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Bulletin of Faculty of Physical Therapy最新文献

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Mismatch between school furniture dimensions and anthropometric parameters is a risk for spinal deformities in secondary school students in Lagos, Nigeria: a cross-sectional study 学校家具尺寸和人体测量参数不匹配是尼日利亚拉各斯中学生脊柱畸形的风险:一项横断面研究
Pub Date : 2023-09-28 DOI: 10.1186/s43161-023-00145-8
Ayoola Ibifubara Aiyegbusi, Caleb Ademola Gbiri, Tolulope Olaoluwa Oyeniran, Oluwaseyi Jessy Balogun
Abstract Background A mismatch between school furniture dimensions and anthropometric parameters has been well documented in adolescents, but there is a paucity of data on the impact of these mismatches on the students’ spinal health in Nigeria. This study therefore investigated the relationship of spinal deformities with selected anthropometric parameters and furniture dimensions of adolescents in secondary schools. Methods This study involved 540 apparently healthy students between the ages of 10 and 19 years from 9 public and private secondary schools in Lagos state, Nigeria. The furniture dimensions, anthropometric parameters, and spinal curvature disorders were evaluated using standard protocol. Data was analyzed using SPSS version 20.0 with a level of significance set at p < 0.05. Results Two hundred two (37%) of the participants had abnormal spinal curvatures in varying types and degrees. There was a significant association at p ≤ 0.05 between the presence of spinal deformities and popliteal height to seat height mismatch ( X 2 = 175.67, p = 0.001), hip breadth to seat width mismatch ( X 2 = 293.14, p = 0.00), and shoulder height to backrest height mismatch ( X 2 = 788.16, p = 0.001). Conclusion Anthropometric parameters to furniture dimensions mismatch are significantly associated with the presence of spinal deformities among the students. The main cause of mismatch is using a homogeneous size of furniture for all students in addition to non-consideration of the students’ dimensions during furniture manufacturing.
背景学校家具尺寸和人体测量参数之间的不匹配已经在青少年中得到了很好的记录,但在尼日利亚,这些不匹配对学生脊柱健康的影响的数据缺乏。因此,本研究调查了中学青少年脊柱畸形与选定的人体测量参数和家具尺寸的关系。方法选取尼日利亚拉各斯州9所公立和私立中学540名10 ~ 19岁的健康学生为研究对象。使用标准方案评估家具尺寸、人体测量参数和脊柱弯曲障碍。数据分析使用SPSS 20.0版本,显著性水平设置为p <0.05. 结果有不同类型和程度的脊柱弯曲异常的有202例(37%)。脊柱畸形的存在与腘窝高度与座椅高度不匹配(x2 = 175.67, p = 0.001)、臀宽与座椅宽度不匹配(x2 = 293.14, p = 0.00)、肩高与靠背高度不匹配(x2 = 788.16, p = 0.001)有显著相关性(p≤0.05)。结论人体测量参数与家具尺寸不匹配与学生脊柱畸形存在显著相关。不匹配的主要原因是除了在家具制造过程中没有考虑学生的尺寸外,还为所有学生使用了均匀的家具尺寸。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Pilates exercises on fatigue in post-menopausal women 普拉提运动对绝经后妇女疲劳的影响
Pub Date : 2023-08-23 DOI: 10.1186/s43161-023-00140-z
Dina M. A. Mohamed, Amira M. Nabil Hussien, H. Kamel, Dalia M. Kamel Awad
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引用次数: 0
Survival after a heart attack with subsequent cardiac arrest: a 1-year patient case report 心脏病发作后心脏骤停的存活率:一例1年的患者病例报告
Pub Date : 2023-08-21 DOI: 10.1186/s43161-023-00144-9
Joseph Oliver Raj Alexander, Aparna Pattnaik
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引用次数: 0
Kinesio Taping™ effects with different directions and tensions on the muscle activity of the rectus femoris of young adults with a muscle imbalance promoted by mechanical vibration: a randomized controlled trial 不同方向和张力对机械振动引起肌肉失衡的年轻人股直肌肌肉活动的影响:一项随机对照试验
Pub Date : 2023-08-21 DOI: 10.1186/s43161-023-00143-w
Thiago B. N. Lemos, José Roberto de Souza Júnior, Maikon Gleibyson Rodrigues dos Santos, M. Rosa, Luiz Guilherme Cardoso Filho, J. Matheus
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引用次数: 0
Correction: Functional scales used by the Egyptian physiotherapist in the assessment of low back pain: a cross-sectional study 更正:埃及物理治疗师在评估腰痛时使用的功能量表:一项横断面研究
Pub Date : 2023-08-10 DOI: 10.1186/s43161-023-00142-x
H. Elhafez, Maha Mabrouk Sweed, M. A. El-Hay
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引用次数: 0
A discursive review of the effectiveness and utility of exercise therapy in the subacute stage of recovery from critical illness 对运动疗法在危重疾病亚急性期康复中的有效性和效用的综述
Pub Date : 2023-08-09 DOI: 10.1186/s43161-023-00138-7
Waldemar Marcinski, Raija Kuisma
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引用次数: 0
An exploratory cohort study of serum estradiol, testosterone, osteoprotegerin, interleukin-6, calcium, and magnesium as potential biomarkers of cervical spondylosis 血清雌二醇、睾酮、骨保护素、白细胞介素-6、钙和镁作为颈椎病潜在生物标志物的探索性队列研究
Pub Date : 2023-08-04 DOI: 10.1186/s43161-023-00141-y
Augustine Asiduba Igwe, O. K. Onyeso, Israel I Adandom, Kelechi Mirabel Onyeso, C. Anyachukwu, O. Awosoga, C. Ezema, G. C. Okoye
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引用次数: 1
The role of physiotherapy in the treatment of chronic trigger finger—a case report 物理疗法在慢性扳机指治疗中的作用——附1例报告
Pub Date : 2023-07-26 DOI: 10.1186/s43161-023-00137-8
A. Sahoo, Sonali Soumyashree, Charuhasini Mahapatra
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引用次数: 0
An evaluation of basal metabolic rate among healthy individuals — a cross-sectional study 健康个体基础代谢率的评估——一项横断面研究
Pub Date : 2023-07-19 DOI: 10.1186/s43161-023-00139-6
Natasha Verma, S. Kumar, Anjali Suresh
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引用次数: 0
Effect of ovulation on postural sway in association with sex hormone variation across the menstrual cycle in college students: an observational study 排卵对大学生月经周期性激素变化与体位摆动的影响:一项观察性研究
Pub Date : 2023-07-12 DOI: 10.1186/s43161-023-00136-9
Hager M. Abdel Aziz, K. S. A. Aziz, A. Wahab, Manal A. El-Shafei
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引用次数: 0
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Bulletin of Faculty of Physical Therapy
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