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2014 10th International Conference on Communications (COMM)最新文献

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Multiclass On-demand routing in heterogeneous ad hoc networks 异构自组织网络中的多类按需路由
Pub Date : 2014-05-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICCOMM.2014.6866717
M. U. Farooq, N. Tapus
In this article, Ad hoc On-demand Distance Vector (AODV) routing protocol is modified to introduce a multiclass on-demand routing mechanism for ad hoc networks. The proposed protocol supports two distinct traffic classes, realtime traffic and non-realtime traffic. The anticipated protocol also takes into account the heterogeneity of the network while making the routing decisions, i.e. the yielded routes may comprise of dissimilar link layers. These modifications are implemented and evaluated on an actual ad hoc network testbed comprising of eight mobile nodes.
本文对自组织按需距离矢量(AODV)路由协议进行了改进,为自组织网络引入了一种多类按需路由机制。该协议支持两种不同的流量类别:实时流量和非实时流量。预期的协议在做出路由决策时也考虑了网络的异构性,即产生的路由可能由不同的链路层组成。这些改进在一个由8个移动节点组成的实际自组网测试平台上进行了实现和评估。
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引用次数: 0
MIMO-OFDM: Maximum diversity using maximum likelihood detector MIMO-OFDM:最大分集使用最大似然检测器
Pub Date : 2014-05-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICCOMM.2014.6866759
A. A. Sahrab, I. Marghescu
Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) systems offer considerable increase in data throughput and link range without additional bandwidth or transmit power by using several antennas at transmitter and receiver to improve wireless communication system performance. At the same time, Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) has becoming a very popular multi-carrier modulation technique for transmission of signals over wireless channels. OFDM eliminate Inter-Symbol-Interference (ISI) and allows the bandwidth of subcarriers to overlap without Inter Carrier Interference (ICI). A MIMO-OFDM modulation technique can achieve reliable high data rate transmission over broadband wireless channels. This paper deals with the analysis of a MIMO-OFDM system by using a MATLAB program. The performance of the system is evaluated on the basis of Bit Error Rate (BER) and Minimum Mean Square Error (MMSE) level.
多输入多输出(MIMO)系统通过在发射机和接收机上使用多个天线,在不增加带宽或发射功率的情况下,显著提高了数据吞吐量和链路范围,从而提高了无线通信系统的性能。与此同时,正交频分复用(OFDM)已经成为一种非常流行的无线信道信号传输的多载波调制技术。OFDM消除了符号间干扰(ISI),并允许子载波的带宽重叠而没有载波间干扰(ICI)。MIMO-OFDM调制技术可以在宽带无线信道上实现可靠的高数据速率传输。本文利用MATLAB程序对MIMO-OFDM系统进行了分析。基于误码率(BER)和最小均方误差(MMSE)水平对系统性能进行评价。
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引用次数: 10
Proposed Hybrid Network Performance Simulator (HNPS) - General structure 建议的混合网络性能模拟器(HNPS) -一般结构
Pub Date : 2014-05-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICCOMM.2014.6866751
Laurentiu Boicescu, Daniel Gheorghica, V. Croitoru
There is a multitude of simulators capable of modelling communication networks and algorithms with Petri Nets (PN), Queueing Networks (QN) or some of their extensions. This paper presents the implementation of a new type of simulator, one that combines PNs and QNs in the same models (designated hybrid models). The simulator allows users to describe communication mechanisms in a simple fashion and add high-level logic in the process.
有许多模拟器能够用Petri网(PN)、排队网络(QN)或它们的一些扩展对通信网络和算法进行建模。本文提出了一种新型仿真器的实现方法,该仿真器将pn和QNs结合在同一模型中(称为混合模型)。模拟器允许用户以简单的方式描述通信机制,并在过程中添加高级逻辑。
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引用次数: 1
Data packet length optimization for Wireless Sensor Network lifetime maximization 无线传感器网络寿命最大化的数据包长度优化
Pub Date : 2014-05-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICCOMM.2014.6866706
Ayhan Akbas, Huseyin Ugur Yildiz, B. Tavlı
Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) comprising of battery-powered sensor nodes are being used in a wide range of applications. The feasibility of such applications is highly influenced by the longevity of these networks. In this work, we present a realistic WSN lifetime optimization framework where transmission power levels for both data and ACK packets are optimally selected (i.e., a complete link-layer handshaking cycle is modeled). Log-normal shadowing path loss model is employed to take into account the effects of path losses. We utilized the developed Mixed Integer Programming (MIP) based optimization framework to investigate the impact of data packet length on WSN lifetime. To quantify the effects of data packet length on network lifetime we explored the parameter space consisting of the number of nodes and node deployment density. Our results show that the optimal data packet length is the maximum allowed length.
由电池供电的传感器节点组成的无线传感器网络(WSNs)正得到广泛的应用。这些应用程序的可行性在很大程度上受到这些网络寿命的影响。在这项工作中,我们提出了一个现实的WSN生命周期优化框架,其中数据和ACK数据包的传输功率水平都是最优选择的(即,一个完整的链路层握手周期被建模)。考虑路径损耗的影响,采用对数正态阴影路径损耗模型。利用开发的基于混合整数规划(MIP)的优化框架,研究数据包长度对WSN生存期的影响。为了量化数据包长度对网络生命周期的影响,我们探索了由节点数量和节点部署密度组成的参数空间。结果表明,最优数据包长度为最大允许长度。
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引用次数: 8
Filtering the signal of a measured mechanical parameter 对测量的机械参数信号进行滤波
Pub Date : 2014-05-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICCOMM.2014.6866712
M. Marinescu, C. Ilie
The paper presents a filter that has been specially designed to filter a previously known noise that occurred during recording a torque signal on a transmission shaft of a vehicle. At the beginning, the problem seemed to be simple. But it wasn't... Due to the mounting necessities, the balancing counterweights of the universal joint's shaft have been removed, thus a permanent noise have been introduced. Hence, the necessity to remove the noise. The problem of the filter was to determine the specific frequency and the noise's amplitude. The issue has been solved using the spectral analysis methods, provided by designated software. However, we could take advantage by the fact that we knew what the source of the noise was acting like.
本文介绍了一种专门设计用于过滤在车辆传动轴上记录扭矩信号时发生的已知噪声的滤波器。一开始,这个问题似乎很简单。但它不是……由于安装的需要,万向节轴的平衡配重被拆除,因此产生了永久性的噪音。因此,有必要消除噪声。滤波器的问题是确定噪声的具体频率和振幅。使用指定软件提供的光谱分析方法解决了这个问题。然而,我们可以利用这样一个事实:我们知道噪音的来源是什么样子的。
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引用次数: 4
Bandwidth scaling of fading properties of on-body wireless channel in Body Area Networks 体域网络中体上无线信道衰落特性的带宽缩放
Pub Date : 2014-05-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICCOMM.2014.6866660
V. Sipal, D. Gaetano, P. McEvoy, M. Ammann
Wireless Body Area Networks (BANs) present an exciting opportunity for further growth in wireless connectivity. In this paper, an investigation on how the fading properties for wireless BAN on-body channels scale with bandwidth is made, thereby filling the unexplored gap between fading in narrowband and extremely wideband channels. The fading is found to scale similarly to indoor channels, but the dominance of the first path means that the wideband channel properties are achieved already for bandwidths in excess of 100 MHz. Furthermore, fading in footwear centric and in waist centric system is compared. It is concluded that the footwear centric architecture has similar fading properties for all bandwidths and for all nodes except for the node on the back, where it significantly outperforms the waist centric system.
无线体域网络(ban)为无线连接的进一步发展提供了一个令人兴奋的机会。本文研究了无线BAN体上信道的衰落特性如何随带宽的变化而变化,从而填补了窄带信道和极宽带信道衰落之间的空白。发现衰落的规模与室内信道相似,但第一路径的优势意味着宽带信道特性已经在超过100 MHz的带宽中实现。此外,还比较了以鞋为中心和以腰为中心系统的褪色。得出的结论是,以鞋为中心的架构在所有带宽和所有节点上都具有相似的衰落特性,除了背部节点,在那里它明显优于腰部为中心的系统。
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引用次数: 3
Local description using multi-scale complete rank transform for improved logo recognition 基于多尺度完全秩变换的局部描述改进了徽标识别
Pub Date : 2014-05-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICCOMM.2014.6866723
Raluca Boia, Alessandra Bandrabur, C. Florea
In this paper we address the challenging problem of logo recognition. As logos appear in various scales, colors and with illuminations coming from source lights of various intensities, positions or colors, their recognition is a tedious task. The typical approach stands within Bag-of-Words (BoW) framework with SIFT (Scale Invariant Feature Transform) based features. To increase the accuracy, we rely on the recently introduced feature of the complete rank transform, which we extend for a multi-scale description. The system's performance is verified on the FlickrLogos-32 database.
在本文中,我们解决了具有挑战性的问题,标志识别。由于徽标以各种尺度、颜色出现,并且来自各种强度、位置或颜色的光源照明,因此识别徽标是一项繁琐的任务。典型的方法是基于SIFT (Scale Invariant Feature Transform)特征的词袋(BoW)框架。为了提高精度,我们依赖于最近引入的完全秩变换的特征,我们将其扩展到多尺度描述。在FlickrLogos-32数据库上验证了系统的性能。
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引用次数: 24
Characterization of a flat plate antenna for OAM generation in the millimeter frequency band 一种用于毫米波调幅产生的平板天线的特性
Pub Date : 2014-05-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICCOMM.2014.6866700
R. Niemiec, C. Brousseau, K. Mahdjoubi, O. Emile, A. Menard
The use of electromagnetic waves bearing orbital angular momentum in the radio frequency range is a growing subject, as well as the design of antennas enable to produce such waves. The aim of this paper is to present the characterization in an anechoic chamber, of a new type of antenna using a flat plate, designed to generate an electromagnetic wave bearing orbital angular momentum in the millimeter frequency band.
在无线电频率范围内使用带有轨道角动量的电磁波是一个日益增长的主题,以及能够产生这种波的天线的设计。本文的目的是在消声室中展示一种新型平板天线的特性,该天线设计用于产生具有毫米频段轨道角动量的电磁波。
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引用次数: 3
A self-organized key management scheme for ad hoc networks based on identity-based cryptography 一种基于身份加密的自组织密钥管理方案
Pub Date : 2014-05-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICCOMM.2014.6866683
Mihai-Lica Pura, Didier Buchs
Ad hoc networks represent a very modern technology for providing communication between devices without the need of any prior infrastructure set up, and thus in an “on the spot” manner. But there is a catch: so far there isn't any security scheme that would suit the ad hoc properties of this type of networks and that would also accomplish the needed security objectives. The most promising proposals are the self-organized schemes. This paper presents a work in progress aiming at developing a new self-organized key management scheme that uses identity based cryptography for making impossible some of the attacks that can be performed over the schemes proposed so far, while preserving their advantages. The paper starts with a survey of the most important self-organized key management schemes and a short analysis of the advantages and disadvantages they have. Then, it presents our new scheme, and by using informal analysis, it presents the advantages it has over the other proposals.
自组织网络代表了一种非常现代的技术,可以在不需要预先设置任何基础设施的情况下,以“现场”的方式提供设备之间的通信。但这里有一个问题:到目前为止,还没有任何安全方案既适合这种类型的网络的特殊属性,又能实现所需的安全目标。最有希望的方案是自组织方案。本文提出了一项正在进行的工作,旨在开发一种新的自组织密钥管理方案,该方案使用基于身份的加密技术来阻止一些可以在目前提出的方案上执行的攻击,同时保留其优点。本文首先概述了目前最重要的自组织密钥管理方案,并简要分析了它们的优缺点。然后,介绍了我们的新方案,并通过非正式分析,提出了它比其他方案的优点。
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引用次数: 2
Model and algorithm for the estimation of internal/environmental interference influence and improvement of IEEE 802.11/WiFi networks performance, using passive monitoring 基于被动监测的内部/环境干扰影响评估和IEEE 802.11/WiFi网络性能改进模型和算法
Pub Date : 2014-05-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICCOMM.2014.6866664
V. Greu, P. Ciotirnae, F. Popescu, M. G. Burgos, I. Sima
The massive use of IEEE 802.11 networks/devices together with the technological progress on spectrum monitoring processing devices/software generate premises to search for improved techniques of mitigating the interference consequences. Many works approached co-channel and adjacent interference between IEEE 802.11/WiFi networks/devices, but few include non-WiFi interference sources, which sometimes strongly could influence performance when operating the same (2.4 GHz) ISM band. Our paper considered WiFi networks both internal and environmental interference sources, using available passive monitoring COTS (commercial off-the-shelf) devices/software and adding new analysis and optimization algorithms and features, in order to propose an integrated system, based on a general model and algorithm, for the estimation of internal/environmental interference influence and improvement of IEEE 802.11/WiFi networks performance/health.
IEEE 802.11网络/设备的大量使用,以及频谱监测处理设备/软件的技术进步,为寻求改善技术以减轻干扰后果提供了前提。许多工作涉及IEEE 802.11/WiFi网络/设备之间的同信道和相邻干扰,但很少涉及非WiFi干扰源,这些干扰源有时会在同一(2.4 GHz) ISM频段工作时严重影响性能。本文考虑WiFi网络内部和环境干扰源,利用现有的被动监测COTS(商用现货)设备/软件,增加新的分析和优化算法和特征,提出一个基于通用模型和算法的集成系统,用于估计内部/环境干扰影响,提高IEEE 802.11/WiFi网络的性能/健康。
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引用次数: 2
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2014 10th International Conference on Communications (COMM)
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