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Characterization of a capillary driven flow in microgravity by means of optical technique 微重力条件下毛细管驱动流动的光学表征
Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2023-12-06 DOI: 10.1615/multscientechn.2023047919
Domenico Fiorini, Louis Carbonnelle, A. Simonini, J. Steelant, D. Seveno, M. A. Mendez
The motion of a gas-liquid interface along a solid wall is influenced by the capillary forces resulting from the interface's shape and its interaction with the solid, where it forms a dynamic contact angle. Capillary models play a significant role in the management of cryogenic propellants in space, where surface tension dominates the behaviour of gas-liquid interfaces. Yet, most empirical models have been derived in configurations dominated by viscous forces. In this study, we experimentally investigate the wetting of a low-viscosity, highly wetting fluid in a reduced gravity environment. Our setup consisted of a transparent and diverging U-tube in which capillary forces sustain the liquid motion. Combining Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) and high-speed backlighting visualization, the experimental campaign allowed for measuring the interface evolution and the velocity field within the liquid under varying gravity levels. This work reports on the preliminary results from the image velocimetry and shows that the velocity profile within the tube is close to parabolic until a short distance from the interface. Nevertheless, classic 1D models for capillary rise face difficulties reproducing the interface dynamics, suggesting that the treatment of the surface tension in these problems must be reviewed.
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引用次数: 1
FLOW VISUALIZATION AND FLOW PATTERNS IN A FLAT-PLATE POLYPROPYLENE PULSATING HEAT PIPE 聚丙烯平板脉动热管中的流动可视化和流型
Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1615/multscientechn.2023047892
A. A. Alqahtani, V. Bertola
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引用次数: 0
CFD simulation of cuttings transport in eccentric horizontal and inclined annulus 偏心水平和倾斜环空岩屑运移的CFD模拟
Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1615/multscientechn.2023048506
vivek deshmukh, Satish Kumar Dewangan
The present work deals with the cuttings transport in eccentric directional wellbore based on CFD simulation using ANSYS Fluent. Oil and gas industries have shifted to directional drilling for excessive oil exploration. Improper borehole cleaning leads to severe drilling problems that lead to permanent loss of the drilling site. The effect of wellbore inclination and eccentricity on cutting transport is investigated for the slurry inlet velocity, rotation of drillpipe and cuttings size. The considered flow is two-phase flow primary phase is CMC-bentonite solution and secondary phase is cuttings of different sizes. The Eulerian-Eulerian multiphase model has been implemented for flow through annulus along with RNG k-ε mixture turbulence model. The important findings related to effect of eccentricity and borehole inclination on cuttings transport has been explored for various drilling parameters.
本文利用ANSYS Fluent软件对偏心定向井筒中岩屑运移进行了CFD模拟。石油和天然气行业已经转向定向钻井,以过度勘探石油。钻孔清洗不当会导致严重的钻井问题,从而导致钻井场地的永久损失。研究了井筒倾角和偏心对泥浆入口速度、钻杆旋转和岩屑尺寸的影响。考虑的流体为两相流动,一次相为cmc -膨润土溶液,二次相为不同粒径的岩屑。采用欧拉-欧拉多相模型和RNG k-ε混合湍流模型对环空流动进行了求解。探讨了不同钻井参数下偏心率和井斜对岩屑运移影响的重要发现。
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引用次数: 0
DYNAMICAL THRESHOLD OF CAVITATION DUE TO WEAK TENSION INDUCED BY WATER FLOWS 由水流引起的弱张力引起的空化动力学阈值
Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1615/multscientechn.2023047547
T. Fujikawa, R. Egashira, K. Hooman, Masakazu Fukuda, S. Fujikawa
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引用次数: 0
Phase transition retrieval through in situ observations 通过现场观测反演相变
Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1615/multscientechn.2023046998
Mikhail Romanovski
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引用次数: 0
Carbon dioxide-water bubbly flow in a vertical pipe with or without chemical absorption 有或无化学吸收的垂直管道中的二氧化碳-水气泡流
Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1615/multscientechn.2023047133
D. Sa’adiyah, Kanta Sato, Ryo Kurimoto, Kosuke Hayashi, A. Tomiyama
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引用次数: 0
Wall Effects on the Thermocapillary Migration of Isolated Droplet in Liquids 孤立液滴在液体中热毛细迁移的壁效应
Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1615/multscientechn.2023047718
Y. Alhendal
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引用次数: 0
Assessment of Multi-Fluid, Eulerian Integral Thin Film and DPM Approaches for the Numerical Simulation of a Bearing Chamber 多流体、欧拉积分薄膜和DPM方法在轴承室数值模拟中的应用
Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1615/multscientechn.2023047885
Nikolay Kirov, Davide Zuzio, Jean-Mathieu Senoner, Claire Laurent, Mathieu Picard, Jean-Luc Estivalezes
In this work several computational approaches are tested for the two-phase simulation of the ELUBSYS bearing chamber in the high-speed regime - a 4-equation Eulerian multi-fluid model, a steady-state Eulerian Integral Thin Film (EITF) approach, a Discrete Parcel Method (DPM) approach and a simplified EITF-DPM coupled approach. While computationally expensive, the multi-fluid model captured the global liquid dynamics in the chamber and predicted that most of the oil is in the form of a thin film that flows on the stationary walls. The much more cost-efficient EITF approach achieved accurate results for the oil thickness distribution at the counter-current region but did not account for the large amounts of oil flowing out through the top vent. The DPM approach was used to assess the dispersed phase dynamics in both one-way and two-way coupling configurations, outlining a significant influence of the latter on the gas phase dynamics. Finally, the coupled EITF-DPM approach was able to overcome some of the limitations observed by its individual counterparts by predicting a continuous film throughout the chamber circumference and a higher vent outflow, while still retaining most of the expected film distribution characteristics in the bearing chamber.
在这项工作中,测试了几种计算方法用于ELUBSYS轴承室在高速状态下的两相模拟-四方程欧拉多流体模型,稳态欧拉积分薄膜(EITF)方法,离散包裹法(DPM)方法和简化的EITF-DPM耦合方法。虽然计算成本很高,但多流体模型捕获了腔室中的整体液体动力学,并预测大部分油以薄膜的形式在固定壁上流动。成本效益更高的EITF方法获得了逆流区域油厚分布的准确结果,但无法解释从顶部喷口流出的大量油。DPM方法用于评估单向和双向耦合配置下的分散相动力学,概述了后者对气相动力学的重要影响。最后,耦合EITF-DPM方法能够克服单个方法所观察到的一些局限性,通过预测整个腔室周长的连续膜和更高的排气流量,同时仍然保留了轴承腔室中大部分预期的膜分布特征。
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引用次数: 0
Fractal Analysis of Gas-non-Newtonian Liquid Two-Phase Flow in Microchannels 微通道中气体-非牛顿液体两相流的分形分析
Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1615/multscientechn.2023047880
Haslinda Kusumaningsih, D. Deendarlianto, I. Indarto, Muhammad Fakhri Alfath, M. Madani, Aldy Franstanata Ritonga
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引用次数: 0
EFFECT OF CURVATURE DISTORTION AND REFRACTIVE INDEX ON FLOW MEASUREMENT IN A DROPLET 曲率畸变和折射率对液滴流量测量的影响
Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1615/multscientechn.2023047899
Eugene Gatete, Akiko KANEKO, Biao SHEN
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引用次数: 0
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