胶;其他领域对溶解纸浆的需求,如纤维素醚和醋酸纤维的生产,必须通过进口来满足。因此,提高溶解浆的质量是当务之急。良好的溶解性纸浆应具有高纤维素含量,低灰分、铁、半纤维素或其他杂质(非纤维素成分)含量,高亮度。聚合度应均匀,分布应尽量窄。溶解纸浆的化学反应活性要高,纤维素和化学品之间要有良好的接触。主要研究方向:化学制浆工艺;对影响溶浆质量的因素及相应的操作进行了研究。
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引用次数: 0
Structural Characteristics of Cellulose and Xylan during in vitro Fermentation by Pig Fecal Bacteria 猪粪便细菌体外发酵过程中纤维素和木聚糖的结构特征
Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.26599/pbm.2016.9260010
F. Huang, Ling‐Wei Meng, Liulian Huang, S. Cao, C. Lihui, Xiaojuan Ma
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引用次数: 0
Regulating the Function of Nanocomposite Made from Hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose with Bacterial Cellulose Nanocrystal 细菌纤维素纳米晶与羟丙基甲基纤维素纳米复合材料的功能调控
Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.26599/pbm.2016.9260015
A. Zhou, Yangyang Peng, S. Fu, Hao Liu
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引用次数: 0
Chemicals, Energy, and Biomaterials from Agricultural Waste Resources in South China 华南农业废弃物资源中的化学、能源和生物材料
Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.26599/pbm.2016.9260017
Zhouyang Xiang, F. Lu
{"title":"Chemicals, Energy, and Biomaterials from Agricultural Waste Resources in South China","authors":"Zhouyang Xiang, F. Lu","doi":"10.26599/pbm.2016.9260017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26599/pbm.2016.9260017","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":339640,"journal":{"name":"Paper and Biomaterials","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123282350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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