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ICUPC '98. IEEE 1998 International Conference on Universal Personal Communications. Conference Proceedings (Cat. No.98TH8384)最新文献

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Pre-repeat selective-repeat ARQ in fading channel 衰落信道中预重复选择性重复ARQ
O. Nakamura, H. Matsuki, T. Oono, T. Tanaka
A new selective-repeat (SR) ARQ scheme using the pre-repeat (PR) technique is proposed. The proposed scheme is efficient in digital cordless-phone systems employing TDMA-TDD under slow fading environments. Because fading affects both up-link channel and down-link channel simultaneously, the occurrence of error in the up-link channel is closely correlated with that in the down-link channel. This characteristic can be applied to predict errors in transmitted data by observing received signal. In this paper, throughput efficiency of the proposed scheme is investigated by computer simulation, and is compared with conventional SR-ARQ. It indicates that the proposed scheme is advantageous to transmission with a long round-trip delay.
提出了一种基于预重复(PR)技术的选择性重复(SR) ARQ方案。该方案适用于慢衰落环境下采用TDMA-TDD的数字无绳电话系统。由于衰落同时影响上行信道和下行信道,因此上行信道误差的发生与下行信道误差的发生密切相关。这一特性可以应用于通过观察接收信号来预测发射数据中的误差。本文通过计算机仿真研究了该方案的吞吐量效率,并与传统的SR-ARQ进行了比较。实验结果表明,该方案有利于较长往返时延的传输。
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引用次数: 5
A pilot symbol assisted compensation scheme of fading and frequency offset for 16QAM 一种导频符号辅助的16QAM衰落和频偏补偿方案
E. Okamoto, Huan-Bang Li, T. Ikegami
Pilot symbol assisted modulation (PSAM) has been proposed to compensate the distortion of the transmission lines. It is mainly targeted at fading such as Rayleigh and Rician. In one of the PSAM techniques, the compensation scheme using the fast Fourier transform (FFT) has characteristics including a simple zero insertion and precise estimation even in fast fading environments. We use this scheme to create a PSAM that compensates fading and carrier frequency offset. This proposed scheme estimates the fading and frequency offset from the received pilot symbols and compensates both of them at the same time. The scheme is introduced, and the examples of applying this to 16QAM are given through computer simulations.
提出了导频符号辅助调制(PSAM)来补偿输电线路的失真。主要针对瑞利、瑞利等衰落品牌。在一种PSAM技术中,使用快速傅里叶变换(FFT)的补偿方案具有简单的零插入和即使在快速衰落环境下也能精确估计的特点。我们使用该方案创建了一个补偿衰落和载波频率偏移的PSAM。该方案对接收到的导频符号进行衰落和频偏估计,并同时对二者进行补偿。介绍了该方案,并通过计算机仿真给出了该方案在16QAM中的应用实例。
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引用次数: 3
Influence of dynamic channel allocation on the transmission delay in wireless ATM networks 动态信道分配对无线ATM网络传输时延的影响
A. Kramling, M. Scheibenbogen
During the last few years extensive research has been carried out to extend fixed ATM networks to the mobile user. Several access protocols have been developed and international projects are building the first wireless ATM (WATM) demonstrators. Up to now nearly no research has been done in the area of dynamic channel allocation for WATM networks, which is an essential issue for a future communication system. In the case of a WATM system two different aspects have to be combined: on one hand the ATM like statistical multiplexing leads to a very dynamic assignment of capacity, while on the other hand, dynamic channel allocation requires a steady behaviour. Due to these opposing requirements, a new allocation scheme is required. This paper focuses on the influence on the transmission delay via the ATM air interface caused by this allocation scheme.
在过去的几年里,人们对将固定ATM网络扩展到移动用户进行了广泛的研究。已经开发了几种接入协议,国际项目正在构建第一个无线ATM (WATM)演示。动态信道分配是未来通信系统的核心问题,但目前对该问题的研究还很少。在WATM系统的情况下,必须结合两个不同的方面:一方面,像统计多路复用这样的ATM导致非常动态的容量分配,而另一方面,动态信道分配需要稳定的行为。由于这些相反的要求,需要一个新的分配方案。本文重点研究了这种分配方案对ATM空中接口传输时延的影响。
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引用次数: 5
Turbo multiuser detection and equalization for coded CDMA in multipath channels 多径信道编码CDMA的Turbo多用户检测与均衡
X. Wang, H. Poor
The presence of both multiple-access interference (MAI) and intersymbol interference (ISI) constitutes a major impediment to reliable communications in multipath CDMA channels. An iterative receiver structure is proposed for decoding multiuser information data in a convolutionally coded asynchronous multipath DS-CDMA system. The receiver performs two successive soft-output decisions, achieved by a soft-input soft-output (SISO) multiuser detector and a bank of single-user SISO channel decoders, through an iterative process. A low-complexity SISO multiuser detector is developed based on a novel nonlinear interference suppression technique, which makes use of both soft-interference cancellation and linear MMSE filtering. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed receiver offers significant performance gain over the traditional non-iterative receiver structure. Moreover, at high SNR, the detrimental effects of MAI and ISI can be almost completely overcome by iterative processing, and single-user performance can be approached.
多址干扰(MAI)和码间干扰(ISI)的存在构成了多径CDMA信道中可靠通信的主要障碍。提出了一种用于卷积编码异步多径DS-CDMA系统中多用户信息数据解码的迭代接收机结构。通过迭代过程,接收器执行两个连续的软输出决策,由一个软输入软输出(SISO)多用户检测器和一组单用户SISO信道解码器实现。基于一种新型的非线性干扰抑制技术,利用软干扰抵消和线性MMSE滤波,开发了一种低复杂度的SISO多用户检测器。仿真结果表明,与传统的非迭代接收机结构相比,所提出的接收机具有显著的性能增益。此外,在高信噪比下,迭代处理几乎可以完全克服MAI和ISI的不利影响,并且可以接近单用户性能。
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引用次数: 6
Fading correlation and its effect on the capacity of multi-element antenna systems 衰落相关及其对多单元天线系统容量的影响
D. Shiu, Gérard, J., Foschinit, Michael J. Gamt, Joseph M. Kahn
We investigate the effect of fading correlations in multi-element antenna (MEA) communication systems. The enormous capacity of an MEA system can potentially be reduced by fading correlation. To model the narrowband Rayleigh-fading multipath environment, we propose an abstract model. Using this model, the fading statistics can be determined from the geometrical parameters of the MEA and the multipath environment. This, model allows us to directly observe how the choice of antenna geometry affects capacity. We show that the MEA capacity can be expressed as the sum of the capacities of several subchannels, whose gains are affected by the fading correlation. As the fading correlation becomes higher, the disparity between the gains of these subchannels becomes larger and as a result some of the subchannels do not convey information at any significant rate.
研究了衰落相关对多元天线(MEA)通信系统的影响。一个MEA系统的巨大容量可能会被衰落相关所削弱。为了对窄带瑞利衰落多径环境进行建模,我们提出了一个抽象模型。利用该模型,可以根据MEA的几何参数和多径环境确定衰落统计量。该模型允许我们直接观察天线几何形状的选择如何影响容量。我们证明了MEA容量可以表示为几个子信道容量的总和,这些子信道的增益受衰落相关的影响。随着衰落相关性变得越来越高,这些子信道的增益之间的差异变得越来越大,因此一些子信道不能以任何显著的速率传输信息。
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引用次数: 560
Evaluation of dual spatial and polarization diversity reception for DS-CDMA multiuser detection 双空间极化分集接收对DS-CDMA多用户检测的影响
N. Correal, B. Woerner
Advanced receiver structures that incorporate multiuser detection principles have the potential of substantially increasing the performance of DS-CDMA systems and alleviating the near-far problem, by compensating for multiple access interference. In multipath channels, performance can be further improved by incorporating diversity techniques that mitigate the effects of fading. This paper studies via a simulation approach the benefits of combining dual antenna diversity with DS-CDMA multiuser detection. Polarization as well as spatial diversity are examined as potential candidates for diversity reception at the base station.
采用多用户检测原理的先进接收机结构有可能通过补偿多址干扰,大幅提高DS-CDMA系统的性能并缓解近距离问题。在多径信道中,可以通过结合减轻衰落影响的分集技术进一步提高性能。本文通过仿真方法研究了双天线分集与DS-CDMA多用户检测相结合的优势。极化和空间分集作为基地台分集接收的潜在候选进行了研究。
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引用次数: 5
Prediction of wideband propagation characteristics of the millimeter-wave in the mobile radio environment 移动无线电环境下毫米波宽带传播特性的预测
K. Kimura, J. Horikoshi
A prediction of the 54 GHz-band multipath propagation characteristics in typical urban and rural environments are clarified. The analysis depends on actual measured results. To analyze the propagation in an outdoor environment, the three dimensional model based on geometrical optics and the uniform geometrical theory of diffraction is employed. Prediction by the three dimensional ray tracing method needs a detailed map, which records locations and shapes of obstacles surrounding a transmitter and a receiver. The results are demonstrated and comparisons are made between the simulated results and the experimental data. Good agreement between the measured results and prediction is obtained.
对典型城市和农村环境下54ghz频段的多径传播特性进行了预测。分析依赖于实际测量结果。为了分析光在室外环境中的传播,采用了基于几何光学和均匀几何衍射理论的三维模型。通过三维光线追踪方法进行预测需要详细的地图,该地图记录了发射器和接收器周围障碍物的位置和形状。对仿真结果进行了验证,并与实验数据进行了比较。实测结果与预测结果吻合较好。
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引用次数: 4
Base-station supported call admission control for wireless ATM 支持基站的无线ATM呼叫接纳控制
O. Baldo, A. Aghvami
A new mobility-specific call admission control (CAC), using a distributed approach, is introduced in this work. This new CAC reduces the load on the mobile-specific ATM switch and prevents it from becoming a bottleneck in the system. The proposed distributed CAC is executed partially in the serving base station (BS) and partially at the ATM switch. Compared to the centralised approach, the new CAC shows substantial reduction in CAC delay and considerable improvement in overall network performance.
本文介绍了一种新的基于分布式方法的移动专用呼叫接纳控制(CAC)。这种新的CAC减少了特定于移动设备的ATM交换机的负载,并防止它成为系统中的瓶颈。所提出的分布式CAC部分在服务基站(BS)上执行,部分在ATM交换机上执行。与集中式方法相比,新的CAC显示了CAC延迟的大幅减少和整体网络性能的显著改善。
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引用次数: 2
Efficient ARQ error control strategies with adaptive packet length for mobile radio networks 基于自适应分组长度的移动无线网络ARQ误差控制策略
A. Annamalai, V. Bhargava
The throughput of conventional ARQ protocols, such as the stop-and-wait, go-back-N and selective-repeat, can be improved by dynamically adapting the protocol packet length with the changes in channel conditions. Such an action requires a method for sensing the channel state and detecting a change in it. This paper examines four simple algorithms to implement such an adaptive system in a slowly varying mobile radio channel. It is shown that these algorithms performs remarkably well in spite of their simplicity. In particular, the algorithm based on counting the contiguous positive and/or negative acknowledgment messages provides a reliable channel state information (CSI) within only a few block transmissions, and requires the shortest observation interval among the four schemes.
传统的ARQ协议(如停止等待、回退n和选择性重复)可以根据信道条件的变化动态调整协议数据包长度,从而提高吞吐量。这样的动作需要一种用于感知通道状态并检测其变化的方法。本文研究了在缓慢变化的移动无线电信道中实现这种自适应系统的四种简单算法。结果表明,这些算法虽然简单,但性能非常好。特别是,基于连续的正面和/或负面确认消息计数的算法在少量的分组传输中提供了可靠的信道状态信息(CSI),并且需要最短的观察间隔。
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引用次数: 20
A fair-optimal channel borrowing scheme in multiservice cellular networks with reuse partitioning 一种具有复用分区的多业务蜂窝网络公平最优信道借用方案
Jinsung Choi, J. Silvester
Reuse partitioning is a technique of using differing reuse factors to provide an increase in system capacity. Furthermore additional capacity increase can be accomplished by allowing calls to overflow from inner zones and outer zones. We consider this asymmetric channel borrowing scheme between zones in two-zone reuse partitioning. In this scheme, however, calls initiated in outer zones have fewer channels available than those in inner zones and therefore they experience higher blocking rates unless some channel borrowing control is used. In this paper, we address the problem of guaranteeing a specified call blocking probability of outer zone calls and search for a fair-optimal control policy that can support such a guarantee. Throughout the study two classes of calls, namely narrowband calls and broadband calls are taken into account. The problem is formulated as a constrained continuous Markov decision problem (CCMDP), and is shown to be solved by a linear program for the case of two types of services.
重用分区是一种使用不同的重用因素来增加系统容量的技术。此外,可以通过允许呼叫从内部区域和外部区域溢出来实现额外的容量增加。我们在两区复用分区中考虑了这种区域间的非对称通道借用方案。然而,在这个方案中,在外部区域发起的调用比内部区域发起的调用具有更少的可用通道,因此它们经历更高的阻塞率,除非使用一些通道借用控制。在本文中,我们解决了保证外部区域调用的特定调用阻塞概率的问题,并寻找一个支持这种保证的公平最优控制策略。在整个研究中考虑了两类呼叫,即窄带呼叫和宽带呼叫。将该问题表述为一个有约束的连续马尔可夫决策问题(CCMDP),并证明了在两类服务的情况下,该问题可以用一个线性规划来解决。
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引用次数: 15
期刊
ICUPC '98. IEEE 1998 International Conference on Universal Personal Communications. Conference Proceedings (Cat. No.98TH8384)
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