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BSAVA Guide to Pain Management in Small Animal Practice最新文献

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Dental pain 牙齿疼痛
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.22233/9781910443453.7e
Cecilia Gorrel
Pain in the teeth, mouth, face or head usually has a local cause, often the sequelae of dental caries (odontogenic pain). However, psychogenic, neurological and vascular conditions, and conditions where pain is referred from elsewhere, may be responsible [1]. The real significance to the patient of orofacial pain apart from the pain itself, can range from the benign to potentially lethal conditions. Some orofacial pain or headaches have an obvious but relatively unimportant cause, others types of pain have no obvious underlying organic pathology, some can threaten important faculties such as sight, or even life.
牙齿、口腔、面部或头部的疼痛通常有局部原因,通常是龋齿的后遗症(牙源性疼痛)。然而,心因性、神经性和血管性疾病,以及其他疾病引起的疼痛,可能是造成bbb的原因。除了疼痛本身,口腔面部疼痛对患者的真正意义可以是良性的,也可以是潜在的致命疾病。一些口腔面部疼痛或头痛有明显但相对不重要的原因,其他类型的疼痛没有明显的潜在器质性病理,有些可以威胁到重要的官能,如视力,甚至生命。
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引用次数: 14
Ophthalmic pain 眼痛
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.22233/9781910443453.7f
C. Bradbrook
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引用次数: 0
Physical methods used to alleviate pain: complementary therapies 减轻疼痛的物理方法:辅助疗法
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.22233/9781910443453.6b
S. Lindley
The use of physical therapies in veterinary pain management is increasingly popular with clients. This chapter discusses the efficacy of, and describes methods for, acupuncture, hydrotherapy, massage and touch therapies. The second half of the chapter covers various causes of pain, and recommends appropriate physical methods to alleviate each.
在兽医疼痛管理中使用物理疗法越来越受到客户的欢迎。这一章讨论了针灸、水疗、按摩和触摸疗法的功效,并描述了方法。本章的后半部分涵盖了疼痛的各种原因,并建议适当的物理方法来减轻每一个。
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引用次数: 0
Pharmacological treatment of pain 疼痛的药物治疗
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.22233/9781910443453.5
F. Corletto, C. Jolliffe
In recent years there has been increased development and licensing of several analgesic drugs for veterinary use. There is a good evidence base regarding the use, safety and efficacy of licensed drugs; research into non-licensed drugs, which may be used according the Cascade, continues. This chapter discusses the wide range of treatment options now available to veterinarians.
近年来,一些兽医用镇痛药物的开发和许可有所增加。在许可药品的使用、安全性和有效性方面有良好的证据基础;对未经许可的药物的研究仍在继续,这些药物可能会根据Cascade使用。本章讨论了兽医目前可选择的广泛治疗方案。
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引用次数: 0
Physiology of pain 疼痛生理学
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.22233/9781910443453.2
I. Self, T. Grubb
Veterinary professionals attempting to treat pain are limited in terms of examining whether patients experience the sensory or emotional aspects of true pain. An understanding of the physiology of pain is required to know when and how to treat for pain if classical behavioural signs are not present.
试图治疗疼痛的兽医专业人员在检查患者是否经历了真正的疼痛的感觉或情感方面是有限的。如果没有典型的行为症状,需要了解疼痛的生理学,以便知道何时以及如何治疗疼痛。
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引用次数: 2
WHO pain relief ladder 世卫组织止痛阶梯
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.22233/9781910443453.app3
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引用次数: 0
Pain in rabbits 兔子的疼痛
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.22233/9781910443453.7I
J. Hedley
Despite a marked increase in the number of pet rabbits kept in the UK, our ability to interpret the behaviour of this prey species is still lacking. This chapter provides guidance on recognizing and treating pain in rabbits. Case examples: Reduced gastrointestinal motility (gut stasis); Fractured limb; Dental abscess.
尽管在英国饲养的宠物兔子数量显著增加,但我们解释这种猎物物种行为的能力仍然不足。本章提供了识别和治疗家兔疼痛的指导。例例:胃肠动力减弱(肠道淤滞);肢体骨折;牙科脓肿。
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引用次数: 0
Trauma and emergency pain 创伤和紧急疼痛
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.22233/9781910443453.7A
D. Barfield
In emergency situations it should be paramount to alleviate pain by the most reliable and safe method. This chapter discussesuse and benefits of full mu agonist opioids, when to start an additional analgesic and what drugs to avoid. Case examples: Gastric dilatation-volvulus; Caesarean section; Septic abdomen; Road traffic accident.
在紧急情况下,最重要的是用最可靠和安全的方法减轻疼痛。本章讨论了全受体激动剂阿片类药物的使用和益处,何时开始使用额外的镇痛药以及避免使用哪些药物。病例例:胃扩张-胃扭转;剖腹产;感染性腹;道路交通事故。
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引用次数: 0
Physical methods used to alleviate pain: nursing considerations 减轻疼痛的物理方法:护理注意事项
Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.22233/9781910443453.6A
F. Scarlett
Veterinary nursing staff play a fundamental role in effective pain management; they are the integral link between veterinary surgeon, owner and patient. This chapter describes physical methods of alleviating pain, with a focus on suffering and the emotional component that is involved in pain modulation, and is split between inpatients and outpatients.
兽医护理人员在有效的疼痛管理中发挥着根本作用;他们是兽医、主人和病人之间不可或缺的纽带。本章描述减轻疼痛的物理方法,重点是痛苦和涉及疼痛调节的情感成分,分为住院患者和门诊患者。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
BSAVA Guide to Pain Management in Small Animal Practice
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