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Molecular and morphological studies on the genus Pseudococcus Westwood (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Pseudococcidae) in Turkey 土耳其西木假球菌属的分子和形态研究(半翅目:球虫科:假球菌科)
IF 0.4 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.12976/jib/2023.38.2.1
M. Kaydan, Evi̇n Polat Akköprü, H. Yerlikaya, V. C. P. DA SILVA
Mealybugs (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Pseudococcidae) include economically important insect pests worldwide. Pseudococcus Westwood is the second biggest genus in Pseudococcidae, with several pest species. Pseudococcus adult females were collected and identified from wild and cultivated plants in Turkey. Molecular and morphological characters were analyzed to investigate the relationship among species. It was recognized that Pseudoccoccus species are shown in three distinctive groups concerning to both morphological and molecular aspects.
粉蚧(半翅目:虫形目:假虫科)是世界范围内重要的经济害虫。西木假球菌是假球菌科的第二大属,有几种害虫。从土耳其的野生和栽培植物中收集并鉴定了假球菌成年雌虫。分析了其分子和形态特征,探讨了种间的亲缘关系。人们认识到,假球菌在形态和分子方面分为三个不同的类群。
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引用次数: 0
Henosepilachna vigintioctomaculata Motschulsky (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae): morphotypes in an East Asian population 东亚一个瓢虫种群的形态分析(鞘翅目:瓢虫科)
IF 0.4 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-03-06 DOI: 10.12976/jib/2023.38.1.2
N. Matsishina, M. A. Ermak, P. Fisenko, O. Sobko
The 28-spotted potato ladybird beetle Henosepilachna vigintioctomaculata is an endemic pest of field crops in the Russian Far East. The study on the morphotypic structure of a population of this phytophagous insect can facilitate the monitoring of processes occurring in ecosystems. It might contribute to the research on the endemic fauna of the Russian Far East and reveal how varieties form resistance to pesticides. To study the polymorphism and structure of a potato ladybird beetle population, an analysis of elytral color patterns was conducted. The following features were considered: the size and shape of spots, the intensity of color, the position of spots on the elytra relative to the elytral suture, the presence of merged spots. As the result, nine morphotypes were identified. The morphotype A2 was the most frequent (47.81 %) and followed by the morphotypes A1 and A6. The morphotype A9 had the lowest frequency of occurrence (1.82 %). It was also determined that morphotypes differed in the linear dimension of spots on the elytra. The form A2 was characterized by the largest spots. The size of the color patterns varied from 104.98 ± 0.071 to 297.01 ± 0.065 µ. The form A1 had the smallest spots.
28斑马铃薯瓢虫甲虫Henosepilachna vigintioctomaculata是俄罗斯远东地区农田作物的特有害虫。对这种植食性昆虫种群形态结构的研究有助于监测生态系统中发生的过程。这可能有助于对俄罗斯远东地区特有动物群的研究,并揭示品种如何形成对农药的抗性。为研究马铃薯瓢虫甲虫种群的多态性和结构,对其鞘翅颜色模式进行了分析。考虑以下特征:斑点的大小和形状,颜色的强度,斑点在鞘翅上相对于鞘翅缝合线的位置,合并斑点的存在。结果鉴定出9种形态型。以A2型最多(47.81%),其次为A1型和A6型。A9型出现频率最低(1.82%)。还确定了形态类型在鞘翅上斑点的线性尺寸上存在差异。A2的形状以最大的斑点为特征。彩色图案的尺寸变化范围为104.98±0.071µ~ 297.01±0.065µ。A1的位置最小。
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引用次数: 0
Notes on the genus Sepsis Fallén, 1810 (Diptera: Sepsidae) from Pakistan with two new country records 巴基斯坦脓毒症属,1810(双翅目:脓毒科)注释及两项新记录
IF 0.4 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-02-21 DOI: 10.12976/jib/2023.38.1.1
M. A. Hassan, Anjum Shehzad, Muhammad Ali, Zafar Iqbal, Muhammad Qasim, Zershina Maryam
An overview of the genus Sepsis in Pakistan is presented. Two species are newly recorded for the country: S. coprophila de Meijere, 1906, and S. indica Wiedemann, 1824. A brief diagnosis and detailed photographs of the newly recorded species are provided. The dorsal and lateral habitus of the following four species are also presented: S. dissimilis Brunetti, 1910, S. nitens Wiedemann, 1824, S. orthocnemis Frey, 1908, and S. thoracica (Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830). An updated checklist, key to known species, and distribution data in Pakistan are summarized.
概述属败血症在巴基斯坦提出。国内新记录两种:S. coprophila de Meijere(1906)和S. indica Wiedemann(1824)。提供了新记录物种的简要诊断和详细照片。本文还介绍了以下4个物种的背侧习性:S. dissimilis Brunetti, 1910, S. nitens Wiedemann, 1824, S. orthocnemis Frey, 1908和S.胸(Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830)。总结了最新的清单、已知物种的关键和巴基斯坦的分布数据。
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引用次数: 0
Naturalisation of the Transcaucasian and East Anatolian darkling beetle Odocnemis aurichalcea (Adams, 1817) (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae: Helopini) in the North Caucasus 北高加索外高加索和东安纳托利亚黑甲Odocnemis aurichalcea (Adams, 1817)归化(鞘翅目:拟甲科:黑甲)
IF 0.4 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-01-12 DOI: 10.12976/jib/2023.37.2.3
M. Nabozhenko, I. Chigray, L. V. Gagarina, S. Nabozhenko
The present state of the invasive population of Odocnemis aurichalcea (Adams, 1817) (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) in North Caucasus is studied. This species is widespread in Transcaucasia and has entered Nalchik and Nartkala towns (North Caucasus, Kabardino-Balkaria, Russia) possibly during urban greening where it is mentioned in these localities since at least the middle of the 20th century. Nothing was known about the status of this invasive population for 54 years.                A rich population of this species was discovered in the outskirts of Nalchik in a natural beech forest in 2022. The species is naturalized in the North Caucasus, but inhabits only a very narrow, isolated range in this region. Diurnal activity, the response of adults to high temperature and humidity, habitat and trophic associations, and current distribution of the species in the North Caucasus are assessed. Taxocenes of tenebrionids from the tribe Helopini, including O. aurichalcea, were described. We establish that imagoes of the species occupy a narrower ecological niche in the invasive range under natural conditions, than in the native range, inhabiting exclusively beeches and feeding on algae of the genus Desmococcus F. Brand, 1925 (Chlorophyta: Trebouxiophyceae).
本文研究了北高加索地区黄颡鱼(Odocnemis aurichalcea, Adams, 1817)(鞘翅目:黄颡鱼科)入侵种群的现状。该物种广泛分布于外高加索,并可能在城市绿化期间进入Nalchik和Nartkala镇(北高加索,Kabardino-Balkaria,俄罗斯),至少自20世纪中叶以来,这些地区就提到了它。54年来,人们对这种入侵种群的状况一无所知。2022年,在纳尔奇克郊区的一片天然山毛榉林中,人们发现了这个物种的丰富种群。该物种在北高加索被归化,但在该地区只栖息在一个非常狭窄、孤立的范围内。评估了该物种在北高加索地区的日活动、成虫对高温和高湿的反应、栖息地和营养关联以及目前的分布。描述了Helopini族拟黄目的taxocene,包括O. aurichalcea。我们确定,在自然条件下,该物种的图像在入侵范围内占据比本地范围更窄的生态位,仅栖息于山毛榉,并以Desmococcus F. Brand, 1925(绿藻:Trebouxiophyceae)属藻类为食。
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引用次数: 0
Study of types of the Arthrostenus Schoenherr in C. J. Schoenherr collection, with a new synonymy (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) C. J. Schoenherr标本中Schoenherr节肢虫的种类研究(鞘翅目:弯翅虫科)
IF 0.4 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-01-12 DOI: 10.12976/jib/2023.37.2.2
N. Gültekin
Types of the three species of Arthrostenus Schoenherr, 1826 described by C. H. Boheman, housed at the C. J. Schoenherr collection in the Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm are examined. The lectotype is designated for Arthrostenus fullo Boheman, 1836. The holotypes of Arthrostenus spadiceus Boheman, 1836 and Arthrostenus cinereus Boheman, 1836 are conspecific, which resulted in a new synonymy as follows: Arthrostenus spadiceus Boheman, 1836 = Arthrostenus cinereus Boheman, 1836; syn. nov. Digital photographs for the three types are presented.
由C. H.波西曼描述的1826年的三种Schoenherr节肢动物的类型,现收藏于斯德哥尔摩瑞典自然历史博物馆的C. J. Schoenherr藏品中。该模型被指定为1836年的全波西米亚节肢动物。spadiceus Boheman, 1836和Arthrostenus cinereus Boheman, 1836是同型的,这就产生了一个新的同义词:Arthrostenus spadiceus Boheman, 1836 = Arthrostenus cinereus Boheman, 1836;本文给出了这三种类型的数码照片。
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引用次数: 0
Mealybug species (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) in agricultural and natural habitats in Aydın Province, Turkey 土耳其Aydın省农业和自然生境粉蚧种类(半翅目:假球虫科)
IF 0.4 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-01-04 DOI: 10.12976/jib/2023.37.1.1
H. Yerlikaya, H. Başpınar, M. Kaydan
Mealybugs (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Pseudococcidae) were collected from Aydın province, Turkey between 2019 and 2021 to document the species found in agricultural and non-agricultural areas. Thirty-five species belonging to 16 genera were collected from more than 150 host plants. Six of the species are new country records for Turkey: Allotrionymus multipori Kawai, 1973; Kiritshenkella sacchari (Green, 1900); Phenacoccus parietaricola Goux, 1938; Phenacoccus peruvianus Granara de Willink, 2007; Phenacoccus schmelevi Bazarov, 1980 and Spilococcus flavus (Borchsenius, 1949). Seyneria neohordei (Marotta, 1992) is returned to its original genus assignment, as Phenacoccus neohordei Marotta comb. rev.
研究人员于2019年至2021年在土耳其Aydın省收集了粉蚧(半翅目:球虫科:假球虫科),记录了在农业和非农业地区发现的粉蚧物种。从150多种寄主植物中采集到16属35种。其中6种为土耳其的新记录种:Allotrionymus multipori Kawai, 1973年;Kiritshenkella sacchari (Green, 1900);顶骨棘球绦虫Goux, 1938;秘鲁粉球菌,2007;schmelevi Bazarov粉球菌,1980年和黄溢球菌(Borchsenius, 1949年)。新hordei (Marotta, 1992)被恢复到原来的属分配,作为新hordei Marotta梳状棘球绦虫。牧师。
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引用次数: 1
Larinus atauni sp. nov. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), a new species from eastern Turkey, with taxonomic notes on the leuzeae species complex 土耳其东部一新种(鞘翅目:龟蛉科)及其龟科复合体的分类学记录
IF 0.4 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-12-16 DOI: 10.12976/jib/2022.36.2.2
L. Gülteki̇n
Notes on the Larinus leuzeae species complex are given. Lectotypes are designated for Larinus leuzeae Fabre var. staehelinae Bedel, 1908 and L. microlonchi Peyerimhoff, 1911. The new species Larinus atauni sp. nov., closely related to L. leuzeae and L. microlonchi, is described from Turkey. Its biology on the Serratula serratuloides (Asteraceae) is also described.
文中还对柳杉的物种复合体作了说明。选型分别为Larinus leuzeae Fabre var. staehelinae Bedel(1908)和L. microlonchi Peyerimhoff(1911)。报道了土耳其的一新种Larinus atauni sp. nov.,与L. leuzeae和L. microlonchi有密切的亲缘关系。并对其在菊科小锯齿上的生物学特性进行了描述。
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引用次数: 0
To the knowledge of the genus Parameira Seidlitz, 1868 (Сoleoptera: Curculionidae: Entiminae) 据知,伞蝇属Seidlitz, 1868年(Сoleoptera:伞蝇科:伞蝇科)
IF 0.4 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-12-16 DOI: 10.12976/jib/2022.36.2.1
G. Davidian, L. Gülteki̇n
New data about morphology, taxonomy and ecology of the genus Parameira Seidlitz, 1868 are given. The revised combination Parameira imparisetosa (Smreczyński, 1977), species transferred from Otiorhynchus, is proposed. Colour illustrations of important morphological characters are presented.
本文报道了1868年该属植物形态学、分类学和生态学的新资料。提出了由Otiorhynchus转移而来的改良组合paramira imparisetosa (Smreczyński, 1977)。给出了重要形态特征的彩色插图。
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引用次数: 0
Contributions to the Heteroptera (Hemiptera) fauna of Anatolia with new records for Turkey 对安纳托利亚异翅目(半翅目)动物群的贡献及土耳其的新记录
IF 0.4 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-11-23 DOI: 10.12976/jib/2022.36.1.1
B. Çerçi, N. Gültekin, C. Gözüaçık, M. Güçlü, Di̇lek Doğan
Heteroptera species collected from numerous localities in Anatolia, particularly Eastern Anatolia, between 1998 and 2021 are presented. 124 species in 97 genera belonging to following 20 families are recorded: Miridae (32), Nabidae (2), Anthocoridae (1), Tingidae (1), Reduviidae (7), Pentatomidae (33), Scutelleridae (9), Acanthosomatidae (1), Cydnidae (1), Coreidae (6), Rhopalidae (4), Alydidae (3), Stenocephalidae (2), Rhyparochromidae (12), Lygaeidae (3), Geocoridae (3), Artheneidae (1), Heterogasteridae (1), Oxycarenidae (1) and Pyrrhocoridae (1). Among them, Xanthochilus omissus (Horváth, 1911) (Rhyparochromidae) and Ceratocranum caucasicum Jakovlev, 1879 (Scutelleridae) are new for the Heteroptera fauna of Turkey. Furthermore, Dryophilocoris (Dryophilocoris) flavoquadrimaculatus (De Geer, 1773), Odontoplatys suturalis (Jakovlev, 1883) (Miridae) and Engistus salinus Jakovlev, 1874 (Geocoridae) that had been recorded from Turkey only once, are recorded from new localities. Additionally, most of the recorded species are new for the provinces that they are collected from, and following ten species are recorded from the Eastern Anatolian region for the first time: Cyllecoris histrionius (Linnaeus, 1767), Eurycolpus aureolus Seidenstücker, 1961, Odontoplatys suturalis (Jakovlev, 1883), Polymerus (Poeciloscytus) brevicornis (Reuter, 1879) (Miridae), Jalla dumosa (Linnaeus, 1758), Leprosoma tuberculatum Jakovlev, 1874, Picromerus conformis (Herrich-Schäffer, 1841) (Pentatomidae), Megalonotus emarginatus (Rey, 1888), Peritrechus nubilus (Fallén, 1807) (Rhyparochromidae) and Horvathiolus syriacus (Reuter, 1885) (Lygaeidae). Finally, the Heteroptera fauna of Transcaucasian region is briefly analyzed. It is revealed that among 1113 species known from this region, 255 species have not yet been recorded from Turkey and most of these species remain to be discovered from Eastern Anatolian region of Turkey, reflecting the need for future field researches in this region.
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引用次数: 0
A new micropterous species of the Assassin Bug genus Sastrapada Amyot & Serville, 1843 (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Reduviidae) from Japan 日本刺蝽属一新种(半翅目,异翅目,刺蝽科)
IF 0.4 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-10-28 DOI: 10.12976/jib/2022.35.2.2
K. Okuda
Sastrapada lativentralis sp. nov. is described based on specimens that were previously collected from Ryukyus, Japan, and during field surveys. Additional specimens were also obtained and photographed alive during a recent field survey in Ryukyus. This species is characterized by a distinctively broad abdomen and very shortened hemelytra. It can be distinguished from other species of Sastrapada Amyot & Serville, 1843, especially the related species S. brevicornis Breddin, 1900, S. brevipennis China, 1940, and S. microptera Miller, 1940, by the broader abdomen and the two-segmented protarsi. This new species is only known in the micropterous form at this time.
本文根据先前在日本琉球采集的标本和野外调查对其进行了描述。最近在琉球进行的实地调查中还获得了更多的标本并拍摄了活的照片。这一种的特点是腹部明显宽阔,鞘翅很短。它的腹部较宽,前肢有两节,与Sastrapada Amyot & Serville(1843)的其他种,特别是其近缘种S. brevicornis Breddin(1900)、S. brevipennis China(1940)和S. microptera Miller(1940)区分开来。这个新物种目前只以微翼动物的形式为人所知。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Insect Biodiversity
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