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ICUPC '98. IEEE 1998 International Conference on Universal Personal Communications. Conference Proceedings (Cat. No.98TH8384)最新文献

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The performance of adaptive modulation with dynamic channel assignment in multimedia traffic 多媒体业务中动态信道分配自适应调制的性能
T. Ikeda, S. Sampei, N. Morinaga
This paper proposes a multimedia adaptive modulation with dynamic channel assignment (M-AMDCA) to realize wireless multimedia communication systems. This system controls modulation parameters and the assigned slots of TDMA frame according not only to the propagation path conditions, but also to the feature of transmitted medium, say realtime traffic or non-realtime traffic, quality of service (QoS) and required bit rate. For this purpose, the proposed system measures the received carrier-to-noise plus interference power ratio (C/(N+I)) of each TDMA slot, and selects the optimum modulation parameters and the assigned slots by using the suitable channel assignment algorithm for each medium. Computer simulation confirms that the proposed M-AMDCA system can achieve very high performances for each medium under voice, video and data co-existence conditions.
为实现无线多媒体通信系统,提出了一种动态信道分配的多媒体自适应调制(M-AMDCA)。该系统不仅根据传输路径条件,而且根据传输介质的特性(如实时业务或非实时业务)、服务质量(QoS)和所需的比特率来控制调制参数和TDMA帧分配的时隙。为此,该系统测量每个TDMA时隙接收的载波噪声加干扰功率比(C/(N+I)),并针对每种介质采用合适的信道分配算法选择最优调制参数和分配的时隙。计算机仿真验证了所提出的M-AMDCA系统在语音、视频和数据共存的条件下,可以在每种介质上实现非常高的性能。
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引用次数: 4
Effects of cell distance on capacity of two-tier cellular networks 小区距离对双层蜂窝网络容量的影响
I. Bazar, Y. Onozato, Z. Jie
Two well known methods to increase the capacity in a cellular network, TDMA and CDMA, are evaluated on a two-tier cellular structure. In order to use the network resources preciously, we consider sharing the available spectrum effectively between these tiers. We investigate two models, called System I and System II. In System I, CDMA access methods are employed in both layers. In System II, TDMA is deployed for users in the microcell tier and CDMA for macrocell users. The results of numerical calculations are presented. The impact of interference caused by different distances among the related cells is assessed. It is shown that the capacity of the above systems is decreased as the distance of related cells becomes closer. The characteristics showing that System I is better than System II in terms of user capacity, can be recognized for various values of cell distances.
两种众所周知的增加蜂窝网络容量的方法,TDMA和CDMA,在两层蜂窝结构上进行了评估。为了更有效地利用网络资源,我们考虑在这些层之间有效地共享可用频谱。我们研究了两个模型,称为系统I和系统II。在系统I中,两层都采用CDMA接入方式。在系统II中,TDMA用于微蜂窝层的用户,CDMA用于宏蜂窝用户。给出了数值计算结果。评估了相关小区间距离不同造成的干扰影响。结果表明,上述系统的容量随着相关单元间距离的减小而减小。显示系统I在用户容量方面优于系统II的特征,可以识别为不同的小区距离值。
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引用次数: 4
Prediction of wideband propagation characteristics of the millimeter-wave in the mobile radio environment 移动无线电环境下毫米波宽带传播特性的预测
K. Kimura, J. Horikoshi
A prediction of the 54 GHz-band multipath propagation characteristics in typical urban and rural environments are clarified. The analysis depends on actual measured results. To analyze the propagation in an outdoor environment, the three dimensional model based on geometrical optics and the uniform geometrical theory of diffraction is employed. Prediction by the three dimensional ray tracing method needs a detailed map, which records locations and shapes of obstacles surrounding a transmitter and a receiver. The results are demonstrated and comparisons are made between the simulated results and the experimental data. Good agreement between the measured results and prediction is obtained.
对典型城市和农村环境下54ghz频段的多径传播特性进行了预测。分析依赖于实际测量结果。为了分析光在室外环境中的传播,采用了基于几何光学和均匀几何衍射理论的三维模型。通过三维光线追踪方法进行预测需要详细的地图,该地图记录了发射器和接收器周围障碍物的位置和形状。对仿真结果进行了验证,并与实验数据进行了比较。实测结果与预测结果吻合较好。
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引用次数: 4
Evaluation of dual spatial and polarization diversity reception for DS-CDMA multiuser detection 双空间极化分集接收对DS-CDMA多用户检测的影响
N. Correal, B. Woerner
Advanced receiver structures that incorporate multiuser detection principles have the potential of substantially increasing the performance of DS-CDMA systems and alleviating the near-far problem, by compensating for multiple access interference. In multipath channels, performance can be further improved by incorporating diversity techniques that mitigate the effects of fading. This paper studies via a simulation approach the benefits of combining dual antenna diversity with DS-CDMA multiuser detection. Polarization as well as spatial diversity are examined as potential candidates for diversity reception at the base station.
采用多用户检测原理的先进接收机结构有可能通过补偿多址干扰,大幅提高DS-CDMA系统的性能并缓解近距离问题。在多径信道中,可以通过结合减轻衰落影响的分集技术进一步提高性能。本文通过仿真方法研究了双天线分集与DS-CDMA多用户检测相结合的优势。极化和空间分集作为基地台分集接收的潜在候选进行了研究。
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引用次数: 5
A probabilistic model for handling voice and data traffic in wireless networks 在无线网络中处理语音和数据流量的概率模型
D. Calin
A probabilistic model for evaluating the blocking and forced termination probabilities for voice and data calls in wireless communication networks is presented. Ongoing traffic can access a waiting queue and reserved guard channels for their own use to reduce the forced termination probability. Priority is given to voice handoffs over data handoffs. The objective of this traffic policy is to achieve higher quality of service (QoS) for voice, while maintaining low deterioration for data calls and keeping good utilization of the mobile network. The model can be applied when the mean service times for voice and data are different. The analysis is validated by results obtained from a comprehensive simulation.
提出了一种评估无线通信网络中语音和数据呼叫的阻塞和强制终止概率的概率模型。正在进行的业务可以使用等待队列和保留的保护通道供自己使用,以减少强制终止的概率。语音切换优先于数据切换。该流量策略的目标是实现更高的语音服务质量(QoS),同时保持数据呼叫的低劣化和良好的移动网络利用率。该模型适用于语音和数据的平均服务时间不同的情况。综合仿真结果验证了分析的正确性。
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引用次数: 3
Multiple link packet access for wireless cellular networks 无线蜂窝网络的多链路分组访问
W. Fuhrmann, B. Jabbari
The potential to provide multiple logical packet links to distant base stations exists in a reasonable part of the coverage area either by overlapping or hierarchical cell structure. This potential can be tapped in a packet mode to increase system throughput, improve performance and simplify the mobility and handoff procedures. Our discussion includes four key issues: (i) multiple link packet protocol operation, (ii) mobility management, (iii) packet routing and transfer, and (iv) performance. We present a preliminary analysis of the system performance using a Markov modulated Poisson process for the overflow and quantify the performance improvement through a numerical example.
通过重叠或分层小区结构,在覆盖区域的合理部分存在向远程基站提供多个逻辑分组链路的潜力。这种潜力可以在分组模式中挖掘,以增加系统吞吐量,提高性能并简化移动性和切换程序。我们的讨论包括四个关键问题:(i)多链路数据包协议操作,(ii)移动性管理,(iii)数据包路由和传输,以及(iv)性能。我们对系统的性能进行了初步的分析,并使用马尔科夫调制泊松过程对溢流进行了分析,并通过一个数值例子量化了系统的性能改进。
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引用次数: 7
Mobility management in the wireless ATM network demonstrator 移动管理在无线ATM网络中的演示
S. Hadjiefthymiades, A. Kaloxylos, L. Merakos
The introduction of ATM in wireless CPN environments (WATM) necessitates the design of mobility signalling protocols, since the existing versions of B-ISDN signalling do not support terminal mobility. These protocols can be deployed either as extensions to the standard signalling capabilities, or as individual solutions that have little or no impact on existing infrastructures (switches, signalling software, etc.). In this paper, we present a WATM architecture that adopts the latter approach. We briefly present several problems that emerge during the integration of wireless networking and B-ISDN ATM technologies. We discuss the design of a mobility management & control protocol (MMC). Finally, we show how registration and forward handover are structured in light of the MMC protocol.
由于现有的B-ISDN信令版本不支持终端移动性,在无线CPN环境(WATM)中引入ATM需要设计移动性信令协议。这些协议既可以作为标准信令功能的扩展部署,也可以作为对现有基础设施(交换机、信令软件等)影响很小或没有影响的单独解决方案部署。在本文中,我们提出了采用后一种方法的WATM体系结构。简要介绍了无线网络与B-ISDN ATM技术融合过程中出现的几个问题。讨论了移动管理与控制协议(MMC)的设计。最后,我们展示了如何根据MMC协议构建注册和前向移交。
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引用次数: 4
Estimation of arrival directions using MUSIC algorithm with a planar array 基于平面阵列的MUSIC算法估计到达方向
S. Sekizawa
As one of the technologies used to overcome multipath fading in land mobile communications, adaptive array antennas and adaptive equalizers have been investigated. To put adaptive array antennas to practical use, the multipath signal propagation characteristics, such as the time delay and arrival direction, must be clarified. This can be accomplished via the antenna design and by developing an adaptive algorithm. The author has already proposed methods for measuring complex delay profiles with a virtual planar array. This involved scanning a linear array antenna and estimating the time delays and arrival directions of multipath signals by a two-dimensional discrete Fourier transform. This time, the author applied MUSIC algorithm to the virtual planar array to precisely estimate the arrival directions of multipath signals. In this paper, the performance and features of the MUSIC algorithm in estimating the arrival directions of multipath signals via computer simulation are clarified.
自适应阵列天线和自适应均衡器是陆地移动通信中克服多径衰落的技术之一。为了使自适应阵列天线实际应用,必须明确多径信号的传播特性,如时延和到达方向。这可以通过天线设计和自适应算法来实现。作者已经提出了用虚拟平面阵列测量复杂延迟分布的方法。这涉及到扫描线性阵列天线,并通过二维离散傅里叶变换估计多径信号的时间延迟和到达方向。本文将MUSIC算法应用于虚拟平面阵列,对多径信号的到达方向进行精确估计。本文通过计算机仿真,阐述了MUSIC算法在估计多径信号到达方向方面的性能和特点。
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引用次数: 19
VD/VS coupling scheme using feed-forward congestion indication for ABR services in wireless ATM 基于前馈拥塞指示的无线ATM ABR业务VD/VS耦合方案
F. Nuno, Y. Matsumoto
This paper explores virtual destination (VD)/virtual source (VS)-based available bit rate (ABR) flow control performance, targeting wireless asynchronous transfer mode (WATM) application that can incur long link-delays because of employing radio-medium sharing and/or radio-specific data link control schemes. As this paper reveals, the conventional VD/VS scheme has difficulty in sustaining satisfactory ABR performance, when it is applied to long-delay-causing WATM; it suffers from significant increase in the necessary buffer capacity. To ensure the ABR performance in WATM, this paper proposes a new VD/VS coupling scheme using a feed-forward congestion indication. The proposed scheme controls the allowed cell rate of a source end system in a feed-forward manner by predicting the queue length at the time the WATM-associated-round-trip ahead. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme exhibits excellent ABR performance with a long delay of the divided loop on the radio link side. It is also verified that the proposed scheme is rather robust against uncertainty and/or time-variation regarding the predetermined radio link delay.
本文探讨了基于虚拟目的地(VD)/虚拟源(VS)的可用比特率(ABR)流量控制性能,针对无线异步传输模式(WATM)应用,该应用由于采用无线电媒体共享和/或无线电特定数据链路控制方案而导致长链路延迟。研究表明,当传统的VD/VS方案应用于引起长延迟的WATM时,难以保持令人满意的ABR性能;它受到必要缓冲容量显著增加的影响。为了保证在WATM中的ABR性能,本文提出了一种新的采用前馈拥塞指示的VD/VS耦合方案。该方案以前馈方式控制源端系统允许的单元速率,预测与watm相关的往返时的队列长度。仿真结果表明,该方案具有优良的ABR性能,且分环在无线链路侧具有较长的时延。还验证了所提出的方案对有关预定无线电链路延迟的不确定性和/或时变具有相当强的鲁棒性。
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引用次数: 2
Multisensors receivers using a filtered reference: application to GSM 使用滤波参考的多传感器接收器:在GSM中的应用
P. Forster, T. Asté, L. Féty
There has been a great interest recently in multisensors receivers for reducing co-channel interference (CCI) in mobile radio communication systems like GSM. This paper first generalises the efficient multichannel maximum likelihood sequence estimator (MLSE) receiver introduced for stationary circular Gaussian jammers to the more realistic model for GSM of cyclostationary non-circular jammers (modelling CCI) along with additive stationary circular Gaussian noise. Ideal adaptive structures for estimating the filters involved in the MLSE are then compared. Next, a suboptimal implementation of the resulting receiver is proposed: it consists of a spatio-temporal filter for CCI rejection followed by a Viterbi equalizer for ISI processing. Simulations are performed in the GSM context.
最近,人们对多传感器接收器产生了极大的兴趣,以减少移动无线电通信系统(如GSM)中的同信道干扰(CCI)。本文首先将用于平稳圆形高斯干扰机的高效多通道最大似然序列估计接收机推广到具有加性平稳圆形高斯噪声的环平稳非圆形干扰机GSM模型(建模CCI)。然后比较了用于估计MLSE中滤波器的理想自适应结构。接下来,提出了所得接收器的次优实现:它由用于CCI抑制的时空滤波器和用于ISI处理的Viterbi均衡器组成。仿真是在GSM环境下进行的。
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引用次数: 8
期刊
ICUPC '98. IEEE 1998 International Conference on Universal Personal Communications. Conference Proceedings (Cat. No.98TH8384)
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