Pub Date : 2021-10-29DOI: 10.1108/ajms-07-2021-0158
S. Visweswaran
PurposeThe purpose of this article is to determine necessary and sufficient conditions in order that (D, K) to be an S-accr pair, where D is an integral domain and K is a field which contains D as a subring and S is a multiplicatively closed subset of D.Design/methodology/approachThe methods used are from the topic multiplicative ideal theory from commutative ring theory.FindingsLet S be a strongly multiplicatively closed subset of an integral domain D such that the ring of fractions of D with respect to S is not a field. Then it is shown that (D, K) is an S-accr pair if and only if K is algebraic over D and the integral closure of the ring of fractions of D with respect to S in K is a one-dimensional Prüfer domain. Let D, S, K be as above. If each intermediate domain between D and K satisfies S-strong accr*, then it is shown that K is algebraic over D and the integral closure of the ring of fractions of D with respect to S is a Dedekind domain; the separable degree of K over F is finite and K has finite exponent over F, where F is the quotient field of D.Originality/valueMotivated by the work of some researchers on S-accr, the concept of S-strong accr* is introduced and we determine some necessary conditions in order that (D, K) to be an S-strong accr* pair. This study helps us to understand the behaviour of the rings between D and K.
本文的目的是确定(D, K)是S-accr对的充分必要条件，其中D是一个积分域，K是一个包含D的子域，S是D的一个乘闭子集。设计/方法/方法使用的方法来自对交换环理论中的乘法理想理论。发现设S是一个积分域D的强乘法闭子集，使得D关于S的分数环不是一个域。然后证明(D, K)是S-accr对当且仅当K在D上是代数的，且K中D的分数环关于S的积分闭包是一维普勒费尔域。设D S K和上面一样。如果D和K之间的每个中间定义域满足S-强accr*，则证明K是D上的代数定义域，并且D的分数环关于S的积分闭包是Dedekind定义域;K在F上的可分度是有限的，K在F上的指数是有限的，其中F是D的商域。在一些研究人员关于S-accr的工作的启发下，引入了s -强accr*的概念，并确定了(D, K)是s -强accr*对的必要条件。这项研究有助于我们理解D和K之间的环的行为。
{"title":"When is (D, K) an S-accr pair?","authors":"S. Visweswaran","doi":"10.1108/ajms-07-2021-0158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ajms-07-2021-0158","url":null,"abstract":"PurposeThe purpose of this article is to determine necessary and sufficient conditions in order that (D, K) to be an S-accr pair, where D is an integral domain and K is a field which contains D as a subring and S is a multiplicatively closed subset of D.Design/methodology/approachThe methods used are from the topic multiplicative ideal theory from commutative ring theory.FindingsLet S be a strongly multiplicatively closed subset of an integral domain D such that the ring of fractions of D with respect to S is not a field. Then it is shown that (D, K) is an S-accr pair if and only if K is algebraic over D and the integral closure of the ring of fractions of D with respect to S in K is a one-dimensional Prüfer domain. Let D, S, K be as above. If each intermediate domain between D and K satisfies S-strong accr*, then it is shown that K is algebraic over D and the integral closure of the ring of fractions of D with respect to S is a Dedekind domain; the separable degree of K over F is finite and K has finite exponent over F, where F is the quotient field of D.Originality/valueMotivated by the work of some researchers on S-accr, the concept of S-strong accr* is introduced and we determine some necessary conditions in order that (D, K) to be an S-strong accr* pair. This study helps us to understand the behaviour of the rings between D and K.","PeriodicalId":36840,"journal":{"name":"Arab Journal of Mathematical Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46181863","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-10-14DOI: 10.1108/ajms-05-2021-0109
Sakhri Aicha, A. Merad
PurposeThis study describes the applicability of the a priori estimate method on a nonlocal nonlinear fractional differential equation for which the weak solution's existence and uniqueness are proved. The authors divide the proof into two sections for the linear associated problem; the authors derive the a priori bound and demonstrate the operator range density that is generated. The authors solve the nonlinear problem by introducing an iterative process depending on the preceding results.Design/methodology/approachThe functional analysis method is the a priori estimate method or energy inequality method.FindingsThe results show the efficiency of a priori estimate method in the case of time-fractional order differential equations with nonlocal conditions. Our results also illustrate the existence and uniqueness of the continuous dependence of solutions on fractional order differential equations with nonlocal conditions.Research limitations/implicationsThe authors’ work can be considered a contribution to the development of the functional analysis method that is used to prove well-positioned problems with fractional order.Originality/valueThe authors confirm that this work is original and has not been published elsewhere, nor is it currently under consideration for publication elsewhere.
{"title":"Solvability of nonlinear fractional integro-differential equation with nonlocal condition","authors":"Sakhri Aicha, A. Merad","doi":"10.1108/ajms-05-2021-0109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ajms-05-2021-0109","url":null,"abstract":"PurposeThis study describes the applicability of the a priori estimate method on a nonlocal nonlinear fractional differential equation for which the weak solution's existence and uniqueness are proved. The authors divide the proof into two sections for the linear associated problem; the authors derive the a priori bound and demonstrate the operator range density that is generated. The authors solve the nonlinear problem by introducing an iterative process depending on the preceding results.Design/methodology/approachThe functional analysis method is the a priori estimate method or energy inequality method.FindingsThe results show the efficiency of a priori estimate method in the case of time-fractional order differential equations with nonlocal conditions. Our results also illustrate the existence and uniqueness of the continuous dependence of solutions on fractional order differential equations with nonlocal conditions.Research limitations/implicationsThe authors’ work can be considered a contribution to the development of the functional analysis method that is used to prove well-positioned problems with fractional order.Originality/valueThe authors confirm that this work is original and has not been published elsewhere, nor is it currently under consideration for publication elsewhere.","PeriodicalId":36840,"journal":{"name":"Arab Journal of Mathematical Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41728408","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-10-07DOI: 10.1108/ajms-05-2021-0106
M. Siddiqi, Shudhakar Kumar Chaubey, A. Siddiqui
PurposeThe central idea of this research article is to examine the characteristics of Clairaut submersions from Lorentzian trans-Sasakian manifolds of type (α, β) and also, to enhance this geometrical analysis with some specific cases, namely Clairaut submersion from Lorentzian α-Sasakian manifold, Lorentzian β-Kenmotsu manifold and Lorentzian cosymplectic manifold. Furthermore, the authors discuss some results about Clairaut Lagrangian submersions whose total space is a Lorentzian trans-Sasakian manifolds of type (α, β). Finally, the authors furnished some examples based on this study.Design/methodology/approachThis research discourse based on classifications of submersion, mainly Clairaut submersions, whose total manifolds is Lorentzian trans-Sasakian manifolds and its all classes like Lorentzian Sasakian, Lorenztian Kenmotsu and Lorentzian cosymplectic manifolds. In addition, the authors have explored some axioms of Clairaut Lorentzian submersions and illustrates our findings with some non-trivial examples.FindingsThe major finding of this study is to exhibit a necessary and sufficient condition for a submersions to be a Clairaut submersions and also find a condition for Clairaut Lagrangian submersions from Lorentzian trans-Sasakian manifolds.Originality/valueThe results and examples of the present manuscript are original. In addition, more general results with fair value and supportive examples are provided.
{"title":"Clairaut anti-invariant submersions from Lorentzian trans-Sasakian manifolds","authors":"M. Siddiqi, Shudhakar Kumar Chaubey, A. Siddiqui","doi":"10.1108/ajms-05-2021-0106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ajms-05-2021-0106","url":null,"abstract":"PurposeThe central idea of this research article is to examine the characteristics of Clairaut submersions from Lorentzian trans-Sasakian manifolds of type (α, β) and also, to enhance this geometrical analysis with some specific cases, namely Clairaut submersion from Lorentzian α-Sasakian manifold, Lorentzian β-Kenmotsu manifold and Lorentzian cosymplectic manifold. Furthermore, the authors discuss some results about Clairaut Lagrangian submersions whose total space is a Lorentzian trans-Sasakian manifolds of type (α, β). Finally, the authors furnished some examples based on this study.Design/methodology/approachThis research discourse based on classifications of submersion, mainly Clairaut submersions, whose total manifolds is Lorentzian trans-Sasakian manifolds and its all classes like Lorentzian Sasakian, Lorenztian Kenmotsu and Lorentzian cosymplectic manifolds. In addition, the authors have explored some axioms of Clairaut Lorentzian submersions and illustrates our findings with some non-trivial examples.FindingsThe major finding of this study is to exhibit a necessary and sufficient condition for a submersions to be a Clairaut submersions and also find a condition for Clairaut Lagrangian submersions from Lorentzian trans-Sasakian manifolds.Originality/valueThe results and examples of the present manuscript are original. In addition, more general results with fair value and supportive examples are provided.","PeriodicalId":36840,"journal":{"name":"Arab Journal of Mathematical Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45353726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-17DOI: 10.1108/ajms-04-2021-0073
Aykut Akgün, M. Gülbahar
PurposeBi-slant submanifolds of S-manifolds are introduced, and some examples of these submanifolds are presented.Design/methodology/approachSome properties of Di-geodesic and Di-umbilical bi-slant submanifolds are examined.FindingsThe Riemannian curvature invariants of these submanifolds are computed, and some results are discussed with the help of these invariants.Originality/valueThe topic is original, and the manuscript has not been submitted to any other journal.
{"title":"Bi-slant submanifolds of an S manifold","authors":"Aykut Akgün, M. Gülbahar","doi":"10.1108/ajms-04-2021-0073","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ajms-04-2021-0073","url":null,"abstract":"PurposeBi-slant submanifolds of S-manifolds are introduced, and some examples of these submanifolds are presented.Design/methodology/approachSome properties of Di-geodesic and Di-umbilical bi-slant submanifolds are examined.FindingsThe Riemannian curvature invariants of these submanifolds are computed, and some results are discussed with the help of these invariants.Originality/valueThe topic is original, and the manuscript has not been submitted to any other journal.","PeriodicalId":36840,"journal":{"name":"Arab Journal of Mathematical Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42772509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-10DOI: 10.1108/ajms-03-2021-0071
Rafik Medjati, H. Zoubir, Brahim Medjahdi
PurposeIn the Lorentz Heisenberg space H3 endowed with flat metric g3, a translation surface is parametrized by r(x, y) = γ1(x)*γ2(y), where γ1 and γ2 are two planar curves lying in planes, which are not orthogonal. In this article, we classify translation surfaces in H3, which satisfy some algebraic equations in terms of the coordinate functions and the Laplacian operator with respect to the first fundamental form of the surface.Design/methodology/approachIn this paper, we classify some type of space-like translation surfaces of H3 endowed with flat metric g3 under the conditionΔri = λiri. We will develop the system which describes surfaces of type finite in H3. For solve the system thus obtained, we will use the calculation variational. Finally, we will try to give performances geometric surfaces that meet the condition imposed.FindingsClassification of six types of translation surfaces of finite type in the three-dimensional Lorentz Heisenberg group H3.Originality/valueThe subject of this paper lies at the border of geometry differential and spectral analysis on manifolds. Historically, the first research on the study of sub-finite type varieties began around the 1970 by B.Y.Chen. The idea was to find a better estimate of the mean total curvature of a compact subvariety of a Euclidean space. In fact, the notion of finite type subvariety is a natural extension of the notion of a minimal subvariety or surface, a notion directly linked to the calculation of variations. The goal of this work is the classification of surfaces in H3, in other words the surfaces which satisfy the condition/Delta (ri) = /Lambda (ri), such that the Laplacian is associated with the first, fundamental form.
{"title":"Classification of space-like translation surfaces in the 3-dimensional Lorentz Heisenberg group H3","authors":"Rafik Medjati, H. Zoubir, Brahim Medjahdi","doi":"10.1108/ajms-03-2021-0071","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ajms-03-2021-0071","url":null,"abstract":"PurposeIn the Lorentz Heisenberg space H3 endowed with flat metric g3, a translation surface is parametrized by r(x, y) = γ1(x)*γ2(y), where γ1 and γ2 are two planar curves lying in planes, which are not orthogonal. In this article, we classify translation surfaces in H3, which satisfy some algebraic equations in terms of the coordinate functions and the Laplacian operator with respect to the first fundamental form of the surface.Design/methodology/approachIn this paper, we classify some type of space-like translation surfaces of H3 endowed with flat metric g3 under the conditionΔri = λiri. We will develop the system which describes surfaces of type finite in H3. For solve the system thus obtained, we will use the calculation variational. Finally, we will try to give performances geometric surfaces that meet the condition imposed.FindingsClassification of six types of translation surfaces of finite type in the three-dimensional Lorentz Heisenberg group H3.Originality/valueThe subject of this paper lies at the border of geometry differential and spectral analysis on manifolds. Historically, the first research on the study of sub-finite type varieties began around the 1970 by B.Y.Chen. The idea was to find a better estimate of the mean total curvature of a compact subvariety of a Euclidean space. In fact, the notion of finite type subvariety is a natural extension of the notion of a minimal subvariety or surface, a notion directly linked to the calculation of variations. The goal of this work is the classification of surfaces in H3, in other words the surfaces which satisfy the condition/Delta (ri) = /Lambda (ri), such that the Laplacian is associated with the first, fundamental form.","PeriodicalId":36840,"journal":{"name":"Arab Journal of Mathematical Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47928703","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-08-20DOI: 10.1108/ajms-02-2021-0050
A. E. Amrouss, O. Hammouti
PurposeThe purpose of this paper is the study of existence and multiplicity of solutions for a nonlinear discrete boundary value problems involving the p-laplacian.Design/methodology/approachThe approach is based on variational methods and critical point theory.FindingsTheorem 1.1. Theorem 1.2. Theorem 1.3. Theorem 1.4.Originality/valueThe paper is original and the authors think the results are new.
{"title":"Multiplicity of solutions for the discrete boundary value problem involving the p-Laplacian","authors":"A. E. Amrouss, O. Hammouti","doi":"10.1108/ajms-02-2021-0050","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ajms-02-2021-0050","url":null,"abstract":"PurposeThe purpose of this paper is the study of existence and multiplicity of solutions for a nonlinear discrete boundary value problems involving the p-laplacian.Design/methodology/approachThe approach is based on variational methods and critical point theory.FindingsTheorem 1.1. Theorem 1.2. Theorem 1.3. Theorem 1.4.Originality/valueThe paper is original and the authors think the results are new.","PeriodicalId":36840,"journal":{"name":"Arab Journal of Mathematical Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43578632","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-08-18DOI: 10.1108/ajms-12-2020-0133
O. Benslimane, A. Aberqi, J. Bennouna
PurposeIn the present paper, the authors will discuss the solvability of a class of nonlinear anisotropic elliptic problems (P), with the presence of a lower-order term and a non-polynomial growth which does not satisfy any sign condition which is described by an N-uplet of N-functions satisfying the Δ2-condition, within the fulfilling of anisotropic Sobolev-Orlicz space. In addition, the resulting analysis requires the development of some new aspects of the theory in this field. The source term is merely integrable.Design/methodology/approachAn approximation procedure and some priori estimates are used to solve the problem.FindingsThe authors prove the existence of entropy solutions to unilateral problem in the framework of anisotropic Sobolev-Orlicz space with bounded domain. The resulting analysis requires the development of some new aspects of the theory in this field.Originality/valueTo the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is the first paper that investigates the existence of entropy solutions to unilateral problem in the framework of anisotropic Sobolev-Orlicz space with bounded domain.
{"title":"On some nonlinear anisotropic elliptic equations in anisotropic Orlicz space","authors":"O. Benslimane, A. Aberqi, J. Bennouna","doi":"10.1108/ajms-12-2020-0133","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ajms-12-2020-0133","url":null,"abstract":"PurposeIn the present paper, the authors will discuss the solvability of a class of nonlinear anisotropic elliptic problems (P), with the presence of a lower-order term and a non-polynomial growth which does not satisfy any sign condition which is described by an N-uplet of N-functions satisfying the Δ2-condition, within the fulfilling of anisotropic Sobolev-Orlicz space. In addition, the resulting analysis requires the development of some new aspects of the theory in this field. The source term is merely integrable.Design/methodology/approachAn approximation procedure and some priori estimates are used to solve the problem.FindingsThe authors prove the existence of entropy solutions to unilateral problem in the framework of anisotropic Sobolev-Orlicz space with bounded domain. The resulting analysis requires the development of some new aspects of the theory in this field.Originality/valueTo the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is the first paper that investigates the existence of entropy solutions to unilateral problem in the framework of anisotropic Sobolev-Orlicz space with bounded domain.","PeriodicalId":36840,"journal":{"name":"Arab Journal of Mathematical Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44169041","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-08-17DOI: 10.1108/ajms-03-2021-0060
M. Moussa, Abdelqoddous Moussa, Hatim Mazan
PurposeIn this paper, the authors give a new version of the sub-super solution method and prove the existence of positive solution for a (p, q)-Laplacian system under weak assumptions than usually made in such systems. In particular, nonlinearities need not be monotone or positive.Design/methodology/approachThe authors prove that the sub-super solution method can be proved by the Shcauder fixed-point theorem and use the method to prove the existence of a positive solution in elliptic systems, which appear in some problems of population dynamics.FindingsThe results complement and generalize some results already published for similar problems.Originality/valueThe result is completely new and does not appear elsewhere and will be a reference for this line of research.
{"title":"Positive solution for the (p, q)-Laplacian systems by a new version of sub-super solution method","authors":"M. Moussa, Abdelqoddous Moussa, Hatim Mazan","doi":"10.1108/ajms-03-2021-0060","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ajms-03-2021-0060","url":null,"abstract":"PurposeIn this paper, the authors give a new version of the sub-super solution method and prove the existence of positive solution for a (p, q)-Laplacian system under weak assumptions than usually made in such systems. In particular, nonlinearities need not be monotone or positive.Design/methodology/approachThe authors prove that the sub-super solution method can be proved by the Shcauder fixed-point theorem and use the method to prove the existence of a positive solution in elliptic systems, which appear in some problems of population dynamics.FindingsThe results complement and generalize some results already published for similar problems.Originality/valueThe result is completely new and does not appear elsewhere and will be a reference for this line of research.","PeriodicalId":36840,"journal":{"name":"Arab Journal of Mathematical Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42155994","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-08-12DOI: 10.1108/ajms-01-2021-0001
Mustafa Bojakli, Hasan Sankari
PurposeThe authors have determined whether the points fixed by all the full and the partial Atkin–Lehner involutions WQ on X0(N) for N ≤ 50 are Weierstrass points or not.Design/methodology/approachThe design is by using Lawittes's and Schoeneberg's theorems.FindingsFinding all Weierstrass points on X0(N) fixed by some Atkin–Lehner involutions. Besides, the authors have listed them in a table.Originality/valueThe Weierstrass points have played an important role in algebra. For example, in algebraic number theory, they have been used by Schwartz and Hurwitz to determine the group structure of the automorphism groups of compact Riemann surfaces of genus g ≥ 2. Whereas in algebraic geometric coding theory, if one knows a Weierstrass nongap sequence of a Weierstrass point, then one is able to estimate parameters of codes in a concrete way. Finally, the set of Weierstrass points is useful in studying arithmetic and geometric properties of X0(N).
{"title":"Weierstrass points on modular curves X0(N) fixed by the Atkin–Lehner involutions","authors":"Mustafa Bojakli, Hasan Sankari","doi":"10.1108/ajms-01-2021-0001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ajms-01-2021-0001","url":null,"abstract":"PurposeThe authors have determined whether the points fixed by all the full and the partial Atkin–Lehner involutions WQ on X0(N) for N ≤ 50 are Weierstrass points or not.Design/methodology/approachThe design is by using Lawittes's and Schoeneberg's theorems.FindingsFinding all Weierstrass points on X0(N) fixed by some Atkin–Lehner involutions. Besides, the authors have listed them in a table.Originality/valueThe Weierstrass points have played an important role in algebra. For example, in algebraic number theory, they have been used by Schwartz and Hurwitz to determine the group structure of the automorphism groups of compact Riemann surfaces of genus g ≥ 2. Whereas in algebraic geometric coding theory, if one knows a Weierstrass nongap sequence of a Weierstrass point, then one is able to estimate parameters of codes in a concrete way. Finally, the set of Weierstrass points is useful in studying arithmetic and geometric properties of X0(N).","PeriodicalId":36840,"journal":{"name":"Arab Journal of Mathematical Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47654346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-08-10DOI: 10.1108/ajms-10-2020-0099
A. Banerjee, Arpita Roy
PurposeThe paper aims to build the relationship between an entire function of restricted hyper-order with its linear c-shift operator.Design/methodology/approachStandard methodology for papers in difference and shift operators and value distribution theory have been used.FindingsThe relation between an entire function of restricted hyper-order with its linear c-shift operator was found under the periphery of sharing a set of two small functions IM (ignoring multiplicities) when exponent of convergence of zeros is strictly less than its order. This research work is an improvement and extension of two previous papers.Originality/valueThis is an original research work.
{"title":"Entire functions of restricted hyper-order sharing a set of two small functions IM with their linear c-shift operators","authors":"A. Banerjee, Arpita Roy","doi":"10.1108/ajms-10-2020-0099","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ajms-10-2020-0099","url":null,"abstract":"PurposeThe paper aims to build the relationship between an entire function of restricted hyper-order with its linear c-shift operator.Design/methodology/approachStandard methodology for papers in difference and shift operators and value distribution theory have been used.FindingsThe relation between an entire function of restricted hyper-order with its linear c-shift operator was found under the periphery of sharing a set of two small functions IM (ignoring multiplicities) when exponent of convergence of zeros is strictly less than its order. This research work is an improvement and extension of two previous papers.Originality/valueThis is an original research work.","PeriodicalId":36840,"journal":{"name":"Arab Journal of Mathematical Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48476307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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