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2022 IEEE Asia-Pacific Conference on Geoscience, Electronics and Remote Sensing Technology (AGERS)最新文献

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Palm Trees Counting Using MobileNet Convolutional Neural Network in Very High-Resolution Satellite Images 在高分辨率卫星图像中使用MobileNet卷积神经网络进行棕榈树计数
Y. Prabowo, K. A. Pradono, Qonita Amriyah, Fadillah Halim Rasyidy, I. Carolita, A. Setiyoko, D. S. Candra, Musyarofah, K. Ulfa, Y. F. Hestrio
Indonesia has a large area of oil palm plantation. Information related to the spatial distribution and number of palm trees is essential for oil palm plantation management and monitoring. The common standard of monitoring the number of oil palm trees has been either manually counting at the plantation itself or from the given aerial images. Manual counting requires many workers and has potential problems related to accuracy. This article presents an approach to the extraction and counting of oil palm trees using deep learning approach. We investigate the use of MobileNet-v1 to detect the individual palm trees from very high-resolution satellite images. MobileNet-v1 is a lightweight CNN architecture model that is usually used on smartphones or other devices with limited processing resources. The network was trained with the dataset that contains 3500 small images of size $25times 25$ pixels. The result shows that this method managed to detect oil palm trees with the precision, recall and F1 score more than 0.9.
印度尼西亚有大面积的油棕种植园。与棕榈树的空间分布和数量有关的信息对油棕种植园的管理和监测至关重要。监测油棕树数量的通用标准要么是在种植园手工计数,要么是根据给定的航空图像。人工计数需要许多工人,并且存在与准确性相关的潜在问题。本文提出了一种利用深度学习方法对油棕树进行提取和计数的方法。我们研究了使用MobileNet-v1从高分辨率卫星图像中检测单个棕榈树的方法。MobileNet-v1是一个轻量级的CNN架构模型,通常用于智能手机或其他处理资源有限的设备。该网络使用包含3500张大小为$25 × 25$像素的小图像的数据集进行训练。结果表明,该方法检测油棕树的准确率、召回率和F1值均大于0.9。
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引用次数: 0
Influence of Suspended Hydrometeors on Determination of Dielectric Permittivity of Medium in a Cloudy Atmosphere 悬浮物对多云大气中介质介电常数测定的影响
P. Evdokimov, E. Shirokova, I. Shirokov
The article considers the possibility of using a previously developed mathematical model for calculating the dielectric constant of a cloudy atmosphere medium. For the accounting the influence of suspended hydrometeors on the value of dielectric permittivity, an expression for the electrical susceptibility of the aerosol fraction was determined. The modeling of changes in the dielectric permittivity of the medium depending on meteorological parameters at different liquid water content of atmospheric formations is carried out.
本文考虑了用以前建立的数学模型计算多云大气介质介电常数的可能性。为了考虑悬浮水成物对介电常数的影响,确定了气溶胶组分的电磁化率表达式。建立了不同地层液态水含量下介质介电常数随气象参数变化的模型。
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引用次数: 0
Green Open Space Assessment Using Vegetation Index Analysis (Case study: North Bekasi District) 基于植被指数分析的绿地开放空间评价(以北碚区为例)
Muhammad Rafi Haryayudhanto, Muhammad Iqbal Habibie, D. A. Sari, P. A. Aryaguna, R. Y. Suryandari
Green open space, which is planned as an arrangement of plants, crops, and vegetation of plant species conditioning, protectors, cover soil, and the other completing the instrument, plays a special role in each area that is in every city's spatial planning and serves a variety of functions, including ecological, social, cultural, and aesthetic/architectural ones, to the best advantage of the general welfare. Bekasi City is one among the locations that is currently working to enhance the amount of green open space. Based on the Bekasi City Spatial Plan (2011–2031). Bekasi must offer 6710 acres of green open space. The purpose of this study is to examine the green open space accessible in the North Bekasi District to satisfy the objectives of the spatial plan Bekasi City, which requires each region to have green open space. Landsat 7 and Landsat 8 satellite images, administrative boundaries North Bekasi were used. The vegetation index and overlay are the analytical methods employed. According to the study's findings, the degree of vegetation distribution in North Bekasi district in 2020 has reduced for the high category with an area of 185,22 hectares, particularly in the western and northern portion of the areas. The proportion of existing green open space in Bekasi City has likewise reduced by 8% between 2010 and 2020, or 159,66 hectares. The vegetation index shows 83.33% accuracy has the similar distribution of green open space in North Bekasi District for NDVI and SAVI. The Bekasi district can assist in identifying green open spaces that have been constructed with the initial concept of green open space preparation for the district surrounding utilizing from the remote sensing satellite imagery.
绿色开放空间作为植物、作物和植被的植物物种调节、保护器、覆盖土壤和其他完成工具,在每个城市的空间规划中都发挥着特殊的作用,并具有生态、社会、文化和美学/建筑等多种功能,以最大限度地促进公共福利。勿加西市是目前正在努力增加绿色开放空间数量的城市之一。基于勿加西城市空间规划(2011-2031)。贝卡西必须提供6710英亩的绿色开放空间。本研究的目的是考察北高加索地区的绿色开放空间可达性,以满足北高加索城市空间规划的目标,该规划要求每个地区都有绿色开放空间。使用了北贝卡西行政边界的陆地卫星7号和陆地卫星8号卫星图像。采用植被指数和覆盖层分析方法。根据研究结果,2020年北高加索地区植被分布程度降低,为高类别,面积为185,22公顷,特别是在该地区的西部和北部。在2010年至2020年间,勿加西市现有的绿色开放空间比例也减少了8%,即159,66公顷。植被指数的NDVI和SAVI的准确率为83.33%,北碚区绿地空间分布相似。勿加西地区可以利用遥感卫星图像,协助确定已经建成的绿色开放空间,初步概念是为周边地区准备绿色开放空间。
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引用次数: 0
Fault Bend Fold Related Thrust Fault Waturanda Formation as Representative of Tectonic Compression as an Asset Geological Heritage of GNKK, Indonesia 印尼GNKK断裂弯曲褶皱相关逆冲断裂Waturanda组:构造挤压的代表,是一项资产地质遗产
E. Puswanto, A. Farisan, D. A. Wibowo, P. D. Raharjo, P. Iqbal, Mohammad Al'Afif, M. Fajar
The volcanic sandstone, well exposed in the Kenteng area, Sempor District, and Kebumen Regency, indicates strongly deformed and complex structural complications. The research area is in the middle of The Karangsambung - Karangbolong National Geopark. Unfortunately, the geological heritage at the research area has not yet become one of geosite at The Karangsambung - Karangbolong National Geopark. This location is interesting to study further. It can be the key to answering geological events related to the older rocks, which is pra-Tersier Luk Ulo Melange Complex or younger rocks. Several parts of volcanic sandstone in the research are associated with thrust fault zones and intensive folding structures accompanied by drag faults. Detailed observations and measurements of geological structural elements well preserved were conducted around the deformation zone. Identifying the type of structure, geometry, and kinematics supported by the interpretation of the damage zone using a drone. Synthesis of a primary and secondary show that the structure developed in this research area is categorized as a fold-thrust system with a fault bend fold type. Intensive deformation of the fault bend fold structure is estimated to involve the entire Waturanda Formation regionally. The geological heritage of the fault bend fold phenomena at the research area can be the basis for creating the master plan that integrates the visual structural morphology of the hills and other geosites, especially in the middle part of the Karangsambung - Karangbolong National Geopark area.
在Kenteng地区、Sempor地区和Kebumen地区,出露较多的火山岩砂岩表现出强烈的变形和复杂的构造复杂性。研究区域位于卡朗山峰-卡朗堡龙国家地质公园的中部。不幸的是,研究地区的地质遗迹尚未成为卡朗三峰-卡朗博隆国家地质公园的地质遗址之一。这个地点值得进一步研究。它可能是回答与更古老的岩石(pra-Tersier Luk Ulo Melange Complex)或更年轻的岩石相关的地质事件的关键。研究的部分火山砂岩与逆冲断裂带和密集的褶皱构造相关联,并伴有牵引断裂。对变形带周围保存完好的地质构造要素进行了详细的观测和测量。识别结构类型,几何形状和运动学支持的解释使用无人机的损伤区域。一次和二次综合分析表明,研究区发育的构造属于折弯褶皱型褶皱冲断体系。断裂弯曲褶皱构造的剧烈变形估计涉及整个瓦图兰达组。研究区域的断层弯曲褶皱现象的地质遗产可以作为创建总体规划的基础,该规划整合了山丘和其他地质遗址的视觉结构形态,特别是在卡朗山峰-卡朗博隆国家地质公园区域的中部。
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引用次数: 0
Spatial Analysis of Crop Water Demand in Asia Region 亚洲地区作物需水量空间分析
Raka Putra Pratama, Alief Wiraguna Aseran, A. Sakti, A. B. Harto
Water is the most crucial resource. The need for water use is increasing globally, especially in the agricultural sector, which is the primary driver of the need for water use in many countries. Efficient use of irrigation water can be achieved by good crop management. One of the essential aspects of increasing irrigation efficiency is to perform an Irrigation Water Demand (IWD) analysis. An accurate Crop Water Demand (CWD) assessment is key to good water management. The method used in this study is remote sensing by utilizing NDVI data and Evapotranspiration Potential to determine the value of Kc and CWD. The spatial model analysis results show that Asia's crop coefficient and crop water demand show that, in general, the highest Kc values are found in the Central Asian region and parts of Southeast Asia. The highest CWD accumulation values can be seen in the Central and Southeast Asian areas, especially in India, Pakistan, parts of Indonesia, and Thailand.
水是最重要的资源。全球用水需求正在增加,特别是在农业部门,这是许多国家用水需求的主要驱动因素。有效利用灌溉用水可以通过良好的作物管理来实现。提高灌溉效率的一个重要方面是进行灌溉用水需求(IWD)分析。准确的作物需水量(CWD)评估是良好水资源管理的关键。本研究采用遥感方法,利用NDVI数据和蒸散发势确定Kc和CWD值。空间模型分析结果表明,亚洲作物系数和作物需水量总体上显示中亚地区和东南亚部分地区Kc值最高。CWD累积值最高的地区是中亚和东南亚地区,尤其是印度、巴基斯坦、印度尼西亚部分地区和泰国。
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引用次数: 0
A New Modification Approach to Enhance the EM Performance of an S-Band Patch Antenna for Nanosatellite Application 一种改进纳米卫星s波段贴片天线电磁性能的新方法
Marc Jafet C. Barbosa, Princess Lheakyrie R. Casilao, Raymond Aries O. Fernando, Ron Michael M. Beato, Mary Joy V. De La Rosa, Raynell A. Inojosa
An antenna design capable of providing reliable communication link has been a great research interest in nanosatellite applications. Hence, this study aimed to modify a design of a patch antenna for nanosatellite application operated in S-band, providing an improved antenna performance. The design and electromagnetic (EM) simulation of the antenna are carried out using the Ansys® High Frequency Structure Simulator (HFSS). With regard to the improvement of antenna performance, a reference antenna design was adopted and modified by incorporating various modification approach. The proposed patch antenna is designed on an RT Duroid 5870 dielectric substrate and can resonate well at frequencies 2.330 GHz and 2.585 GHz having minimum return loss of below −20 dB, VSWR of less than 1.7, and a maximum gain of around 7 dBi, respectively. Through the aid of MATLAB® Satellite Communication Toolbox, this study was able to test and evaluate the antenna design performance in terms of link margin and free space path loss proving that the proposed antenna provides better performance.
能够提供可靠通信链路的天线设计一直是纳米卫星应用领域的研究热点。因此,本研究旨在改进s波段纳米卫星应用的贴片天线设计,以提高天线性能。利用Ansys®高频结构模拟器(HFSS)对天线进行了设计和电磁仿真。在天线性能改进方面,采用参考天线设计,并结合多种改进方法进行改进。该贴片天线设计在RT Duroid 5870介质衬底上,在2.330 GHz和2.585 GHz频率下具有良好的谐振性能,最小回波损耗小于- 20 dB,驻波比小于1.7,最大增益约为7 dBi。借助MATLAB®卫星通信工具箱,本研究能够从链路裕度和自由空间路径损耗方面对天线设计性能进行测试和评估,证明所提出的天线具有更好的性能。
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引用次数: 0
Development of Crescent Slotted Patch Antenna at 3.7 GHz for 5G Wireless Communication System 面向5G无线通信系统的3.7 GHz新月形开槽贴片天线研制
M. Othman, S. Suhaimi, Akmal Bazli Rahmad
In this paper, an analysis of Cresent Antenna at 3.7 GHz for the proposed 5G communications system. The concept of 3D antenna manufacturing has been used in this project as it can save the cost of antenna production and antenna manufacturing process. The elliptical slotted circular shape is a joint antenna between 2 circular slots where an elliptical shape joins the circular and cuts the circle at the top end of the circle to form a crescent moon and fractal. The proposed antenna is designed to be Cresent Antenna with a frequency range at 3.7 GHz. The shape of the elliptical antenna is widely used in cell phone towers due to some of their advantages such as lowering the frequency cutoff, increase bandwidth, and nominal gain between 12 and 17 dBi and 3db beam width between 20 degrees and 43 degrees. Proposed antennas for analysis with simulations located at frequencies of 3.7 GHz to prove design reliability. The performance of the designed antenna will be analyzed in terms of gain, loss, VSWR, and radiation pattern at 3.7 GHz frequency.
本文分析了3.7 GHz月牙天线在5G通信系统中的应用。本项目采用三维天线制造的概念,可以节省天线生产成本和天线制造过程。椭圆开槽圆形是两个圆槽之间的连接天线,椭圆形状连接圆,在圆的上端切割圆,形成新月形和分形。提出的天线设计为新月天线,频率范围为3.7 GHz。椭圆天线由于具有降低频率截止、增加带宽、标称增益在12 ~ 17dbi之间、波束宽度在20 ~ 43度之间等优点,在手机信号塔中得到了广泛的应用。在3.7 GHz频率下进行仿真分析,以证明设计的可靠性。设计天线的性能将根据增益、损耗、驻波比和3.7 GHz频率下的辐射方向图进行分析。
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引用次数: 0
Estimating rice crop intensity (RCI) using spatial analysis with multi-source satellite sensor data 基于多源卫星遥感数据空间分析的水稻作物强度估算
F. Ramadhani, T. Mulyaqin, Misnawati Misnawati
Monitoring crops, particularly rice paddy crops, is a vital responsibility for evaluating the performance of the agriculture sector to improve the nation's food security and counteract the adverse effects of climate change. Satellite data monitoring is becoming more prevalent compared to labor-intensive field surveys today. However, the application of multitemporal analysis on several satellite sensors, such as Landsat-8, Landsat-9, and Sentinel-2, has seen very little research on it, especially on the rice intensity index (RCI) estimation. Moreover, the data availability using multi-source satellites was significantly valuable for creating a time series of NDVI values in 16-day periods up to $72.6pm 30.9{%}$. Based on the integration of three years' worth of multitemporal NDVI calculation from Landsat-8, Landsat-9, and Sentinel-2, this study has an acceptable accuracy level of 71.9% overall in Pandeglang Regency, Banten Province, Indonesia. Based on spatial analysis, the primary RCI index in Pandelang Recency is twice a year for 49,955 ha or 97% of the total rice area. The other RCI is once a year (740 ha) and three times a year (808 ha). This study suggested a novel and straightforward way of identifying and estimating the rice intensity using spatial analysis to identify which region has a minimum performance once in a short period.
监测作物,特别是水稻作物,是评估农业部门绩效以改善国家粮食安全和抵消气候变化不利影响的重要责任。如今,与劳动密集型的实地调查相比,卫星数据监测正变得越来越普遍。然而,在Landsat-8、Landsat-9和Sentinel-2等卫星传感器上多时相分析的应用研究很少,特别是在水稻强度指数(RCI)估算方面的研究较少。此外,使用多源卫星提供的数据对于创建16天期间NDVI值的时间序列非常有价值,最长可达72.6美元至30.9美元。基于Landsat-8、Landsat-9和Sentinel-2 3年的多时相NDVI计算的整合,本研究在印度尼西亚万丹省Pandeglang Regency的总体精度为71.9%。基于空间分析,潘德朗流域的主要RCI指数为2次/年,覆盖面积为49,955公顷,占水稻总面积的97%。另一个RCI是每年一次(740公顷)和每年三次(808公顷)。本研究提出了一种新的、直接的方法来识别和估计水稻强度,利用空间分析来确定哪个区域在短时间内表现最低。
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引用次数: 0
Human Visual System Algorithm for Medical Images Recovery 医学图像恢复的人类视觉系统算法
A. A. Ruhaima, Dunya Mohee Hayder, Jamal Kamil Al-Rudaini
The human body is such a complicated structure full of fine details, small and big details, some diseases affect the small parts of the body, so a doctor has to use every tool to diagnose the disease like Lab testing and imaging (Imaging means sending the patient to do X-Ray, MRI, CT scan, etc.). So, receiving a clear image with no noise is important to reach a precise diagnosis rather than a different one. Thus, finding a program to find the lost data due to noise is the dream of every physician. A nonlinear two-dimensional image restoration filter structure is introduced in this work. A nonlinear prediction structure is proposed using nonlinear elements depending on the eye's visual phenomena of noise detection. Filter stability is demanded in this structure. Impulse noise recovery is guaranteed in this filter. An advantage of the filter is in preserving textures and keeping fine details. Median-based filters are proposed for noise recovery. The filter structure shows a superior method for noise detection and precise location determination.
人体是这样一个复杂的结构,充满了细微的细节,小的和大的细节,有些疾病影响到身体的小部位,所以医生必须使用各种工具来诊断疾病,比如实验室检查和成像(成像意味着送病人去做x光,MRI, CT扫描等)。因此,接收无噪声的清晰图像对于获得精确诊断非常重要,而不是获得不同的诊断。因此,找到一个程序来查找由于噪声而丢失的数据是每个医生的梦想。本文介绍了一种非线性二维图像恢复滤波器结构。提出了一种基于人眼视觉现象的非线性预测结构。这种结构要求过滤器的稳定性。该滤波器保证了脉冲噪声的恢复。滤镜的一个优点是保留纹理和保留细节。提出了基于中值的噪声恢复滤波器。该滤波器结构显示了一种优越的噪声检测和精确定位方法。
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引用次数: 0
Schedule AGERS 2022 Conference Agenda 安排2022年会议议程
{"title":"Schedule AGERS 2022 Conference Agenda","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/agers56232.2022.10093516","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/agers56232.2022.10093516","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":370213,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE Asia-Pacific Conference on Geoscience, Electronics and Remote Sensing Technology (AGERS)","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126114181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 IEEE Asia-Pacific Conference on Geoscience, Electronics and Remote Sensing Technology (AGERS)
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