Pub Date : 2018-12-31DOI: 10.3138/9781442619791-005
Cindy D. Kam, S. Cranmer, J. Fowler
{"title":"2. Altruism, Participation, and Political Context","authors":"Cindy D. Kam, S. Cranmer, J. Fowler","doi":"10.3138/9781442619791-005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3138/9781442619791-005","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":371667,"journal":{"name":"Duty and Choice","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122627215","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-12-31DOI: 10.3138/9781442619791-fm
{"title":"Frontmatter","authors":"","doi":"10.3138/9781442619791-fm","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3138/9781442619791-fm","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":371667,"journal":{"name":"Duty and Choice","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114417798","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-12-31DOI: 10.3138/9781442619791-011
James C. Garand, P. Xu
{"title":"8. Bureaucrats, Policy Attitudes, and Political Behaviour: A Reappraisal","authors":"James C. Garand, P. Xu","doi":"10.3138/9781442619791-011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3138/9781442619791-011","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":371667,"journal":{"name":"Duty and Choice","volume":"11 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116824789","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-12-31DOI: 10.3138/9781442619791-010
P. Fournier, F. Cutler, S. Soroka
{"title":"7. Who Responds to Election Campaigns? The Two-Moderator Model Revisited","authors":"P. Fournier, F. Cutler, S. Soroka","doi":"10.3138/9781442619791-010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3138/9781442619791-010","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":371667,"journal":{"name":"Duty and Choice","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124206400","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-12-31DOI: 10.3138/9781442619791-008
J. Godbout, Mathieu Turgeon
{"title":"5. The Preferences of Voters and Non-Voters in Canada (1988−2008)","authors":"J. Godbout, Mathieu Turgeon","doi":"10.3138/9781442619791-008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3138/9781442619791-008","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":371667,"journal":{"name":"Duty and Choice","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132242223","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-12-31DOI: 10.3138/9781442619791-004
P. Loewen, Daniel Rubenson, Maxime Héroux-Legault
Devoted to exploring elections as the central act in a democracy, Duty and Choice: The Evolution of the Study of Voting and Voters is animated by a set of three overarching questions: Why do some citizens vote while others do not? How do voters decide to cast their ballots for one can-didate and not another? How does the context in which citizens live influence the choices they make? Organized into three sections focused on turnout, vote choice, and electoral systems, the volume seeks to pro-vide novel insights into the most pressing questions for scholars of vote choice and voting behaviour. In addition to featuring several prominent Canadian scholars, the collection includes chapters by leading scholars from the United States and Europe.
{"title":"1. Duty and Choice: The Evolution of the Study of Voting and Voters","authors":"P. Loewen, Daniel Rubenson, Maxime Héroux-Legault","doi":"10.3138/9781442619791-004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3138/9781442619791-004","url":null,"abstract":"Devoted to exploring elections as the central act in a democracy, Duty and Choice: The Evolution of the Study of Voting and Voters is animated by a set of three overarching questions: Why do some citizens vote while others do not? How do voters decide to cast their ballots for one can-didate and not another? How does the context in which citizens live influence the choices they make? Organized into three sections focused on turnout, vote choice, and electoral systems, the volume seeks to pro-vide novel insights into the most pressing questions for scholars of vote choice and voting behaviour. In addition to featuring several prominent Canadian scholars, the collection includes chapters by leading scholars from the United States and Europe.","PeriodicalId":371667,"journal":{"name":"Duty and Choice","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133306920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-12-31DOI: 10.3138/9781442619791-006
Christopher T. Dawes, P. Loewen, Gabriel Arsenault
{"title":"3. Behavioural Anomalies Explain Variation in Voter Turnout","authors":"Christopher T. Dawes, P. Loewen, Gabriel Arsenault","doi":"10.3138/9781442619791-006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3138/9781442619791-006","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":371667,"journal":{"name":"Duty and Choice","volume":"14 6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122354552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-12-31DOI: 10.3138/9781442619791-007
D. Green
{"title":"4. Civic Duty and Social Pressure as Causes of Voter Turnout","authors":"D. Green","doi":"10.3138/9781442619791-007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3138/9781442619791-007","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":371667,"journal":{"name":"Duty and Choice","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124642484","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-12-31DOI: 10.3138/9781442619791-012
C. Anderson
Scholars are divided over the question of whether polarized pluralism is good for or inimical to democratic legitimacy. I argue that this divide is due to the common conflation of different dimensions of the electoral supply party system polarization and the number of parties that require theoretical and empirical separation and specification. Using data from 24 democracies around the world, I show that party system polarization and number of parties strongly and separately influence the attitudes of those citizens who have incentives to take a negative view of the political system. Countries’ macro-level supply of choices and individuals’ predispositions interactively shape citizen consent such that distinct partisan offerings diminish the negative views disenchanted segments of the electorate hold. These results paint a more positive picture of the consequences of electoral fragmentation than is common among students of democracy. Paper presented at the conference on “Duty and Choice: Participation and Preferences in Democratic Elections” On the occasion of André Blais’s 65th birthday 20-21 January, 2012 Université de Montréal
{"title":"9. How Electoral Systems Shape What Voters Think about Democracy","authors":"C. Anderson","doi":"10.3138/9781442619791-012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3138/9781442619791-012","url":null,"abstract":"Scholars are divided over the question of whether polarized pluralism is good for or inimical to democratic legitimacy. I argue that this divide is due to the common conflation of different dimensions of the electoral supply party system polarization and the number of parties that require theoretical and empirical separation and specification. Using data from 24 democracies around the world, I show that party system polarization and number of parties strongly and separately influence the attitudes of those citizens who have incentives to take a negative view of the political system. Countries’ macro-level supply of choices and individuals’ predispositions interactively shape citizen consent such that distinct partisan offerings diminish the negative views disenchanted segments of the electorate hold. These results paint a more positive picture of the consequences of electoral fragmentation than is common among students of democracy. Paper presented at the conference on “Duty and Choice: Participation and Preferences in Democratic Elections” On the occasion of André Blais’s 65th birthday 20-21 January, 2012 Université de Montréal","PeriodicalId":371667,"journal":{"name":"Duty and Choice","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129662161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-12-31DOI: 10.3138/9781442619791-016
{"title":"Contributors","authors":"","doi":"10.3138/9781442619791-016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3138/9781442619791-016","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":371667,"journal":{"name":"Duty and Choice","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115702905","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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