This chapter addresses the relationship between boundaries, band organization, and territoriality through an individual oriented, processual approach to mobility, land use, and land ownership among Pintupi Aborigines of the Gibson Desert in Australia. Here territorial organization is not the division of people into discrete, mobile, permanent "bands." Rather, "bands" are fluctuating, on-the-ground residential groups that differ from "bands" as land-owning groups. Both kinds of "group" are the outcome of individual choices and negotiations, as well as environmental and demographic pressures. On this analysis, boundaries are seen to be permeable for some resources and not for others. Distinguishing between rights of use and of ownership, the analysis emphasizes the different sorts of cultural logics and choices Pintupi individuals can and do make in voicing claims to "country" and its resources. Finally, the content of "ownership right" is considered: to "own" something is to have the right to be asked for it. The significance of this cor.cept for the understanding of resource management and territoriality is evaluated.
{"title":"Always Ask: Resource Use and Land Ownership Among Pintupi Aborigines of the Australian Western Desert","authors":"F. Myers","doi":"10.4324/9780429304569-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429304569-9","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter addresses the relationship between boundaries, band organization, and territoriality through an individual oriented, processual approach to mobility, land use, and land ownership among Pintupi Aborigines of the Gibson Desert in Australia. Here territorial organization is not the division of people into discrete, mobile, permanent \"bands.\" Rather, \"bands\" are fluctuating, on-the-ground residential groups that differ from \"bands\" as land-owning groups. Both kinds of \"group\" are the outcome of individual choices and negotiations, as well as environmental and demographic pressures. On this analysis, boundaries are seen to be permeable for some resources and not for others. Distinguishing between rights of use and of ownership, the analysis emphasizes the different sorts of cultural logics and choices Pintupi individuals can and do make in voicing claims to \"country\" and its resources. Finally, the content of \"ownership right\" is considered: to \"own\" something is to have the right to be asked for it. The significance of this cor.cept for the understanding of resource management and territoriality is evaluated.","PeriodicalId":368859,"journal":{"name":"Resource Managers: North American and Australian Hunter-Gatherers","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128329564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Food-Named Groups Among Northern Paiute in North America's Great Basin: An Ecological Interpretation","authors":"C. Fowler","doi":"10.4324/9780429304569-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429304569-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":368859,"journal":{"name":"Resource Managers: North American and Australian Hunter-Gatherers","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132194774","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-07-16DOI: 10.4324/9780429304569-11
Richard K. Nelson
{"title":"A Conservation Ethic and Environment: The Koyukon of Alaska","authors":"Richard K. Nelson","doi":"10.4324/9780429304569-11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429304569-11","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":368859,"journal":{"name":"Resource Managers: North American and Australian Hunter-Gatherers","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128437136","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-07-16DOI: 10.4324/9780429304569-12
Annette Hamilton
{"title":"The Unity of Hunting-Gathering Societies: Reflections on Economic Forms and Resource Management","authors":"Annette Hamilton","doi":"10.4324/9780429304569-12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429304569-12","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":368859,"journal":{"name":"Resource Managers: North American and Australian Hunter-Gatherers","volume":"183 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114291966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"To Have and Have Not: The Ecology of Sharing Among Hunter-Gatherers","authors":"R. Gould","doi":"10.4324/9780429304569-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429304569-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":368859,"journal":{"name":"Resource Managers: North American and Australian Hunter-Gatherers","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116177291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Mobility as a Factor Limiting Resource Use in the Columbia Plateau of North America","authors":"E. Hunn","doi":"10.4324/9780429304569-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429304569-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":368859,"journal":{"name":"Resource Managers: North American and Australian Hunter-Gatherers","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131919584","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Fire Technology and Resource Management in Aboriginal North America and Australia","authors":"H. Lewis","doi":"10.4324/9780429304569-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429304569-3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":368859,"journal":{"name":"Resource Managers: North American and Australian Hunter-Gatherers","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117237712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"People with \"Politicks\": Management of Land and Personnel on Australia's Cape York Peninsula","authors":"P. Sutton, B. Rigsby","doi":"10.4324/9780429304569-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429304569-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":368859,"journal":{"name":"Resource Managers: North American and Australian Hunter-Gatherers","volume":"91 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130891661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Boundary Is to Cross: Observations on Yolngu Boundaries and Permission","authors":"N. Williams","doi":"10.4324/9780429304569-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429304569-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":368859,"journal":{"name":"Resource Managers: North American and Australian Hunter-Gatherers","volume":"179 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132370454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Control of Productive Resources on the Northwest Coast of North America","authors":"A. Richardson","doi":"10.4324/9780429304569-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429304569-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":368859,"journal":{"name":"Resource Managers: North American and Australian Hunter-Gatherers","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124406589","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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