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The Student’s Guide to Cognitive Neuroscience最新文献

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The developing brain 发育中的大脑
Pub Date : 2019-12-06 DOI: 10.4324/9781351035187-6
J. Ward
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引用次数: 0
The executive brain 执行大脑
Pub Date : 2019-12-06 DOI: 10.4324/9781351035187-15
J. Ward
{"title":"The executive brain","authors":"J. Ward","doi":"10.4324/9781351035187-15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351035187-15","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":358983,"journal":{"name":"The Student’s Guide to Cognitive Neuroscience","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125790362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 20
The speaking brain 说话的大脑
Pub Date : 2019-12-06 DOI: 10.4324/9781351035187-12
J. Ward
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引用次数: 0
Introducing the brain 介绍大脑
Pub Date : 2015-02-11 DOI: 10.4324/9781351035187-2
J. Ward
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引用次数: 0
The numerate brain 善于计算的大脑
Pub Date : 2015-02-11 DOI: 10.4324/9781351035187-14
J. Ward
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引用次数: 0
The hearing brain 听觉大脑
Pub Date : 2015-02-11 DOI: 10.4324/9781351035187-8
J. Ward
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引用次数: 0
The social and emotional brain 社交和情感大脑
Pub Date : 2015-02-11 DOI: 10.4324/9781351035187-16
J. Ward
“I was so angry, I couldn’t think straight!” “He got me so mad, I nearly hit him!” Both of these statements make it clear that emotions were running high. Human beings have been interacting with emotions for thousands of years, but understanding where they come from and how they direct our behavior is still not fully understood. Nevertheless, thanks to the development of brain imaging techniques, researchers have made substantial progress in discovering the underlying neural networks that encourage and inhibit certain behaviors. After all, we are not just information processing machines. We are also motivated, social, and emotional beings who are constantly interacting with our environment. Schools and classrooms are particularly demanding environ ments because so many different personalities gather together in a confined area where they are expected to interact according to established rules of accepted emotional and social behavior. So what is happening inside the brain of students who display socially unacceptable behavior? Are these just temporary responses to a particular situation or are they symptoms of an underlying disorder? Do we immediately refer the student for mental evaluation or try a classroom intervention that may improve the behavior? These are difficult questions. But before we can answer them, we need to review some of what scientists know about how emotions are processed in the brain. The Schools and classrooms are demanding environments because so many different personalities gather together in a confined area where they are expected to interact according to established rules of accepted emotional and social behavior.
“我太生气了,我无法思考!”“他把我气疯了,我差点打他!”这两句话都清楚地表明,当时情绪高涨。几千年来,人类一直在与情绪互动,但人们仍然没有完全理解它们从何而来以及它们如何指导我们的行为。然而,由于脑成像技术的发展,研究人员在发现鼓励和抑制某些行为的潜在神经网络方面取得了实质性进展。毕竟,我们不仅仅是信息处理机器。我们也是积极的、社交的、情绪化的生物,我们不断地与我们的环境互动。学校和教室是特别苛刻的环境,因为这么多不同的人聚集在一个有限的区域,他们应该根据公认的情感和社会行为的既定规则进行互动。那么,那些表现出社会不可接受行为的学生的大脑内部发生了什么呢?这些只是对特定情况的暂时反应,还是潜在疾病的症状?我们是立即转介学生进行心理评估,还是尝试课堂干预来改善行为?这些都是困难的问题。但在我们回答这些问题之前,我们需要回顾一下科学家们对情绪在大脑中是如何处理的了解。学校和教室的环境要求很高,因为许多不同性格的人聚集在一个有限的区域,他们应该根据公认的情感和社会行为的既定规则进行互动。
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引用次数: 0
The remembering brain 记忆大脑
Pub Date : 2015-02-11 DOI: 10.4324/9781351035187-11
J. Ward
{"title":"The remembering brain","authors":"J. Ward","doi":"10.4324/9781351035187-11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351035187-11","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":358983,"journal":{"name":"The Student’s Guide to Cognitive Neuroscience","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-02-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115389313","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The seeing brain 看得见的大脑
Pub Date : 2015-02-11 DOI: 10.4324/9781351035187-7
J. Ward
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引用次数: 0
The electrophysiological brain 电生理大脑
Pub Date : 2015-02-11 DOI: 10.4324/9781351035187-3
J. Ward
{"title":"The electrophysiological brain","authors":"J. Ward","doi":"10.4324/9781351035187-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351035187-3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":358983,"journal":{"name":"The Student’s Guide to Cognitive Neuroscience","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-02-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114103328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
期刊
The Student’s Guide to Cognitive Neuroscience
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