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A Criminology of Policing and Security Frontiers最新文献

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Conclusion: 结论:
Pub Date : 2019-02-20 DOI: 10.2307/j.ctvc16jrp.13
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引用次数: 0
Getting to the Frontiers: 走向前沿:
Pub Date : 2019-02-20 DOI: 10.2307/j.ctvc16jrp.7
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引用次数: 0
Conservation Officers, Dispersal and Urban Frontiers 自然保护官员,分散和城市边界
Pub Date : 2019-02-20 DOI: 10.2307/j.ctvc16jrp.9
Randy K. Lippert, Kevin Walby
This chapter addresses National Capital Commission (NCC) conservation officers' regulation of homeless people, many of them Indigenous people, in Canada's capital city, Ottawa. The policing of NCC parks is organised by a logic of dispersal. Such policing aims to preserve an aesthetic for public consumption and ceremonial nationalism, entails specific temporalities, and is made possible through a policing and security network. Dispersal more accurately conceptualises the spatial regulation here compared with alternative concepts like banishment, and therefore supplements existing typologies of spatial regulation. The chapter then looks at these typologies for future research on urban policing and regulation and the notion of frontiers. There is a sense in which they reproduce the colonial dimension of the frontier in how they approach these peoples.
本章讨论了国家首都委员会(NCC)保护官员对加拿大首都渥太华无家可归者(其中许多是土著居民)的监管。NCC公园的治安管理是按照分散的逻辑来组织的。这样的治安旨在维护公共消费和礼仪民族主义的审美,需要特定的时间,并通过治安和安全网络实现。与驱逐等替代概念相比,“分散”更准确地将空间调节概念化,因此补充了现有的空间调节类型学。然后,本章着眼于这些类型,为未来城市警务和监管以及边界概念的研究提供参考。从某种意义上说,他们在对待这些民族的方式上再现了边疆的殖民维度。
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引用次数: 0
Community Safety Officers and the British Invasion: Community Policing Frontiers 社区安全官员和英国入侵:社区警务前沿
Pub Date : 2019-02-20 DOI: 10.1332/policypress/9781529202489.003.0003
Randy K. Lippert, Kevin Walby
This chapter examines community safety officers (CSOs), transitional agents who are linked to public police, and more broadly considers community policing frontiers. CSOs have been prominent local security providers in the UK, Australia, and elsewhere for two decades. In the UK, CSOs and related neighbourhood policing emerged from reassurance policing that was partially influenced by earlier US ideas on community policing. Currently in the UK, austerity is challenging the continuation of these kinds of policing, and yet these models are influencing developments beyond its borders. Examining recent establishment of CSOs in cities in Western Canada, the chapter then engages in international comparative research at the frontier of community policing. It analyses freedom of information disclosures and policy documents to demonstrate that CSO establishment in Canada has not involved a straightforward transfer of criminal justice policy from the UK.
本章探讨社区安全官员(cso),与公共警察有联系的过渡代理人,并更广泛地考虑社区警务前沿。20年来,在英国、澳大利亚和其他地方,公民社会组织一直是杰出的本地安全提供商。在英国,公民社会组织和相关的社区治安是从安抚治安中产生的,这种治安在一定程度上受到了美国早期社区治安理念的影响。目前在英国,紧缩政策正在挑战这类警务的延续,但这些模式正在影响英国境外的发展。本章考察了加拿大西部城市最近建立的公民社会组织,然后在社区警务的前沿进行了国际比较研究。它分析了信息披露的自由和政策文件,以证明在加拿大建立公民社会组织并不涉及从英国直接转移刑事司法政策。
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引用次数: 0
Ambassadors on City Centre Frontiers 城市中心边界大使
Pub Date : 2019-02-20 DOI: 10.2307/j.ctvc16jrp.10
Randy K. Lippert, Kevin Walby
This chapter investigates uniformed patrols called ‘ambassadors’, who are increasingly providing security in the nooks and crannies of city centre cores across many countries. These programmes migrated from US cities like Baltimore and Philadelphia to cities in Canada, then to the UK cities, and far beyond, and are intimately connected with urban ‘revitalisation’ and mostly class-based gentrification strategies. Interviews with public police and ambassadors in three Canadian cities reveal that ambassador operations and practices are shaped and made possible by relations with police that entail exchanging knowledge for limited training and tacit tolerance. Ambassadors act as police ‘eyes and ears’ and govern ‘nuisance’, using indirect and unauthorised strategies. In these arrangements, ambassadors are not so much ‘steered’ by police as ‘anchored’, suggesting notions of ‘networked governance’.
这一章调查了被称为“大使”的穿着制服的巡逻队,他们越来越多地在许多国家的城市中心的角落和缝隙中提供安全保障。这些项目从巴尔的摩和费城等美国城市迁移到加拿大城市,然后迁移到英国城市,甚至更远的地方,与城市“振兴”和以阶级为基础的高档化战略密切相关。对加拿大三个城市的警察和大使的采访表明,大使的行动和做法是通过与警察的关系形成和实现的,这种关系需要交换知识以进行有限的培训和默许容忍。大使充当警察的“眼睛和耳朵”,使用间接和未经授权的策略来治理“滋扰”。在这些安排中,大使们与其说是被警察“操纵”,不如说是“锚定”,这表明了“网络化治理”的概念。
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引用次数: 0
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A Criminology of Policing and Security Frontiers
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