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2022 6th International Conference on Computing Methodologies and Communication (ICCMC)最新文献

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Intelligent Adaptive Anisotropic Diffusion Filtered Deep Neural Network With Gaussian Activation For Image Classification 基于高斯激活的智能自适应各向异性扩散滤波深度神经网络图像分类
Pub Date : 2022-03-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICCMC53470.2022.9753971
G. Praveenkumar, R. Nagaraj
This paper presents a novel adaptive anisotropic diffusion filtered deep neural network (AADF-DNN) model for achieving effective image classification with increase the accuracy and reduces the running time, false-positive ratio. The proposed AADF-DNN model uses deep learning and Gaussian activation function to reduce the false-positive ratio. First, a number of input images are given to the input layer get pre-processed by adaptive anisotropic diffusion filtered reducing the noise. Then, the input layer sends the input images into hidden layers. The hidden layer is used to extract significant features such as shape, color, texture, and size for reducing the running time. Next, the Gaussian activation function is used to classify the images into corresponding classes based on the measurement value between the extracted features and pre-stored features. Finally, the classification results of input images are obtained. Experimental results illustrate that the AADF-DNN model enhances the classification of image performance with higher accuracy at the minimal running time than compared to the PCGRBM.
提出了一种新的自适应各向异性扩散滤波深度神经网络(AADF-DNN)模型,提高了图像分类的精度,减少了运行时间和误报率。提出的AADF-DNN模型采用深度学习和高斯激活函数来降低误报率。首先,将多幅输入图像输入到输入层,通过自适应各向异性扩散滤波预处理,降低噪声;然后,输入层将输入图像发送到隐藏层。隐藏层用于提取形状、颜色、纹理和大小等重要特征,以减少运行时间。然后,根据提取的特征与预存储的特征之间的测量值,利用高斯激活函数对图像进行分类。最后,得到输入图像的分类结果。实验结果表明,与PCGRBM相比,AADF-DNN模型在最短的运行时间内以更高的准确率增强了图像分类性能。
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引用次数: 1
Designing an IoT based Kitchen Monitoring and Automation System for Gas and Fire Detection 设计一个基于物联网的厨房监控和自动化系统,用于燃气和火灾探测
Pub Date : 2022-03-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICCMC53470.2022.9754118
L. M, J. J. Jeya Sheela M.E
The kitchen is among the highly crucial rooms in any home. While working in the kitchen, many safety precautions must be performed. An uncontrolled fire, an excessive rise in temperatures, the existence of leaking gas, and other factors can all contribute to surprise explosions. The explosions must be spotted and, cleared as soon as possible. The paper's principle goal is to discover and, remedy kitchen safety concerns. When there is a significant rise in leakages, the Sensor senses it and, the exhaust system turns on, the alarm goes on, when the gas level surpasses the recommended amount. It also automatically shuts down the supply of gas. Even, the information is notified to the users' mobile phone, by the app. Additionally, many Fire detecting systems are deployed in this system, to detect the fire. In the event of a fire, it senses it and, immediately sprays water to shut off the flic and, shut off the Gas supply. When the temperature is high in the kitchen, it ventilates it by exhaust system, thus by dropping the room temperature. It even uses a PIR sensor, to inspect for signs of a person, in the kitchen. Finally, this technology can be deployed to automate the kitchen, allowing users to utilize the kitchen equipment. All of these controls and, the information is accessed using the Blynk app, which can be accessed by smart phones. This solution is envisioned to increase home Protection, in the Kitchen, along with to automate your kitchen and, daily tasks for senior users.
厨房是任何家庭中至关重要的房间之一。在厨房工作时,必须采取许多安全措施。不受控制的火灾、温度的过度升高、泄漏气体的存在以及其他因素都可能导致意外爆炸。爆炸必须被发现并尽快清除。本文的主要目标是发现和补救厨房安全问题。当泄漏量显著增加时,传感器会感应到,当气体水平超过建议量时,排气系统就会打开,警报就会响起。它还会自动关闭燃气供应。甚至,通过应用程序将信息通知到用户的手机上。此外,该系统中还部署了许多火灾探测系统,以探测火灾。在发生火灾时,它会感应到火灾,并立即喷水关闭阀门和燃气供应。当厨房温度高时,它通过排风系统通风,从而降低室温。它甚至使用PIR传感器来检查厨房里是否有人的迹象。最后,这项技术可以部署到自动化厨房,允许用户使用厨房设备。所有这些控制和信息都可以通过Blynk应用程序访问,该应用程序可以通过智能手机访问。该解决方案的设想是增加家庭保护,在厨房,以及自动化您的厨房和高级用户的日常任务。
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引用次数: 4
Natural Language Processing based Automated Essay Scoring with Parameter-Efficient Transformer Approach 基于自然语言处理的参数有效转换方法自动作文评分
Pub Date : 2022-03-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICCMC53470.2022.9753760
Angad Sethi, Kavinder Singh
Existing automated scoring models implement layers of traditional recurrent neural networks to achieve reasonable performance. However, the models provide limited performance due to the limited capacity to encode long-term dependencies. The paper proposed a novel architecture incorporating pioneering language models of the natural language processing community. We leverage pre-trained language models and integrate it with adapter modules, which use a bottle-neck architecture to reduce the number of trainable parameters while delivering excellent performance. We also propose a model by re-purposing the bidirectional attention flow model to detect adversarial essays. The model we put forward achieves state-of-the-art performance on most essay prompts in the Automated Student Assessment Prize data set. We outline the previous methods employed to attempt this task, and show how our model outperforms them.
现有的自动评分模型实现了传统递归神经网络的分层,以达到合理的性能。然而,由于编码长期依赖关系的能力有限,这些模型提供的性能有限。本文提出了一种新的体系结构,结合了自然语言处理领域的前沿语言模型。我们利用预先训练的语言模型,并将其与适配器模块集成,适配器模块使用瓶颈架构来减少可训练参数的数量,同时提供出色的性能。我们还提出了一个通过重新利用双向注意流模型来检测对抗性文章的模型。我们提出的模型在自动学生评估奖数据集中的大多数论文提示上达到了最先进的性能。我们概述了以前用于尝试此任务的方法,并展示了我们的模型如何优于它们。
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引用次数: 7
Security Analysis of Rural Sports Consumption Upgrade Based on Cloud Payment and Blockchain 基于云支付和b区块链的农村体育消费升级安全性分析
Pub Date : 2022-03-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICCMC53470.2022.9754102
Bin Feng, Ke Xu, Lisha Chen
Based on the existing scholars’ research on consumption upgrading, this paper analyzes the connotation and trend of consumption upgrading and other related theories, and then uses the combination of Maslow’s demand theory and questionnaire survey to study the development trend of rural leisure sports consumption. Completed Design of crowdfunding platform based on blockchain and cloud payment. Expand the design part according to the three-tier architecture, including the interface layer, data encapsulation layer, and business logic layer. The interface layer involves the underlying interface of the blockchain, and developer identity verification is required before interface calls are made.
本文在现有学者对消费升级研究的基础上,分析了消费升级的内涵和趋势等相关理论,然后运用马斯洛需求理论与问卷调查相结合的方法,对农村休闲体育消费的发展趋势进行研究。完成基于区块链和云支付的众筹平台设计。按照三层架构展开设计部分,包括接口层、数据封装层、业务逻辑层。接口层涉及区块链的底层接口,在进行接口调用之前需要对开发人员进行身份验证。
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引用次数: 0
Neural Computing and Data Fusion Modeling Analysis of the Index System of China's Industrial Modernization Level 中国工业现代化水平指标体系的神经计算与数据融合建模分析
Pub Date : 2022-03-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICCMC53470.2022.9753700
ChangChun Yan, Jiajia Zhang
In this paper, the basic theory of neural network introduces the basic concept, development process and application of neural network, analyzes the basic working principle of the network and the relationship between neural network and pattern recognition, and qualitatively demonstrates the basic mechanism of neural network fusion recognition. On the basis of discussing the connotation of current Chinese industrial modernization, a set of 23 specific indicators including industrial system construction, production system construction. The level evaluation index system reveals the regional differentiation characteristics of China's industrial modernization development level. The characteristics of multi-source data have the characteristics of high dimensionality and the shortcomings of the network in solving such problems. Several improved methods of network learning algorithms have been studied.
本文从神经网络的基本理论入手,介绍了神经网络的基本概念、发展过程和应用,分析了神经网络的基本工作原理以及神经网络与模式识别的关系,定性地论证了神经网络融合识别的基本机理。在论述当前中国工业现代化内涵的基础上,提出了工业体系建设、生产体系建设等23个具体指标。层次评价指标体系揭示了中国工业现代化发展水平的区域分异特征。多源数据的特点具有高维的特点,同时也弥补了网络在解决这类问题时的不足。研究了几种改进的网络学习算法。
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引用次数: 0
Comparative Analysis of Banana Leaf Disease Detection and Classification Methods 香蕉叶片病害检测与分类方法的比较分析
Pub Date : 2022-03-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICCMC53470.2022.9753840
N. B. Raja, P. Selvi Rajendran
Agriculture, along with its related industries, is without a doubt India’s largest source of income. Plant disease is a major concern in agriculture today, as it decreases food production and quality. Plant diseases, that are previously infected, microbes, fungus, roundworms, and nutrient deficiency, inflict significant damage to crops and have the following consequences: lower crop yield and quality. It also kills the plant, reduces the farmer’s profits, and raises the cost of production throughout the control period. The banana is the most important fruit in Pacific and the Asia. The banana plant was susceptible to several ailments, the effects of that can be seen on the leaves. The infections would be Streak Virus, yellow Sigatoka, Panama, Black Sigatoka, and Banana Bunchy Top Virus. As a result, early detection of plant diseases is important. These researches greatly focus on Deep learning algorithms. In this study, huge potential efforts are made to study the complete background of banana disease detection. In the end, this study also highlights a comparison of recent research directions in banana leaf disease detection using various classification methods.
毫无疑问,农业及其相关产业是印度最大的收入来源。植物病害是当今农业的一个主要问题,因为它会降低粮食产量和质量。先前感染的植物疾病、微生物、真菌、蛔虫和营养缺乏对作物造成重大损害,并造成以下后果:作物产量和质量下降。它还会杀死植物,减少农民的利润,并在整个控制期内提高生产成本。香蕉是太平洋和亚洲最重要的水果。香蕉植物易受几种疾病的影响,其影响可以从叶子上看到。感染将是条纹病毒,黄色Sigatoka,巴拿马,黑色Sigatoka和香蕉束顶病毒。因此,及早发现植物病害是很重要的。这些研究主要集中在深度学习算法上。本研究为研究香蕉病害检测的完整背景做出了巨大的潜在努力。最后,本研究还重点比较了各种分类方法在香蕉叶病害检测方面的最新研究方向。
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引用次数: 2
Hybrid Energy Dual Storage Systems for EV Powertrain with Enhanced Algorithm GOA and GA 基于改进算法GOA和GA的电动汽车动力总成混合能量双存储系统
Pub Date : 2022-03-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICCMC53470.2022.9754001
B. Pattanaik, Mukil Alagirisamy
Although EV offers several advantages such as being terrain friendly, producing less noise, and reducing dependency on reactive powers, it also has significant drawbacks. High power and high energy force systems for EVs will be obtained concurrently through the integration of batteries and ultra-capacitors. As a result, ultra-capacitors manage short-term power demands, while batteries provide long-term mobility for the vehicle. A novel algorithm, cold-thoroughbred GOA-GA, is proposed by combining the GOA and GA. The proposed hybrid GOA-GA has a strong eventuality to escape original optima while achieving the convergence. The proposed crossbred algorithm is used to perform a multi-objective function optimization to drop the HESS mass as well as increase the vehicle's operating range. By exercising the MATLAB/ Goad software, the entire frame was erected with the FTP-75, US06 (maximum speed as well as demanded acceleration) and HWFET driving cycles. When compared to an equivalent EV posted with a single HESS unit, the proposed binary-HESS armature has increased driving range while lowering the HESS mass.
尽管电动汽车有许多优点,比如对地形友好、噪音小、减少对无功功率的依赖,但它也有明显的缺点。通过电池和超级电容器的集成,将同时获得电动汽车的大功率和高能动力系统。因此,超级电容器管理短期电力需求,而电池为车辆提供长期移动性。将GOA算法与遗传算法相结合,提出了一种新的算法——冷纯种GOA-GA。所提出的混合GOA-GA算法在达到收敛性的同时,有较强的脱离原最优点的可能性。采用该算法进行多目标函数优化,降低HESS质量,提高车辆行驶里程。通过使用MATLAB/ Goad软件,整个框架与FTP-75, US06(最大速度以及所需加速度)和HWFET驱动周期一起建立。与具有单个HESS单元的等效电动汽车相比,所提出的二元HESS电枢在降低HESS质量的同时增加了行驶里程。
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引用次数: 1
Quasi-Oppositional Satin Bowerbird with Deep Learning based Content based Image Retrieval 基于深度学习的拟对立缎面园丁鸟图像检索
Pub Date : 2022-03-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICCMC53470.2022.9754135
D. P. Singh, Susheel George Joseph, V. Selvi, S. Karunakaran, A. G., B. Jegajothi
Content-based image retrieval (CBIR) is commonly employed to retrieve images from a massive set of unlabeled images. The design of CBIR model faces several limitations, as it is mainly based on the extraction of image features to calculate the similarity amongst the query image (QI) and database images. The recent advances of deep learning (DL) models help to attain remarkable retrieval outcomes. In this view, this paper presents a novel quasi-oppositional satin bowerbird optimizer with Densely Connected Networks (QOSBO-DCN) for CBIR. The proposed QOSBO-DCN technique aims to properly retrieve the images related to the QI in an effective and automated manner. The proposed QOSBO-DCN technique derives a DenseNet-77 model as a feature extractor to derive feature vectors from the QI and database images. Besides, the QOSBO algorithm is utilized to adjust the hyperparameter values of the DenseNet-77 model in such a way that the retrieval performance can be improved. Additionally, Euclidean distance is used as a similarity measurement approach to determine the highly resembling images and retrieve them. The simulation analysis of the QOSBO-DCN technique is performed using Corel10K dataset and the results reported the betterment of the QOSBO-DCN technique over the existing techniques.
基于内容的图像检索(CBIR)通常用于从大量未标记的图像中检索图像。CBIR模型的设计存在一些局限性,主要是通过提取图像特征来计算查询图像与数据库图像之间的相似度(QI)。深度学习(DL)模型的最新进展有助于获得显着的检索结果。在此基础上,提出了一种基于密集连接网络的准对置缎面园丁鸟优化器(QOSBO-DCN)。提出的QOSBO-DCN技术旨在以有效和自动化的方式正确检索与QI相关的图像。提出的QOSBO-DCN技术将DenseNet-77模型作为特征提取器,从QI和数据库图像中提取特征向量。此外,利用QOSBO算法对DenseNet-77模型的超参数值进行调整,从而提高检索性能。此外,利用欧几里得距离作为相似性度量方法来确定高度相似的图像并检索它们。利用Corel10K数据集对QOSBO-DCN技术进行了仿真分析,结果表明QOSBO-DCN技术优于现有技术。
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引用次数: 3
A Study on Brain Tumor Analysis Using Deep Learning Methods 基于深度学习方法的脑肿瘤分析研究
Pub Date : 2022-03-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICCMC53470.2022.9753979
Sheetal Prusty, Rutuparna Panda, Lingraj Dora, S. Agrawal
The unregulated and rapid growth of tissues in the brain causes a tumor. It may lead to death if not addressed in the early stages. Despite numerous considerable efforts and promising results, effective segmentation and classification remain a challenge. The differences in tumor location, shape, and size present a significant difficulty for brain tumor identification. The goal of this paper is to give a descriptive literature review about the identification of brain tumors using various scanning techniques to assist the scientists. The brain and its anatomy, publicly available datasets, modalities, and deep learning-based techniques are covered in this paper. This paper shows the use of various types of deep learning methods for brain segmentation and classification. Additionally, this survey includes all relevant material on detecting brain tumors. Moreover, their benefits, as well as limitations, are discussed. Finally, advancements and future trends are considered in our study to provide a research direction.
大脑组织不受控制的快速生长导致肿瘤。如果不及早处理,可能会导致死亡。尽管进行了大量的努力并取得了可喜的成果,但有效的分割和分类仍然是一个挑战。肿瘤的位置、形状和大小的差异给脑肿瘤的识别带来了很大的困难。本文的目的是对使用各种扫描技术识别脑肿瘤进行描述性文献综述,以协助科学家。本文涵盖了大脑及其解剖学,公开可用的数据集,模式和基于深度学习的技术。本文展示了使用各种类型的深度学习方法进行大脑分割和分类。此外,本调查还包括检测脑肿瘤的所有相关材料。此外,还讨论了它们的优点和局限性。最后,对研究的进展和未来趋势进行了展望,提出了研究方向。
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引用次数: 1
Plant Disease Identification and Suggestion of Remedial Measures using Machine Learning 基于机器学习的植物病害识别及补救措施建议
Pub Date : 2022-03-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICCMC53470.2022.9754011
Shyam Chand G, H. R.
Plants are an important source of energy for all organisms on earth. But plant diseases act as a hindrance for effective consumption of plant products and also adversely affect the life of crops. When the farmers diagnose diseases manually, lot of difficulties arise due of the lack of knowledge and unavailability of professionals. It also requires much time in manually identifying and classifying crop diseases. In this context, a model is proposed for identifying plant diseases and to suggest remedial measures. Here a transfer learning based CNN model is implemented using VGG16 and ResNet50. The dataset used consists of 34824 training images and 8767 testing images of thirty-eight output classifications including 26 crop diseases found in fourteen crops. The VGG16 model shown 99.1 percentage accuracy and ResNet50 exhibited 99.3 percentage accuracy with considerable reduction of computation time than VGG16.
植物是地球上所有生物的重要能量来源。但植物病害不仅阻碍植物产品的有效消费,而且对作物的寿命产生不利影响。农民在手工诊断疾病时,由于知识的缺乏和专业人员的缺乏,出现了很多困难。人工识别和分类作物病害也需要花费大量时间。在此背景下,提出了一种识别植物病害并提出补救措施的模型。本文使用VGG16和ResNet50实现了一个基于迁移学习的CNN模型。使用的数据集由38个输出分类的34824张训练图像和8767张测试图像组成,其中包括14种作物的26种作物病害。VGG16模型的准确率为99.1%,ResNet50模型的准确率为99.3%,计算时间比VGG16大大减少。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 6th International Conference on Computing Methodologies and Communication (ICCMC)
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