Pub Date : 2021-11-10DOI: 10.35940/IJSE.A1308.111221
Anuja Narayanan, K. Ashok, B. Prasanth, R. Saravanan
Our current 21st century has seen more drastic changes in terms of environmental conditions due to global warming, climate change and deforestation. This has shown a great rise in the global temperature throughout the world. Normally, the roof top of a building is provided with tiles to protect the structural components and to create a comfortable environment. The tiles can be made of materials like clay, concrete, fly ash, lime etc. Due to the prevailing environmental challenges, there is a need for the tiles to be made as with more energy efficient material that supports thermal insulation and cost effectiveness. Aerogel and hydrogel are the gel based product that are used in our current work to enhance the thermal insulation property of the tiles. Various tests such as water absorption test, wet and dry cycle test, bending strength test, thermal conductivity test, wear and tear test are carried out on the tile to quantify its characteristics. All the above shows better value than the normal commercial tile product.
{"title":"Analysis and Optimization of Hybrid Soil Properties for Gel Based Roof Tiles","authors":"Anuja Narayanan, K. Ashok, B. Prasanth, R. Saravanan","doi":"10.35940/IJSE.A1308.111221","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35940/IJSE.A1308.111221","url":null,"abstract":"Our current 21st century has seen more drastic changes in terms of environmental conditions due to global warming, climate change and deforestation. This has shown a great rise in the global temperature throughout the world. Normally, the roof top of a building is provided with tiles to protect the structural components and to create a comfortable environment. The tiles can be made of materials like clay, concrete, fly ash, lime etc. Due to the prevailing environmental challenges, there is a need for the tiles to be made as with more energy efficient material that supports thermal insulation and cost effectiveness. Aerogel and hydrogel are the gel based product that are used in our current work to enhance the thermal insulation property of the tiles. Various tests such as water absorption test, wet and dry cycle test, bending strength test, thermal conductivity test, wear and tear test are carried out on the tile to quantify its characteristics. All the above shows better value than the normal commercial tile product.","PeriodicalId":356159,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Structure Engineering","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133373792","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-10DOI: 10.54105/ijse.b8003.111221
G. Ramesh
Greenhouse gases emissions are very important for every structure and environment. Greenhouse gases are increased now a days due to changes in climatic conditions by involving human activities in the last decades. In this main contributor is carbon content and carbon dioxide and methane in the environment. The main solution is to limit the changes in the climatic conditions. To reduce the use of carbon emissions in construction of Buildings and construction of Industrial structures. Structures which are made from timber and steel are produce less carbon and greenhouse gases compared to the concrete and steel structures. By using reused and recyclable materials we can reduce the carbon footprints and greenhouse gases as well as to develop low carbon materials. We need to design low carbon buildings to avoid climatic changes in the environment. Which will be give renewable performance. This paper gives a knowledge and help to reduction of carbon footprints on buildings. The main concept of this paper is reducing the emissions and reduce the carbon footprints and increase the life of the structure and to make the structure sustainable.
{"title":"“Low Carbon Buildings for Sustainable Constructions”","authors":"G. Ramesh","doi":"10.54105/ijse.b8003.111221","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54105/ijse.b8003.111221","url":null,"abstract":"Greenhouse gases emissions are very important for every structure and environment. Greenhouse gases are increased now a days due to changes in climatic conditions by involving human activities in the last decades. In this main contributor is carbon content and carbon dioxide and methane in the environment. The main solution is to limit the changes in the climatic conditions. To reduce the use of carbon emissions in construction of Buildings and construction of Industrial structures. Structures which are made from timber and steel are produce less carbon and greenhouse gases compared to the concrete and steel structures. By using reused and recyclable materials we can reduce the carbon footprints and greenhouse gases as well as to develop low carbon materials. We need to design low carbon buildings to avoid climatic changes in the environment. Which will be give renewable performance. This paper gives a knowledge and help to reduction of carbon footprints on buildings. The main concept of this paper is reducing the emissions and reduce the carbon footprints and increase the life of the structure and to make the structure sustainable.","PeriodicalId":356159,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Structure Engineering","volume":"45 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120896754","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-05-10DOI: 10.35940/IJSE.B8009.051121
Ramesh Gomasa
Transparent Concrete is a new type of Concrete used widely in the construction industry. It has good properties, and it gives a good appearance and architectural design. In this one of the more critical properties is light transmission. So, by using this application, Concrete is very famous. There are many advantages to using LTC, and compared to regular conventional Concrete, it has some special properties. The special property of lightning occurs due to the presence of optical fibers. This paper author mainly explains the importance and uses, and advantages of Transparent Concrete and explained the Materials used for LTC. This paper may help understand Transparent Concrete for everyone easily. It gives a quick review of the Transparent Concrete.
{"title":"Transparent Concrete: A Review","authors":"Ramesh Gomasa","doi":"10.35940/IJSE.B8009.051121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35940/IJSE.B8009.051121","url":null,"abstract":"Transparent Concrete is a new type of Concrete used widely in the construction industry. It has good properties, and it gives a good appearance and architectural design. In this one of the more critical properties is light transmission. So, by using this application, Concrete is very famous. There are many advantages to using LTC, and compared to regular conventional Concrete, it has some special properties. The special property of lightning occurs due to the presence of optical fibers. This paper author mainly explains the importance and uses, and advantages of Transparent Concrete and explained the Materials used for LTC. This paper may help understand Transparent Concrete for everyone easily. It gives a quick review of the Transparent Concrete.","PeriodicalId":356159,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Structure Engineering","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115299853","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-05-10DOI: 10.54105/ijse.b8010.051121
G. Ramesh
Pervious Concrete is a new type of concrete used widely in the construction industry. It has good physical and also mechanical properties, and it gives good strength. It is used mainly in the water management of the system. So, by using this application, concrete is very famous. There are many advantages to using pervious concrete, and compared to regular conventional concrete, it has some special properties. The special property of permeability. In this transfer or transmission of air or water into the soil or system. This paper author mainly explains the importance and uses, and advantages of Pervious Concrete and explained the Materials used for pervious concrete. This type of concrete is firstly used in Europe afterward, and it can be widely used as construction materials for structures. This paper may help understand Transparent Concrete for everyone easily. It gives a quick review of the Pervious Concrete.
{"title":"Pervious Concrete: A Review","authors":"G. Ramesh","doi":"10.54105/ijse.b8010.051121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54105/ijse.b8010.051121","url":null,"abstract":"Pervious Concrete is a new type of concrete used widely in the construction industry. It has good physical and also mechanical properties, and it gives good strength. It is used mainly in the water management of the system. So, by using this application, concrete is very famous. There are many advantages to using pervious concrete, and compared to regular conventional concrete, it has some special properties. The special property of permeability. In this transfer or transmission of air or water into the soil or system. This paper author mainly explains the importance and uses, and advantages of Pervious Concrete and explained the Materials used for pervious concrete. This type of concrete is firstly used in Europe afterward, and it can be widely used as construction materials for structures. This paper may help understand Transparent Concrete for everyone easily. It gives a quick review of the Pervious Concrete.","PeriodicalId":356159,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Structure Engineering","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115438063","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-05-10DOI: 10.54105/ijse.b8009.051121
G. Ramesh
Transparent Concrete is a new type of Concrete used widely in the construction industry. It has good properties, and it gives a good appearance and architectural design. In this one of the more critical properties is light transmission. So, by using this application, Concrete is very famous. There are many advantages to using LTC, and compared to regular conventional Concrete, it has some special properties. The special property of lightning occurs due to the presence of optical fibers. This paper author mainly explains the importance and uses, and advantages of Transparent Concrete and explained the Materials used for LTC. This paper may help understand Transparent Concrete for everyone easily. It gives a quick review of the Transparent Concrete.
{"title":"Transparent Concrete: A Review","authors":"G. Ramesh","doi":"10.54105/ijse.b8009.051121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54105/ijse.b8009.051121","url":null,"abstract":"Transparent Concrete is a new type of Concrete used widely in the construction industry. It has good properties, and it gives a good appearance and architectural design. In this one of the more critical properties is light transmission. So, by using this application, Concrete is very famous. There are many advantages to using LTC, and compared to regular conventional Concrete, it has some special properties. The special property of lightning occurs due to the presence of optical fibers. This paper author mainly explains the importance and uses, and advantages of Transparent Concrete and explained the Materials used for LTC. This paper may help understand Transparent Concrete for everyone easily. It gives a quick review of the Transparent Concrete.","PeriodicalId":356159,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Structure Engineering","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131498110","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-05-10DOI: 10.35940/IJSE.B8010.051121
Ramesh Gomasa
Pervious Concrete is a new type of concrete used widely in the construction industry. It has good physical and also mechanical properties, and it gives good strength. It is used mainly in the water management of the system. So, by using this application, concrete is very famous. There are many advantages to using pervious concrete, and compared to regular conventional concrete, it has some special properties. The special property of permeability. In this transfer or transmission of air or water into the soil or system. This paper author mainly explains the importance and uses, and advantages of Pervious Concrete and explained the Materials used for pervious concrete. This type of concrete is firstly used in Europe afterward, and it can be widely used as construction materials for structures. This paper may help understand Transparent Concrete for everyone easily. It gives a quick review of the Pervious Concrete.
{"title":"Pervious Concrete: A Review","authors":"Ramesh Gomasa","doi":"10.35940/IJSE.B8010.051121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35940/IJSE.B8010.051121","url":null,"abstract":"Pervious Concrete is a new type of concrete used widely in the construction industry. It has good physical and also mechanical properties, and it gives good strength. It is used mainly in the water management of the system. So, by using this application, concrete is very famous. There are many advantages to using pervious concrete, and compared to regular conventional concrete, it has some special properties. The special property of permeability. In this transfer or transmission of air or water into the soil or system. This paper author mainly explains the importance and uses, and advantages of Pervious Concrete and explained the Materials used for pervious concrete. This type of concrete is firstly used in Europe afterward, and it can be widely used as construction materials for structures. This paper may help understand Transparent Concrete for everyone easily. It gives a quick review of the Pervious Concrete.","PeriodicalId":356159,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Structure Engineering","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115107047","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-05-05DOI: 10.35940/IJSE.B8005.051121
Ramesh Gomasa
Foamed concrete is a special type of concrete and it can be used widely in construction of reinforced concrete structures. this study is very helpful for understanding about foamed concrete and mechanical properties of foamed concrete. Lot of researches are going on concrete material and finally we got foamed concrete. It has lot of advantages compared to conventional concrete. Fluidity and Flowability is very good in the foam concrete. It can be used for low cost of construction of structures. It has high properties and advantages compared to conventional concrete. Manufacturing and Production of poly urethane is very simple and easy. because of their low density it can be used for low-cost construction works. Weight of the concrete is also less compared to other conventional concrete.
{"title":"Study on Mechanical Properties of Polyurethane Foam Concrete","authors":"Ramesh Gomasa","doi":"10.35940/IJSE.B8005.051121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35940/IJSE.B8005.051121","url":null,"abstract":"Foamed concrete is a special type of concrete and it can be used widely in construction of reinforced concrete structures. this study is very helpful for understanding about foamed concrete and mechanical properties of foamed concrete. Lot of researches are going on concrete material and finally we got foamed concrete. It has lot of advantages compared to conventional concrete. Fluidity and Flowability is very good in the foam concrete. It can be used for low cost of construction of structures. It has high properties and advantages compared to conventional concrete. Manufacturing and Production of poly urethane is very simple and easy. because of their low density it can be used for low-cost construction works. Weight of the concrete is also less compared to other conventional concrete.","PeriodicalId":356159,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Structure Engineering","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133391994","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.54105/ijse.c9424.053123
A. Poudel
Ductile design and detailing provisions were revised in 2016 by the Bureau of Indian Standards. It introduced Strong Column Weak Beam Provision (SCWB) for beam-column joint. In this paper, an attempt is done to investigate the influence of SCWB provision on the Longitudinal Rebar Quantity (LRQ) of typical columns i.e. Corner Column, Edge Column, and Middle Column on seismic Zones III, IV, and V for six-story buildings. Story-wise variation reached a maximum from 100% to 200% in the 4th and 5th story whereas overall variation was observed from around 50% to 80% in LRQ of the column while considering SCWB over the conventional technique of column design. Finally, the study concludes that the requirement for design strength ratio i.e. Beam column capacity ratio ( 1.4 c b MM) has resulted in excessive quantity of rebar and thereby increasing its cost specifically for the residential buildings and apartments of smaller heights.
2016年，印度标准局对延性设计和详细规定进行了修订。介绍了梁柱节点的强柱弱梁配置。本文试图研究在III、IV和V震区六层建筑中，SCWB设置对典型柱(角柱、边柱和中柱)纵向钢筋量(LRQ)的影响。在第4层和第5层，故事间的变异达到最大值，从100%到200%，而在考虑SCWB而不是传统的柱设计技术时，在柱的LRQ中观察到的总体变异约为50%到80%。最后，研究得出结论，对设计强度比的要求，即梁柱容量比(1.4 c b MM)导致钢筋数量过多，从而增加了其成本，特别是对于较小高度的住宅建筑和公寓。
{"title":"Impact of Strong Column Weak Beam for a Six- Story Residential Building According to Indian Code","authors":"A. Poudel","doi":"10.54105/ijse.c9424.053123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54105/ijse.c9424.053123","url":null,"abstract":"Ductile design and detailing provisions were revised in 2016 by the Bureau of Indian Standards. It introduced Strong Column Weak Beam Provision (SCWB) for beam-column joint. In this paper, an attempt is done to investigate the influence of SCWB provision on the Longitudinal Rebar Quantity (LRQ) of typical columns i.e. Corner Column, Edge Column, and Middle Column on seismic Zones III, IV, and V for six-story buildings. Story-wise variation reached a maximum from 100% to 200% in the 4th and 5th story whereas overall variation was observed from around 50% to 80% in LRQ of the column while considering SCWB over the conventional technique of column design. Finally, the study concludes that the requirement for design strength ratio i.e. Beam column capacity ratio ( 1.4 c b MM) has resulted in excessive quantity of rebar and thereby increasing its cost specifically for the residential buildings and apartments of smaller heights.","PeriodicalId":356159,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Structure Engineering","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114711463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.54105/ijse.c4006.053123
B. Adhikari, Ashish Poudel
Nepal suffered a massive loss of life and property from Gorkha Earthquake in 2015AD. Many building structures were either partially or fully damaged and most affected were classic buildings and monuments which were constructed without any design consideration and didn't pose any resistance during the earthquake. After, a broad study and hazard analysis of earthquakes, the Nepal government concluded that the construction methods needed to be revised. The first building regulation in 1994AD known as NBC: 105: 1994 was drafted after the earthquake in 1988 in the eastern part of Nepal. Moreover IS 1893 (Part 1) and IS 13920 codes are still used widely for earthquake resistance design and detailing. But now the Department of Urban Development and Building Construction (DUDBC) has introduced an updated building code of practice NBC 105: 2020 for earthquake-resistant design. In this paper, an effort is done to analyse and compare the effects on buildings of 2-Storey and 3-Storey under the application of IS and NBC code. Equivalent static analysis was carried out with the help of ETABS v19.1.0 and the parameters like base shear, storey displacement and storey drift under both codes are compared. The analysis result shows that the response of building subjected to NBC: 105: 2020 exhibits higher storey responses compared to IS 1893: 2016. Also, the NBC code demands a higher percentage of reinforcement requirements compared to IS code.
{"title":"Comparative Study of Building Response on Adoption of NBC105: 2020 and IS 1893 (Part 1): 2016","authors":"B. Adhikari, Ashish Poudel","doi":"10.54105/ijse.c4006.053123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54105/ijse.c4006.053123","url":null,"abstract":"Nepal suffered a massive loss of life and property from Gorkha Earthquake in 2015AD. Many building structures were either partially or fully damaged and most affected were classic buildings and monuments which were constructed without any design consideration and didn't pose any resistance during the earthquake. After, a broad study and hazard analysis of earthquakes, the Nepal government concluded that the construction methods needed to be revised. The first building regulation in 1994AD known as NBC: 105: 1994 was drafted after the earthquake in 1988 in the eastern part of Nepal. Moreover IS 1893 (Part 1) and IS 13920 codes are still used widely for earthquake resistance design and detailing. But now the Department of Urban Development and Building Construction (DUDBC) has introduced an updated building code of practice NBC 105: 2020 for earthquake-resistant design. In this paper, an effort is done to analyse and compare the effects on buildings of 2-Storey and 3-Storey under the application of IS and NBC code. Equivalent static analysis was carried out with the help of ETABS v19.1.0 and the parameters like base shear, storey displacement and storey drift under both codes are compared. The analysis result shows that the response of building subjected to NBC: 105: 2020 exhibits higher storey responses compared to IS 1893: 2016. Also, the NBC code demands a higher percentage of reinforcement requirements compared to IS code.","PeriodicalId":356159,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Structure Engineering","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127030403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.54105/ijse.c3979.053123
Tamirat Kebede
In this study, the internal forces, parametric stability and free vibration of elliptic parabolic shell analysis are performed by theoretical and finite element methods. Geometrical and material linearity is considered in modeling and analysis of the structure. Theoretical analysis is done by shallow shell theory and the finite element analysis is carried out by using DLUBAL RFEM 5.3.1. Theoretical formulas in this study are coded by the MATLAB program. The parameter considered thickness, dimension, radius of curvature, modulus of elasticity and side height of the shell for determining the critical buckling load and thickness for free vibration. The internal forces, displacement, critical buckling load and free vibration analysis of result in the study presented graphically and discussed in detail. The result of the finite element analysis is then compared with the theoretical analysis results.
{"title":"Parametric Stability Analysis of a Thin Shell Structure Under Own Weight","authors":"Tamirat Kebede","doi":"10.54105/ijse.c3979.053123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54105/ijse.c3979.053123","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, the internal forces, parametric stability and free vibration of elliptic parabolic shell analysis are performed by theoretical and finite element methods. Geometrical and material linearity is considered in modeling and analysis of the structure. Theoretical analysis is done by shallow shell theory and the finite element analysis is carried out by using DLUBAL RFEM 5.3.1. Theoretical formulas in this study are coded by the MATLAB program. The parameter considered thickness, dimension, radius of curvature, modulus of elasticity and side height of the shell for determining the critical buckling load and thickness for free vibration. The internal forces, displacement, critical buckling load and free vibration analysis of result in the study presented graphically and discussed in detail. The result of the finite element analysis is then compared with the theoretical analysis results.","PeriodicalId":356159,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Structure Engineering","volume":"197 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114226194","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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