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The Relationship Between Parental Education Level And Dental And Oral Health Parenting In Preschool-Aged Children Aisyiyah 1 Pangkajene Kindergarten Maritengngae District Sidenrenng Rappang Regency In 2023 2023 年学龄前儿童 Aisyiyah 1 Pangkajene 幼儿园 Maritengngae 区 Sidenrenng Rappang 地区父母教育水平与牙齿和口腔健康养育之间的关系
Pub Date : 2024-02-05 DOI: 10.58439/jhrt.v2i1.163
Sultan Sultan
Teeth in preschoolers are generally still deciduous teeth with tooth structure and morphology that are prone to tooth cavities. The prevalence of dental and oral health problems in preschool-age children is still high due to their wrong brushing habits and the habit of frequently consuming karyogenic foods. In addition, this is where children are still very dependent on parents in terms of maintaining cleanliness and dental health. This study aims to determine the relationship between parents' education level and dental and oral health parenting for preschool children of Aisyiyah 1 Pangkajene Kindergarten, Maritengngae District, Sidenreng Rappang Regency in 2023. This type of study is a correlational descriptive and sampling is a total sampling of 43 child samples using univariate data analysis formulas (percentage, distribution and frequency) and bivariate data analysis formulas (chi square test). Using the square test we get a value of 0.008. Therefore the value of p = 0.008 < (0.05) (α). In the research hypothesis that Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted, which means that there is a relationship between parents' education level and children's dental and oral health parenting.
学龄前儿童的牙齿一般仍为乳牙,其牙齿结构和形态容易发生龋齿。由于学龄前儿童错误的刷牙习惯和经常食用致龋食物的习惯,学龄前儿童牙齿和口腔健康问题的发病率仍然很高。此外,学龄前儿童在保持清洁和牙齿健康方面仍然非常依赖父母。本研究旨在确定 2023 年 Sidenreng Rappang 地区 Maritengngae 区 Aisyiyah 1 Pangkajene 幼儿园学龄前儿童的父母教育水平与牙齿和口腔健康养育之间的关系。本研究为描述性相关研究,共抽取了 43 个儿童样本,使用了单变量数据分析公式(百分比、分布和频率)和双变量数据分析公式(卡方检验)。利用平方检验,我们得到的值为 0.008。因此,p = 0.008 < (0.05) (α)。在研究假设中,Ho 被拒绝,Ha 被接受,这意味着父母的教育水平与儿童牙齿和口腔健康养育之间存在关系。
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引用次数: 0
The Resilience of Working Mothers with Cerebral Palsy Children 脑瘫儿童的职业母亲的复原力
Pub Date : 2024-02-05 DOI: 10.58439/jhrt.v2i1.166
N. R. Yulianti, Nur Aeni, Andri Kenti Gayatina
The limited owned by children with cerebral palsy make them unable to meet their needs and require assistance of others. The cerebral palsy is very dependent on parents especially mother to meet the daily needs and therefore it will affect the mother’s level of stress. The purpose of this study was to identify the resilience of working mother with cerebral palsy children. This research is quantitative research with a descriptive research design. The sampling technique used in this research was total sampling with the inclusion criteria being working mothers who had children with mild to moderate cerebral palsy. The exclusion criteria were working mothers who were sick and working mothers who cancelled the study. The sample used was 50 working mothers with cerebral palsy children. The research results showed that most of the respondents had a moderate level of resilience was 60% (n=30). Further study on the correlation between those factors and working mother’s resilience are highly recommended. It is suggested that school establish some programs to shape working mother’s high resilience.
由于脑瘫儿童的能力有限,他们无法满足自己的需求,需要他人的帮助。脑瘫儿童非常依赖父母,尤其是母亲来满足日常需求,因此这会影响母亲的压力水平。本研究的目的是确定有脑瘫儿童的职业母亲的抗压能力。本研究为定量研究,采用描述性研究设计。本研究采用的抽样技术是总体抽样,纳入标准是有轻度至中度脑瘫儿童的职业母亲。排除标准是生病的职业母亲和取消研究的职业母亲。使用的样本是 50 位有脑瘫儿童的职业母亲。研究结果显示,大多数受访者的抗逆力处于中等水平,占 60%(n=30)。强烈建议进一步研究这些因素与职业母亲抗逆力之间的相关性。建议学校制定一些计划,培养职业母亲的高抗逆力。
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引用次数: 0
The Resilience of Working Mothers with Cerebral Palsy Children 脑瘫儿童的职业母亲的复原力
Pub Date : 2024-02-05 DOI: 10.58439/jhrt.v2i1.166
N. R. Yulianti, Nur Aeni, Andri Kenti Gayatina
The limited owned by children with cerebral palsy make them unable to meet their needs and require assistance of others. The cerebral palsy is very dependent on parents especially mother to meet the daily needs and therefore it will affect the mother’s level of stress. The purpose of this study was to identify the resilience of working mother with cerebral palsy children. This research is quantitative research with a descriptive research design. The sampling technique used in this research was total sampling with the inclusion criteria being working mothers who had children with mild to moderate cerebral palsy. The exclusion criteria were working mothers who were sick and working mothers who cancelled the study. The sample used was 50 working mothers with cerebral palsy children. The research results showed that most of the respondents had a moderate level of resilience was 60% (n=30). Further study on the correlation between those factors and working mother’s resilience are highly recommended. It is suggested that school establish some programs to shape working mother’s high resilience.
由于脑瘫儿童的能力有限,他们无法满足自己的需求,需要他人的帮助。脑瘫儿童非常依赖父母,尤其是母亲来满足日常需求,因此这会影响母亲的压力水平。本研究的目的是确定有脑瘫儿童的职业母亲的抗压能力。本研究为定量研究,采用描述性研究设计。本研究采用的抽样技术是总体抽样,纳入标准是有轻度至中度脑瘫儿童的职业母亲。排除标准是生病的职业母亲和取消研究的职业母亲。使用的样本是 50 位有脑瘫儿童的职业母亲。研究结果显示,大多数受访者的抗逆力处于中等水平,占 60%(n=30)。强烈建议进一步研究这些因素与职业母亲抗逆力之间的相关性。建议学校制定一些计划,培养职业母亲的高抗逆力。
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引用次数: 0
The relationship of one-sided chewing with status Dental and oral hygiene in the community Age 30-40 years Lingkungan Simae Baranti Sub-district, Sidrap Regency 单侧咀嚼与社区 30-40 岁人口的牙齿状况和口腔卫生的关系 Sidrap 行政区 Lingkungan Simae Baranti 分区
Pub Date : 2024-02-03 DOI: 10.58439/jhrt.v2i1.161
Utari
Chewing food with one side of the mouth will cause thick and strong muscles only on that side. The facial muscles on the right and left sides will become asymmetrical. Chewing one side is one of the bad habits that can affect the hygiene status of teeth and mouth. Dental and oral hygiene can be measured by an index with good, medium, bad criteria. The measurement used is with OHI-S (oral hygiene index simplified).. This study aims to determine whether there is a one-sided chewing relationship with dental and oral hygiene status in people aged 30-40 years, Simae Environment, Baranti District, Sidrap Regency. This type of research is descriptive correlative with a cross sectional approach. Sampling was carried out using purposive sampling techniques and obtained 44 respondents. The results of the correlative descriptive test showed that there was a relationship between one-sided chewing and OHI-S status in people aged 30-40 years, Simae Environment, Baranti District, Sidrap Regency, namely chewing using one side by 72.7% of medium criteria.
用嘴的一侧咀嚼食物会导致这一侧的肌肉变得厚实有力。左右两侧的面部肌肉会变得不对称。单侧咀嚼是影响牙齿和口腔卫生状况的不良习惯之一。牙齿和口腔卫生可以用一个指数来衡量,分为好、中、差三个标准。使用的测量方法是 OHI-S(简化口腔卫生指数)。本研究旨在确定 Sidrap 行政区 Baranti 地区 Simae 环境中 30-40 岁人群的咀嚼与牙齿和口腔卫生状况是否存在单侧关系。该研究类型为描述性相关研究,采用横断面方法。抽样采用目的性抽样技术,共有 44 名受访者。相关描述性测试结果表明,在 Sidrap 行政区 Baranti 县 Simae 环境地区 30-40 岁人群中,单侧咀嚼与 OHI-S 状态之间存在关系,即 72.7%的中等标准人群使用单侧咀嚼。
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引用次数: 0
The Relationship Of Single Parent Parenting On Children's Intelligence 单亲家庭教养与儿童智力的关系
Pub Date : 2024-02-03 DOI: 10.58439/jhrt.v2i1.160
Sulaeman Sudirman
Single parents are parents consisting of a father and mother who are ready to carry out their duties with full responsibility as a single parent. Parenting styles play a very important role in determining a child's level of intelligence because every parent wants intelligent children, for example by getting high grades for their lessons at school. The aim of this research is to analyze the relationship between single parent parenting and children's intelligence in Sidrap Regency. This research method is quantitative with a cross sectional approach. This research was carried out in 2 areas, namely at SD Negeri 14 and SD Negeri 17 Sidrap Regency in September-October 2023. The sampling technique used in this research was purposive sampling using the Chi-square test. The results of research on democratic single parent parenting showed good child intelligence (40.0%). Based on the chi-square test, a p-value of 0.029 <0.05 was obtained. From these results it can be concluded that there is a relationship between single parent parenting and children's intelligence in Sidrap Regency.
单亲父母是由父亲和母亲组成的父母,作为单亲父母,他们随时准备履行自己的职责,承担全部责任。父母的教养方式在决定孩子的智力水平方面起着非常重要的作用,因为每个父母都希望自己的孩子聪明,比如在学校的课程中获得高分。本研究旨在分析 Sidrap Regency 地区单亲家庭的养育方式与儿童智力之间的关系。本研究采用横截面定量研究方法。本研究于 2023 年 9 月至 10 月在两个地区进行,即 Sidrap 行政区的 SD Negeri 14 和 SD Negeri 17。本研究采用的抽样技术为目的性抽样,并使用了卡方检验法。民主单亲养育的研究结果显示儿童智力良好(40.0%)。根据卡方检验,P 值为 0.029 <0.05。从这些结果可以得出结论,在 Sidrap 地区,单亲养育与儿童智力之间存在关系。
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引用次数: 0
The Relationship Of Single Parent Parenting On Children's Intelligence 单亲家庭教养与儿童智力的关系
Pub Date : 2024-02-03 DOI: 10.58439/jhrt.v2i1.160
Sulaeman Sudirman
Single parents are parents consisting of a father and mother who are ready to carry out their duties with full responsibility as a single parent. Parenting styles play a very important role in determining a child's level of intelligence because every parent wants intelligent children, for example by getting high grades for their lessons at school. The aim of this research is to analyze the relationship between single parent parenting and children's intelligence in Sidrap Regency. This research method is quantitative with a cross sectional approach. This research was carried out in 2 areas, namely at SD Negeri 14 and SD Negeri 17 Sidrap Regency in September-October 2023. The sampling technique used in this research was purposive sampling using the Chi-square test. The results of research on democratic single parent parenting showed good child intelligence (40.0%). Based on the chi-square test, a p-value of 0.029 <0.05 was obtained. From these results it can be concluded that there is a relationship between single parent parenting and children's intelligence in Sidrap Regency.
单亲父母是由父亲和母亲组成的父母,作为单亲父母,他们随时准备履行自己的职责,承担全部责任。父母的教养方式在决定孩子的智力水平方面起着非常重要的作用,因为每个父母都希望自己的孩子聪明,比如在学校的课程中获得高分。本研究旨在分析 Sidrap Regency 地区单亲家庭的养育方式与儿童智力之间的关系。本研究采用横截面定量研究方法。本研究于 2023 年 9 月至 10 月在两个地区进行,即 Sidrap 行政区的 SD Negeri 14 和 SD Negeri 17。本研究采用的抽样技术为目的性抽样,并使用了卡方检验法。民主单亲养育的研究结果显示儿童智力良好(40.0%)。根据卡方检验,P 值为 0.029 <0.05。从这些结果可以得出结论,在 Sidrap 地区,单亲养育与儿童智力之间存在关系。
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引用次数: 0
The relationship of one-sided chewing with status Dental and oral hygiene in the community Age 30-40 years Lingkungan Simae Baranti Sub-district, Sidrap Regency 单侧咀嚼与社区 30-40 岁人口的牙齿状况和口腔卫生的关系 Sidrap 行政区 Lingkungan Simae Baranti 分区
Pub Date : 2024-02-03 DOI: 10.58439/jhrt.v2i1.161
Utari
Chewing food with one side of the mouth will cause thick and strong muscles only on that side. The facial muscles on the right and left sides will become asymmetrical. Chewing one side is one of the bad habits that can affect the hygiene status of teeth and mouth. Dental and oral hygiene can be measured by an index with good, medium, bad criteria. The measurement used is with OHI-S (oral hygiene index simplified).. This study aims to determine whether there is a one-sided chewing relationship with dental and oral hygiene status in people aged 30-40 years, Simae Environment, Baranti District, Sidrap Regency. This type of research is descriptive correlative with a cross sectional approach. Sampling was carried out using purposive sampling techniques and obtained 44 respondents. The results of the correlative descriptive test showed that there was a relationship between one-sided chewing and OHI-S status in people aged 30-40 years, Simae Environment, Baranti District, Sidrap Regency, namely chewing using one side by 72.7% of medium criteria.
用嘴的一侧咀嚼食物会导致这一侧的肌肉变得厚实有力。左右两侧的面部肌肉会变得不对称。单侧咀嚼是影响牙齿和口腔卫生状况的不良习惯之一。牙齿和口腔卫生可以用一个指数来衡量,分为好、中、差三个标准。使用的测量方法是 OHI-S(简化口腔卫生指数)。本研究旨在确定 Sidrap 行政区 Baranti 地区 Simae 环境中 30-40 岁人群的咀嚼与牙齿和口腔卫生状况是否存在单侧关系。该研究类型为描述性相关研究,采用横断面方法。抽样采用目的性抽样技术,共有 44 名受访者。相关描述性测试结果表明,在 Sidrap 行政区 Baranti 县 Simae 环境地区 30-40 岁人群中,单侧咀嚼与 OHI-S 状态之间存在关系,即 72.7%的中等标准人群使用单侧咀嚼。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Factors Influencing Learning Outcome of Clinical Learning Competency among Nursing Students in Indonesia: Literature Review 印尼护生临床学习能力学习结果的影响因素分析:文献回顾
Pub Date : 2023-08-28 DOI: 10.58439/jhrt.v1i2.115
Miming Oxyandi, Santhna Letchmi Panduragan, F. M. Said
The quality of clinical education and the generation of nursing resources in Indonesia are influenced by the success of achieving clinical nursing learning by students in clinical practice. Because clinical learning is an important stage in improving clinical competence for students to practice skills, increase knowledge and develop a professional spirit of students into an atmosphere of clinical trials to evaluate real cases. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence learning outcomes in clinical learning among nursing students in Indonesia. This study used the Literature review method by taking electronic database data sources, namely Google Schloar, Science Direct, PubMed and Garuda with articles published in 2017 to 2022 with the keywords Clinical Learning, Learning Outcome, Clinical Competence, Nursing Student. After selection and identification according to the inclusion criteria, 15 articles were reviewed. Based on the results of the analysis of 15 research articles reviewed. There are several factors that influence the learning outcomes of clinical competency learning for clinical nursing practice students in Indonesia, namely the application of clinical learning methods, the role of academic preceptors and clinical preceptors and factors from students (preceptees). Suggestion: it is hoped that students, academic preceptors and clinical preceptors can improve interpersonal relationships and communication optimally and determine effective learning methods to improve the Learning Outcome Of Nursing Clinical Practice.
在印度尼西亚,临床教育的质量和护理资源的产生受到学生在临床实践中成功实现临床护理学习的影响。因为临床学习是提高学生临床能力的重要阶段,是将学生实践技能、增加知识、培养专业精神融入到临床试验评估真实病例的氛围中。本研究的目的是分析影响印尼护生临床学习效果的因素。本研究采用文献回顾法,选取Google scholar、Science Direct、PubMed、Garuda等电子数据库数据源,检索2017 - 2022年发表的论文,关键词为临床学习、学习成果、临床能力、护理生。根据纳入标准进行筛选和鉴定后,对15篇文献进行综述。本文根据分析结果对15篇研究论文进行了综述。影响印尼临床护理实习学生临床胜任力学习学习效果的因素有临床学习方法的应用、学术导师和临床导师的作用以及来自学生(受训者)的因素。建议:希望学生、学术导师和临床导师能够优化人际关系和沟通,确定有效的学习方法,提高《护理临床实践》的学习效果。
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引用次数: 0
Effect Of Spiritual Assistance On The Level Of Anxiety In Parents With Children With Attention Deficit Hyperactvity Disorder (ADHD) 精神援助对注意缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)家长焦虑水平的影响
Pub Date : 2023-08-21 DOI: 10.58439/jhrt.v1i2.120
Indri Yati
Children with ADHD are a condition of children with various developmental problems such as impaired motor, sensory, language and psychomotor development, this condition can affect a variety of lives. The purpose of this study was to find out how the anxiety level of parents with children with ADHD before and after being given spiritual assistance.  This research is a study with a pre-experimental design because there are no control variables and the sample is not chosen randomly. The design used is the one-group pretest-posttest design, so that it can be compared before and after treatment. This research was conducted in the working area of ​​the Colomadu Health Center on March 20-31, 2023. The total population in this study were 24 respondents, and the number of samples was also 24 respondents. Analysis it is found that the p value = 0.000 and the mean is 4.761. this means that the mean value is positive and indicates that there is a decrease in anxiety before and after the treatment of providing spiritual assistance to parents with children with ADHD. This study shows that there is an influence between giving spiritual assistance interventions in the form of prayer guidance and tawakkal on the anxiety level of parents with children with ADHD. This shows that the anxiety of parents with children with ADHD can be overcome by surrendering and drawing closer to God Almighty to pray for the healing of their children. and this means that the readiness of parents can also affect the child's recovery.
儿童多动症是一种儿童有各种发育问题的病症,如运动、感觉、语言和精神运动发育受损,这种病症会影响多种生活。本研究的目的是了解ADHD患儿父母在接受精神援助前后的焦虑水平。本研究是一项预实验设计的研究,因为没有控制变量,样本不是随机选择的。采用单组前测后测设计,便于治疗前后比较。本研究于2023年3月20日至31日在哥伦比亚卫生中心的工作区域进行。本次研究的总人数为24人,样本数量也为24人。分析发现,p值= 0.000,均值为4.761。这意味着平均值为正,表明为ADHD儿童的父母提供精神援助治疗前后焦虑有所减少。本研究表明,以祈祷指导和tawakkal形式给予精神援助干预对ADHD儿童父母的焦虑水平有影响。这表明,患有多动症的孩子的父母的焦虑可以通过降服和接近全能的上帝来克服,并为他们的孩子的治愈祈祷。这意味着父母的准备程度也会影响孩子的康复。
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引用次数: 0
Family Experiences in Caring for People with Mental Disorders 照顾精神障碍人士的家庭经验
Pub Date : 2023-08-08 DOI: 10.58439/jhrt.v1i2.112
Dewi Kurnia Putri
Family has an important role as the main care provider for people with mental disorders. This study was to explore more deeply about the experience of families in caring for people with severe mental disorders. This research was qualitative research with a phenomenology method. The participants of this study were 3 people with more than 5 years of care for patients. Sampling technique using accidental sampling. The data collection method used in-depth interviews with Colaizzi data analysis techniques. The results obtained 6 themes. First, there was a family response in caring for ODGJ. Second there were changes in family activities. Third, problems experienced by families while caring for ODGJ consist of barriers to families experiencing mental disorders and barriers to seeking treatment from health services. Fourth, how to solved the problems experienced. The fifth theme is family expectations in caring for ODGJ. The last theme was treatment of ODGJ by the family consisting of differences in treatment of ODGJ and reasons for choosing treatment for ODGJ. This research can be used as a basic data for researchers to conduct further research to identify psychological problems experienced by families in caring for ODGJ
家庭作为精神障碍患者的主要照护提供者发挥着重要作用。本研究旨在更深入地探讨家庭在照顾严重精神障碍患者方面的经验。本研究采用现象学方法进行定性研究。这项研究的参与者是3个照顾病人超过5年的人。采用偶然抽样的抽样技术。数据收集方法采用深度访谈,采用Colaizzi数据分析技术。结果得到6个主题。首先,在照顾ODGJ方面有一个家庭反应。其次是家庭活动的变化。第三,家庭在照顾残疾儿童时遇到的问题包括对患有精神障碍的家庭和向卫生服务机构寻求治疗的障碍。第四,如何解决遇到的问题。第五个主题是家庭对照顾ODGJ的期望。最后一个主题是家庭对ODGJ的治疗,包括治疗ODGJ的差异和选择治疗ODGJ的原因。本研究可作为研究人员开展进一步研究的基础数据,以识别家庭在照顾ODGJ过程中遇到的心理问题
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引用次数: 0
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