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Recent Advances in Petrochemical Science最新文献

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On Filtration in a Rectangular Interchange with a Particularly Unpermatable Vertical Wall in the Evaporation 具有特别不渗透垂直壁的矩形交换器在蒸发过程中的过滤
Pub Date : 2018-05-30 DOI: 10.18689/IJPSR-1000102
E. N. Bereslavskii, L. Dudina
We consider a plane steady-state filtration in a rectangular bridge with a partially impermeable vertical wall in the presence of evaporation from a free surface of groundwater. To study the effect of evaporation, a mixed multiparametric boundary-value problem of the theory of analytic functions is formulated and using the method of P. Y. Polubarinova-Kochina. Based on the proposed model, an algorithm is developed to calculate the dependence of efficiency and productivity of hydrodynamic analysis.
我们考虑了具有部分不透水垂直壁的矩形桥在地下水自由表面蒸发的情况下的平面稳态过滤。为了研究蒸发的影响,利用P. Y. Polubarinova-Kochina的方法,提出了解析函数理论的一个混合多参数边值问题。在此基础上,提出了一种计算水动力分析效率与生产率相关性的算法。
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引用次数: 0
Limitations of Jatropha Curcas Seed Oil for Biodiesel Processing in Nigeria 麻疯树籽油在尼日利亚用于生物柴油加工的局限性
Pub Date : 2018-05-30 DOI: 10.19080/rapsci.2018.05.555662
H. Ibrahim
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引用次数: 1
Innovation in Enhanced Oil Recovery 提高采收率的创新
Pub Date : 2018-05-14 DOI: 10.19080/RAPSCI.2018.05.555659
Omar Chaalal
Fulfilling worldwide energy demand in the 21 st century is the most challenging problem. New kinds of energy sources along with the new technological breakthroughs to maintain enough oil and gas supply are needed to meet the tremendous rise in world’s energy demand. Recent dramatic fall in oil prices has accentuated the problem. Now, the challenge is to fill out the increasing gap between energy demand and supply with more cost effective techniques. Recently, Abu Dhabi University has filed a patent application (US-Patent Application No 15/342,664) reporting the invention of Dr. Omar Chaalal that fulfills practically all criteria discussed above. In this paper, a ‘green’ alternative to chemical flooding is proposed. The new technology proposed uses two types of plant extracts that increases the total oil recovery to 96% of initial oil in place (IOIP) during the tertiary recovery mode. While water flood recovered around 50% of the IOIP, 0.5% wt of the natural plant extract recovered 77% in the secondary recovery mode. The additives were extracted from two plants available in the United Arab Emirates (Product A and Product B). These natural extracts proved to be very effective in formations containing water with a salinity range of 70,000 to 180,000ppm with temperature going up to 100 °C.
满足21世纪全球能源需求是最具挑战性的问题。为了满足世界能源需求的巨大增长,需要新能源和新技术的突破,以保持足够的石油和天然气供应。最近油价的急剧下跌加剧了这个问题。现在的挑战是如何用更具成本效益的技术来填补能源需求和供应之间日益扩大的差距。最近,阿布扎比大学提交了一份专利申请(美国专利申请号15/342,664),报告了Omar Chaalal博士的发明,该发明几乎满足了上述所有标准。本文提出了一种“绿色”替代化学驱的方法。提出的新技术使用两种植物提取物,在三次采油模式中将总采收率提高到初始油位(IOIP)的96%。在二次回收模式下,水驱回收约50%的IOIP, 0.5% wt的天然植物提取物回收77%。添加剂是从阿拉伯联合酋长国的两种植物(产品A和产品B)中提取的。事实证明,这些天然提取物在含盐量为7万至18万ppm、温度高达100°C的地层中非常有效。
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引用次数: 2
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Recent Advances in Petrochemical Science
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