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Perpendicular Magnetic Anisotropy in Full-Heusler Co2FeSi Alloy and MgO Bilayers Co2FeSi合金和MgO双分子层的垂直磁各向异性
Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.3379/msjmag.1911r004
Y. Takamura, Y. Stutler, E. Matsushita, K. Shinohara, Taiji Suzuki, S. Nakagawa
Article / Book Information Title Perpendicular Magnetic Anisotropy in Full-Heusler Co2FeSi Alloy and MgO Bilayers Authors Yota Takamura, Yoshiya Stutler, Eisuke Matsushita, Kouki Shinohara, Takahiro Suzuki, Shigeki Nakagawa Citation Journal of the Magnetics Society of Japan, Vol. 43, No. 6, pp. 120-124 Pub. date 2019, 11 Copyright 本著作物の著作権は 公益社団法人日本磁気学会 (The Magnetics Society of Japan)が保有しています。 Note This file is author (final) version.
全文/图书信息标题:Co2FeSi合金和MgO双分子层的垂直磁各向异性作者:高村洋太,Stutler Yoshiya,松下英介,筱原Kouki, Suzuki Takahiro, Nakagawa Shigeki引文日本磁学学会杂志,第43卷,第6期,120-124页日期2019年11版权本著作物の著作権は公益社団法人日本磁気学会(日本)的磁学社会が保有しています。注:此文件为作者(最终)版本。
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引用次数: 5
Improving Transmission Efficiency with Magnetic Coating Technology for Lightweight Wireless Power Transfer Coil Using Aluminum Plate 利用磁包覆技术提高铝板轻型无线传输线圈的传输效率
Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.3379/msjmag.1911r005
S. Endo, Mitsuhide Sato, Y. Bu, T. Mizuno
As a power supply method for electric vehicles (EVs), wireless power transmission is attracting attention because it allows to charge stationary EVs seamlessly and is not associated with cable-related problems such as forgetting to charge or leakage1-3). Wireless power transmission for EVs operates at a high frequency of 85 kHz. Since a high-frequency loss typically occurs in wireless power transfer coils4), the litz copper wire (LCW) with good high-frequency characteristics is generally used in wireless power transfer coils for EVs5-11). To improve the fuel efficiency of EVs, a weight reduction of the embedded coil is highly desirable. Furthermore, a coil that is inexpensive and easy to manufacture is required. To meet these requirements, we examined a relatively facile fabrication of a coil using an aluminum plate. However, the aluminum plate (AP) coil has a large AC resistance due to the proximity effect12). At the same time, this resistance can be reduced by coating the coil with a magnetic layer13-15). Therefore, we coated the AP coil with a magnetic composite material using a low-loss amorphous alloy powder achieving a magnetically coated plate (MCP) coil. In this study, the optimal magnetic composite material was analyzed using the finite element method (FEM). Furthermore, the impedance characteristics of the coil were evaluated, and the transmission efficiencies of the AP and MCP coils were measured using the double-LCC resonant circuit. (b) (a)
作为电动汽车(ev)的一种供电方式,无线电力传输可以无缝地为固定的电动汽车充电,而且不会出现忘记充电或漏电等与电缆相关的问题,因此备受关注。电动汽车的无线电力传输以85khz的高频运行。由于高频损耗通常发生在无线电力传输线圈中(4),因此具有良好高频特性的litz铜线(LCW)通常用于ev5 -11的无线电力传输线圈。为了提高电动汽车的燃油效率,减轻嵌入式线圈的重量是非常可取的。此外,需要一种便宜且易于制造的线圈。为了满足这些要求,我们研究了一种使用铝板的相对容易的线圈制造方法。然而,由于接近效应,铝板(AP)线圈具有较大的交流电阻(12)。同时,这种电阻可以通过在线圈上涂上一层磁性层来减小(13-15)。因此,我们使用低损耗非晶合金粉末在AP线圈上涂覆磁性复合材料,从而实现磁涂板(MCP)线圈。本文采用有限元法对最佳磁性复合材料进行了分析。利用双lcc谐振电路,对AP和MCP线圈的传输效率进行了测量。(b)(一)
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引用次数: 1
Influence of Cap-Layer on the Structure of FePt Alloy Thin Film Formed on VN and VC Underlayers 帽层对VN和VC底层形成FePt合金薄膜结构的影响
Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.3379/msjmag.1911r002
Tomoki Shimizu, M. Ohtake, M. Futamoto, F. Kirino, N. Inaba
1Faculty of Engineering, Yokohama National University, 79-5 Tokiwadai, Hodagaya, Yokohama 240-8501, Japan 2Faculty of Science and Engineering, Chuo University, 1-13-27 Kasuga, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 112-8551, Japan 3Graduate School of Fine Arts, Tokyo University of the Arts, 12-8 Ueno-koen, Taito-ku, Tokyo 110-8714, Japan 4Faculty of Engineering, Yamagata University, 4-3-16 Jyonan, Yonezawa, Yamagata 992-8510, Japan
1横滨国立大学工学院,横滨240-8501,日本;2中央大学科学与工程学院,东京文京区甲隅1-13-27,东京112-8551;3东京艺术大学美术研究生院,东京大东区上野园12-8,东京110-8714;4山形大学工学院,山形米泽市水南4-3-16,山形992-8510
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引用次数: 1
Representation of Magnetic Hysteresis Phenomena Under Inverter Excitation in a Circuit Simulator Using Coupling Analysis of Electricity and Magnetism 电路模拟器中逆变器励磁磁滞现象的电、磁耦合分析
Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.3379/msjmag.1911r001
A. Yao, T. Funaki, T. Hatakeyama
We focus on accurate representations of hysteretic phenomena under pulse width modulation (PWM) inverter excitation using strong-coupling analysis of the magnetic field and the electric circuit. We perform the strong-coupling analysis by applying a dynamic hysteresis model (play model with the Cauer circuit) to a circuit simulator. We show that, by accounting for dead time properties, the numerical voltage waveforms obtained in our study are consistent with those obtained experimentally. Further, the accurate representations of the voltage waveform and of the high and wide band frequency indicate that the hysteresis curves simulated by our proposed strong-coupling analysis agree well with the measured results.
通过对磁场和电路的强耦合分析,研究了脉冲宽度调制(PWM)逆变器励磁下的磁滞现象。我们通过将动态迟滞模型(带有Cauer电路的游戏模型)应用于电路模拟器来进行强耦合分析。我们的研究表明,在考虑死区特性的情况下,我们得到的数值电压波形与实验结果是一致的。此外,电压波形和高频段和宽带频率的精确表示表明,我们所提出的强耦合分析模拟的迟滞曲线与实测结果吻合良好。
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引用次数: 1
Permeability Measurement up to 30 GHz of a Magnetically Isotropic Thin Film Using a Short-Circuited Coaxial Line 利用同轴短路线测量30 GHz以下磁各向同性薄膜的磁导率
Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.3379/MSJMAG.1909R001
S. Takeda, H. Kijima-Aoki, H. Masumoto, H. Suzuki
In this study, the high frequency permeability (  ) and ferromagnetic resonance(FMR) phenomena of a thin film with a strong perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and in-plane magnetically isotropic properties was measured using the short-circuited coaxial line technique; the analyzed sample had a toroidal shape. A field method was used for the background correction, where a strong magnetic bias field was applied and removed. However, when using a short-circuited coaxial line, the  =1 condition cannot be achieved beyond a few ten GHz frequencies, whereas ferromagnetic resonance (denoted as FMR2) occurred because of the insufficient bias field. This resonance was compensated using the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) equation, and the net  - f properties without the bias field (denoted as FMR1) up to 30 GHz successfully extracted. Finally, a good agreement between the experimental results and the calculations based on the assumption of a magnetic multi-domain structure in
本研究采用短路同轴线技术测量了具有强垂直磁各向异性和平面内磁各向同性的薄膜的高频磁导率()和铁磁共振(FMR)现象;所分析的样品呈环形。采用场法进行背景校正,施加并去除强偏磁场。然而,当使用短路同轴线时,=1的条件不能超过几个10ghz的频率,而由于偏置场不足而发生铁磁共振(表示为FMR2)。利用Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG)方程对该谐振进行补偿,成功提取了30 GHz以内无偏置场(记为FMR1)的净- f特性。最后,基于磁性多畴结构假设的实验结果与计算结果吻合较好
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引用次数: 1
Heating Performance of Soft-heating Element with LC-booster for Invasive Hyperthermia Therapy lc -助推器软加热元件在有创热疗中的加热性能
Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.3379/MSJMAG.1909R002
T. Takura, S. Kajiwara, H. Kikuchi, H. Matsuki
The soft-heating method is an implantable hyperthermia method that can control the ultimate temperature of heating elements by using the Curie temperature of the magnetic material used in the element. It is a safe heating method. High heat generation has been achieved for heating elements by forming a metal ring around a core made of a ferrite-based magnetic material having a low Curie temperature. However, to generate a magnetic flux for heating deep inside the body, an exciting coil with a high withstand voltage and large allowable current has been required. In this research, we reduce the load on the exciting system, by developing a novel heating element using the LC-booster method. This wireless power transfer technology is excellent in matching with the load resistance and is proposed as a method for improving the performance of the heating element itself. Our proposed LC-booster method has better heat generation performance than the conventional methods. In addition, we prove that the performance could be improved by increasing the resonant frequency.
软加热方法是一种植入式热疗方法,它可以利用元件所用磁性材料的居里温度来控制加热元件的极限温度。这是一种安全的加热方法。通过在具有低居里温度的铁氧体基磁性材料制成的核心周围形成金属环,可以实现加热元件的高发热。然而,为了产生用于加热体内深处的磁通量,需要具有高耐压和大允许电流的励磁线圈。在这项研究中,我们通过开发一种新的加热元件,使用LC-booster方法来减轻励磁系统的负载。这种无线电力传输技术与负载电阻匹配良好,并被提出作为提高加热元件本身性能的一种方法。我们提出的LC-booster方法比传统方法具有更好的产热性能。此外,我们还证明了通过提高谐振频率可以改善其性能。
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引用次数: 0
Suppression of Heat Generation in Magnetic Stimulation Coil Applied for Treating Dysphagia 抑制磁刺激线圈发热治疗吞咽困难
Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.3379/MSJMAG.1907R003
M. Hitoshi, H. Kagaya, S. Izumi, K. Yashima, T. Takagi
The authors are developing magnetic stimulation coils for use in the treatment of dysphagia. The prototype coil manufactured in our previous research can induce large contraction of the suprahyoid muscles, which should be trained for normal swallowing. In this study, the heat generation in the coil during magnetic stimulation is investigated and suppressed. A numerical analysis showed that the main cause of the generated heat is the eddy current in the coil conductor induced by magnetic flux from the tip of the magnetic core. The analysis also showed that a parallel coil with a cross connection has an ideal current distribution in the coil conductor and thus best suppresses heat generation during magnetic stimulation. The heat-suppressing coil has parallel divided coil conductors and an appropriate connection between the conductors to level the current in each conductor. Moreover, measurements of the temperature rise in prototype coils during magnetic stimulation confirm that heat generation can be greatly suppressed by dividing the conductor and using an appropriate connection between the divided conductors.
作者正在开发用于治疗吞咽困难的磁刺激线圈。在我们之前的研究中制造的原型线圈可以诱导舌骨上肌的大收缩,这需要训练正常吞咽。在本研究中,研究了线圈在磁刺激过程中产生的热量并进行了抑制。数值分析表明,产生热的主要原因是磁芯尖端的磁通量在线圈导体中产生涡流。分析还表明,采用交叉连接的并联线圈在线圈导体中具有理想的电流分布,因此可以最好地抑制磁刺激时产生的热量。该热抑制线圈具有平行的分圈导线和导线之间的适当连接,以平衡每个导线中的电流。此外,在磁刺激过程中对原型线圈温升的测量证实,通过划分导体并在划分的导体之间使用适当的连接,可以极大地抑制热量的产生。
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引用次数: 1
Fabrication of L10-FeNi films by denitriding FeNiN films 反氮化FeNiN薄膜制备L10-FeNi薄膜
Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.3379/MSJMAG.1907R002
K. Ito, M. Hayashida, M. Mizuguchi, T. Suemasu, H. Yanagihara, K. Takanashi
L1 0 -FeNi films textured with the a-axis perpendicular to the film plane were successfully fabricated by denitriding FeNiN films. 20-nm-thick FeNiN films with two variants were epitaxially grown on SrTiO 3 (001), MgAl 2 O 4 (001), and MgO(001) substrates by molecular beam epitaxy. Denitriding was performed by annealing at 300 °C for 4 h under an H 2 gas atmosphere. The epitaxial relationships were L1 0 -FeNi[001](100) || substrate[100](001) and L1 0 -FeNi[010](100) || substrate[100](001). The uniaxial magnetic anisotropy energy (K u ) of the L1 0 -FeNi film was estimated to be 4.4 × 10 6 erg/cm 3 at room temperature by magnetic torque measurement. This K u value corresponds to a degree of long range order of 0.4.
通过对FeNiN薄膜进行脱氮处理,成功制备了a轴垂直于薄膜平面的l10 -FeNi薄膜。采用分子束外延的方法在srtio3(001)、mgal2o4(001)和MgO(001)衬底上外延生长了两种不同类型的20 nm厚FeNiN薄膜。在h2气氛下,在300℃下退火4h进行脱氮。外延关系为L1 0 -FeNi[001](100) ||衬底[100](001)和L1 0 -FeNi[010](100) |衬底[100](001)。通过磁转矩测量,估计L1 0 -FeNi薄膜在室温下的单轴磁各向异性能(K u)为4.4 × 10.6 erg/ cm3。这个K值对应于0.4的长范围阶数。
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引用次数: 4
Impact of Curie Temperature Variation on Bit Error Rate in Heat-Assisted Magnetic Recording 居里温度变化对热辅助磁记录误码率的影响
Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.3379/MSJMAG.1907R001
T. Kobayashi, Y. Nakatani, Y. Fujiwara
Heat-assisted magnetic recording (HAMR) is a promising candidate as a next generation magnetic recording method that can operate beyond the trilemma limit1). We have already proposed a new HAMR model calculation2)~4). We have also shown in our improved model calculation that the signal-to-noise ratio derived by the conventionally used micromagnetic calculation can be explained using the temperature dependences of the grain magnetization reversal probability and the attempt period, whose inverse is the attempt frequency5). A feature of our model calculation is that it is easy to grasp the physical implication of the HAMR writing process and the calculation time is short. Since HAMR is a writing method in which the medium is heated to reduce coercivity at the time of writing, the coercivity of the medium can be reduced by any amount. However, micromagnetic simulation has shown that a relatively high writing field is necessary6). The actual HAMR system is very complicated, and various problems are intertwined. Therefore, we have separated problems in a simplified model using our model calculation. We have divided the topic of increasing writing field sensitivity into four problems using the bit error rate calculated with our model for HAMR, and we have discussed the calculation parameters related to the problems7). The four problems are write-error, erasure-after-write6), a statistical problem7), and the damping constant3). It has been reported that variation in the Curie temperature
热辅助磁记录(HAMR)是一种很有前途的新一代磁记录方法,可以超越三难选择的限制。我们已经提出了一种新的HAMR模型计算方法2)~4)。我们还在改进的模型计算中表明,传统微磁计算得到的信噪比可以用晶粒磁化反转概率和尝试周期的温度依赖性来解释,其倒数是尝试频率(5)。我们的模型计算的一个特点是易于掌握HAMR编写过程的物理含义,计算时间短。由于HAMR是一种在书写时加热介质以降低矫顽力的书写方法,因此介质的矫顽力可以任意降低。然而,微磁模拟表明,一个相对较高的写入场是必要的。实际的HAMR系统非常复杂,各种问题交织在一起。因此,我们使用我们的模型计算在一个简化的模型中分离了问题。我们使用HAMR模型计算的误码率将提高写入场灵敏度的主题分为四个问题,并讨论了与这些问题相关的计算参数(7)。这四个问题分别是写错误、写后擦除、一个统计问题和阻尼常数。据报道,居里温度的变化
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引用次数: 0
Iron Loss and Hysteresis Properties under High-Temperature Inverter Excitation 高温逆变器励磁下的铁损和磁滞特性
Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2019-05-01 DOI: 10.3379/MSJMAG.1905R002
A. Yao, T. Hatakeyama
We experimentally and numerically examined the magnetic properties of magnetic materials under roomand high-temperature inverter excitations. We show that the iron loss and hysteresis properties of magnetic materials under pulse width modulation (PWM) inverter excitation depend strongly on the temperature dependence of semiconductor characteristics. The iron loss under PWM inverter excitation decreased as the temperatures of semiconductors (Si-insulated gate bipolar transistors and Si-diodes) increased. In addition, it was found that the rate of change of iron loss based on the temperature dependence of semiconductor characteristics at a high carrier frequency was larger than that at a low carrier frequency.
实验和数值研究了室温和高温逆变器激励下磁性材料的磁性能。研究表明,在脉宽调制(PWM)逆变器激励下,磁性材料的铁损耗和磁滞特性强烈依赖于半导体特性的温度依赖性。随着半导体(硅绝缘栅双极晶体管和硅二极管)温度的升高,PWM逆变器励磁下的铁损耗降低。此外,还发现基于半导体特性温度依赖性的铁损变化率在高载流子频率下大于在低载流子频率下。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of the Magnetics Society of Japan
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