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Geoenvironment and Related Disasters - A Geospatial Approach 地球环境和相关灾害-地理空间方法
Q3 Materials Science Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.13074/jent.2019.03.191340
R. N. R. Neelakantan
Natural disasters have become fast growing epidemics around the world in general, the disasters like earthquakes, landslides, floods, cyclones and other coastal hazards etc., are already crippling the development and growth of the country. In the recent decades, the “Earth Observing Satellites” which are producing unparallel pictures on various spectral, spatial and temporal resolutions, where as the fast emerging “Geospatial Technology” (GIS) has proved its credentials beyond doubt in storing, manipulating, modeling and visualizing various phenomena related to Earth System Dynamics. In this context, the present paper discusses to map the disasters like earthquakes, landslides, soil erosion, floods and cyclone on their pattern and spatial variation. The Geomatics based integrated terrain analysis, leading to the detection of landslide prone areas, causative factors, predictive models leading to the early warning system etc., Flood is yet another major disaster causing greater impediment to country, which are aspiring to grow faster. Though methodologies have been developed for flood hazard zonation mapping, the geomatics has not been utilized to its deserving levels. And concluded that the geospatial data bases which provide important inputs for studies in the emerging areas of environmental monitoring, global warming and climate change.
自然灾害已成为世界范围内迅速增长的流行病,地震、山体滑坡、洪水、旋风和其他沿海灾害等灾害已经严重影响了国家的发展和增长。近几十年来,“地球观测卫星”在各种光谱、空间和时间分辨率上产生了无与伦比的图像,而快速兴起的“地理空间技术”(GIS)在存储、操纵、建模和可视化与地球系统动力学相关的各种现象方面已经证明了它的凭据。在此背景下,本文讨论了地震、滑坡、水土流失、洪水和气旋等灾害的模式和空间变化。以地理信息学为基础的综合地形分析,可以探测到滑坡易发区域、成因、预测模型,从而建立预警系统等。洪水是另一种对国家造成更大阻碍的重大灾害,这是渴望更快发展的国家。虽然已经开发了洪水灾害区划制图的方法,但地理信息学尚未得到应有的利用。认为地理空间数据库为环境监测、全球变暖和气候变化等新兴领域的研究提供了重要的投入。
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引用次数: 0
Synthesis of Novel Azo Fused Dipyrazolopyridine Derivatives using Waste Orange Peel Derived C-SO3H Nano-Powder as an Efficient and Reusable Catalyst 废桔皮C-SO3H纳米粉末催化合成新型偶氮熔融二吡唑吡啶衍生物
Q3 Materials Science Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.13074/jent.2019.12.194383
Nagarajan Nagasundaram Nagarajan Nagasundaram, Sivagiri Sumitha Sivagiri Sumitha, Appaswami Lalitha Appaswami Lalitha
A new series of structurally diverse azo fused dipyrazolopyridines has been synthesized via one pot pseudo six component reaction of various substituted aryl azo-salicylaldehydes with ethyl acetoacetate, hydrazine hydrate and ammonium acetate using waste orange peel derived carbon modified sulfonic acid (C-SO3H) as a mild, efficient and inexpensive heterogeneous catalyst. The prepared catalyst was characterized by FT-IR, XRD, SEM, EDX and XPS studies. The catalytically synthesized compounds were characterized by FT-IR, H NMR and C NMR. Use of recyclable powder catalyst (C-SO3H) for the excellent yields with rapid formation of the targeted azo fused dipyrazolopyridines with simple work-up procedure are the notable advantages of this protocol.
以各种取代芳基偶氮水杨醛为原料,以废橘子皮衍生碳改性磺酸(C-SO3H)为催化剂,以乙酰乙酸乙酯、水合肼和乙酸铵为原料,采用一锅法合成了一系列结构多样的偶氮熔融二吡唑吡啶。采用FT-IR、XRD、SEM、EDX和XPS对催化剂进行了表征。通过FT-IR、H - NMR和C - NMR对催化合成的化合物进行了表征。使用可回收的粉末催化剂(C-SO3H),快速形成目标偶氮融合的二吡唑吡啶,简单的加工程序是该方案的显著优点。
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引用次数: 1
Antibacterial Activity of Various ZnO Nanostructures on Pathogenic Bacteria Found in Selaiyur Lake, Tamil Nadu 不同氧化锌纳米结构对泰米尔纳德邦Selaiyur湖病原菌的抑菌活性
Q3 Materials Science Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.13074/jent.2019.09.193369
D. S. D. Selvakumari, Nazarene Simon Nazarene Simon, Valarishisha Khrshiing Valarishisha Khrshiing, V. M. V. Mahalakshmi
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引用次数: 0
Synthesis and Thermal Characterization Of Polyurethanes Obtained From Linseed and Oliveoil-Based Polyols 亚麻籽和橄榄油基多元醇聚氨酯的合成及热性能研究
Q3 Materials Science Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.13074/jent.2019.12.194384
S. S. S. Sumathi, J. S. J. Shakina
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引用次数: 0
Oligodynamic Effects Copper Against Water Borne Pathogens 铜对水传播病原体的寡动力学作用
Q3 Materials Science Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.13074/jent.2019.12.194386
T. P. D. T. Praveen Dhar
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引用次数: 0
Corrosion Inhibition of Copper in Acid Media using Sparfloxacin - Electrochemical Study 司帕沙星对铜在酸性介质中的缓蚀作用的电化学研究
Q3 Materials Science Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.13074/jent.2019.03.191356
P. T. P. Thanapackiam, E. P. S. E. P. Subramaniam
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Water and Environmental Nanotechnology
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