{"title":"Is Physical Activity Regulated by Genetics? Evidence from Animal Models","authors":"S. A. Kelly","doi":"10.4324/9781315146287-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315146287-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":344831,"journal":{"name":"Routledge Handbook of Sport and Exercise Systems Genetics","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126285311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-03-14DOI: 10.4324/9781315146287-28
J. Seto, F. Garton, Kathryn N. North, P. Houweling
{"title":"ΑLpha-Actinin-3’s Role in the Genetic Control of Muscle Strength and Performance","authors":"J. Seto, F. Garton, Kathryn N. North, P. Houweling","doi":"10.4324/9781315146287-28","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315146287-28","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":344831,"journal":{"name":"Routledge Handbook of Sport and Exercise Systems Genetics","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127495469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-03-14DOI: 10.4324/9781315146287-38
A. Venezia, S. Roth
{"title":"The Scientific and Ethical Challenges of Using Genetic Information to Predict Sport Performance","authors":"A. Venezia, S. Roth","doi":"10.4324/9781315146287-38","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315146287-38","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":344831,"journal":{"name":"Routledge Handbook of Sport and Exercise Systems Genetics","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129101515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-03-14DOI: 10.4324/9781315146287-20
M. Tarnopolsky
{"title":"Genetic Contributions to Mitochondrial Traits","authors":"M. Tarnopolsky","doi":"10.4324/9781315146287-20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315146287-20","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":344831,"journal":{"name":"Routledge Handbook of Sport and Exercise Systems Genetics","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115721944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Physical activity (PA) is a broad concept containing a variety of different human behaviors that share the common denominator of expected beneficial effects on mental and somatic health. PA behaviors appear to "run in the family" for example, the chance of one family member being a regular exerciser increases the chance of all other family members to be, or to become, an exerciser. Familial aggregation of PA can be investigated by computing correlations among relatives such as siblings, and parents and their offspring. In the final set of 27 adult twin studies, we encountered a large variation in measurement instruments and PA measures used. By far the largest common denominator was the use of survey-based methods using subjective PA reporting on self or family members. In large population-based twin registries, surveys are often considered the only feasible strategy.
{"title":"Is Physical Activity Regulated by Genetics? Evidence from Studies in Humans","authors":"M. D. Zee, E. Geus","doi":"10.4324/9781315146287-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315146287-9","url":null,"abstract":"Physical activity (PA) is a broad concept containing a variety of different human behaviors that share the common denominator of expected beneficial effects on mental and somatic health. PA behaviors appear to \"run in the family\" for example, the chance of one family member being a regular exerciser increases the chance of all other family members to be, or to become, an exerciser. Familial aggregation of PA can be investigated by computing correlations among relatives such as siblings, and parents and their offspring. In the final set of 27 adult twin studies, we encountered a large variation in measurement instruments and PA measures used. By far the largest common denominator was the use of survey-based methods using subjective PA reporting on self or family members. In large population-based twin registries, surveys are often considered the only feasible strategy.","PeriodicalId":344831,"journal":{"name":"Routledge Handbook of Sport and Exercise Systems Genetics","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130289203","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-03-14DOI: 10.4324/9781315146287-10
Emily E. Schmitt, Heather L. Vellers
{"title":"TOxicant and Dietary Exposures as Unique Environmental Factors that Affect the Genetic Regulation Of Activity","authors":"Emily E. Schmitt, Heather L. Vellers","doi":"10.4324/9781315146287-10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315146287-10","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":344831,"journal":{"name":"Routledge Handbook of Sport and Exercise Systems Genetics","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123766527","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-03-14DOI: 10.4324/9781315146287-30
M. Jacques, Shanie Landen, S. Voisin, N. Eynon
{"title":"Summary Findings on Genetics and Sport Performance","authors":"M. Jacques, Shanie Landen, S. Voisin, N. Eynon","doi":"10.4324/9781315146287-30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315146287-30","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":344831,"journal":{"name":"Routledge Handbook of Sport and Exercise Systems Genetics","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121742868","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-03-14DOI: 10.4324/9781315146287-26
W. Kraemer, N. Ratamess, J. Vingren
{"title":"Genetic Contributions to Neuroendocrine Responses to Resistance Training","authors":"W. Kraemer, N. Ratamess, J. Vingren","doi":"10.4324/9781315146287-26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315146287-26","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":344831,"journal":{"name":"Routledge Handbook of Sport and Exercise Systems Genetics","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124502514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-03-14DOI: 10.4324/9781315146287-32
J. Maia, P. Katzmarzyk
{"title":"Twin and Family Studies in Sport Performance","authors":"J. Maia, P. Katzmarzyk","doi":"10.4324/9781315146287-32","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315146287-32","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":344831,"journal":{"name":"Routledge Handbook of Sport and Exercise Systems Genetics","volume":"94 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134394266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-03-14DOI: 10.4324/9781315146287-17
J. Avila, Sean M Courtney, M. Massett
{"title":"Heritability of Endurance Traits from Animal Research Models","authors":"J. Avila, Sean M Courtney, M. Massett","doi":"10.4324/9781315146287-17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315146287-17","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":344831,"journal":{"name":"Routledge Handbook of Sport and Exercise Systems Genetics","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116317646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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