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Proceedings of 5th Annual Conference on High Energy Astrophysics in Southern Africa — PoS(HEASA2017)最新文献

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Modelling energy-dependent pulsar light curves due to curvature radiation 基于曲率辐射的能量依赖脉冲星光曲线建模
M. Barnard, C. Venter, A. Harding, C. Kalapotharakos
Pulsars emit pulsed emission across the entire electromagnetic spectrum and their light curve phenomenology is strongly dependent on energy. This is also true for the gamma-ray waveband. Continued detections by Fermi Large Area Telescope in the GeV band and ground-based Cherenkov telescopes in the TeV band (e.g., Crab and Vela above 1 TeV) raise important questions about our understanding of the electrodynamics and local environment of pulsar magnetospheres. We model energy-dependent light curves (as a function of geometry, e.g., pulsar inclination and observer angle) in the curvature radiation domain using a full emission code. We will discuss our refined calculation of the curvature radius of the particle trajectory and the effect thereof on the expected light curve shapes, as well as the origin of the light curve peaks in the magnetosphere. Our modelling should aid in differentiating between different emission mechanisms, as well as constraining the emission geometry by comparing our predictions to multi-wavelength data.
脉冲星在整个电磁波谱中发射脉冲辐射,其光曲线现象强烈依赖于能量。对于伽马射线波段也是如此。费米大面积望远镜在GeV波段的持续探测和地面切伦科夫望远镜在TeV波段的持续探测(例如,螃蟹和船帆在1 TeV以上)提出了关于我们对脉冲星磁层电动力学和局部环境的理解的重要问题。我们使用完整的发射代码在曲率辐射域中模拟能量依赖的光曲线(作为几何函数,例如脉冲星倾角和观测者角度)。我们将讨论粒子轨迹曲率半径的精确计算及其对预期光曲线形状的影响,以及磁层中光曲线峰值的起源。我们的建模应该有助于区分不同的发射机制,以及通过将我们的预测与多波长数据进行比较来限制发射几何形状。
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Proceedings of 5th Annual Conference on High Energy Astrophysics in Southern Africa — PoS(HEASA2017)
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