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The Dynamics of Dementia Communication最新文献

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Conceptualizing Communication 概念化的沟通
Pub Date : 2020-03-26 DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780190917807.003.0008
A. Wray
This chapter provides theoretical justification for the model described in the previous chapter. The evolutionary drive to create and sustain a comfortable personal world is first explored, giving consideration not only to the imperatives of physical survival and procreation but also social ‘survival.’ Altruism is discussed, as a potential countercase to the model’s claim that interaction always pursues outcomes beneficial to the speaker. The model’s concept of ‘context’ is considered in relation to pragmatic theory and theories of persuasion and formulaic language, before various issues directly relating to the Context, Resources, and Processing components are explored, including the management of explicitness.
本章为前一章描述的模型提供了理论依据。首先探索了创造和维持一个舒适的个人世界的进化动力,不仅考虑了身体生存和繁殖的必要性,而且考虑了社会的生存。本文讨论了利他主义,作为该模型声称互动总是追求对说话者有利的结果的潜在反例。该模型的“语境”概念被认为与语用理论、说服理论和公式化语言有关,然后探讨了与语境、资源和处理组件直接相关的各种问题,包括对显性性的管理。
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引用次数: 1
Communication Processes 沟通过程
Pub Date : 2020-03-26 DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780190917807.003.0007
A. Wray
This chapter begins part 2 of the book, in which a new model of communication is developed. The chapter asks how impact is achieved through communication and proposes that the core driver of communication with others is the desire to enlist their cooperation in making beneficial change to our experiential world. The Communicative Impact model has three components: Context, Resources, and Processing, with Context, including shared knowledge, playing the central role in enabling speakers to pitch their communication appropriately for the intended effect. The role of the hearer is also considered, and discussion commences on why hearers tolerate being used by speakers in this way.
这一章开始了本书的第二部分,在第二部分中发展了一种新的交流模式。这一章询问了如何通过沟通实现影响,并提出与他人沟通的核心驱动力是渴望获得他们的合作,从而对我们的体验世界做出有益的改变。交际影响模型有三个组成部分:语境(Context)、资源(Resources)和处理(Processing),其中语境(Context),包括共享知识,在使说话者恰当地进行沟通以达到预期效果方面起着核心作用。听者的角色也被考虑在内,并开始讨论为什么听者容忍被说话者这样使用。
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引用次数: 0
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The Dynamics of Dementia Communication
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