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Voprosy Sovremennoi Pediatrii - Current Pediatrics最新文献

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Evgeny V. Karpukhin (To the 80th Anniversary of his Birth) 叶夫根尼·卡尔普欣(纪念他诞辰80周年)
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-05-07 DOI: 10.15690/vsp.v22i2.2541
Article Editorial
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引用次数: 0
Transparent Reporting of a Multivariable Prediction Model for Individual Prognosis or Diagnosis (TRIPOD): Explanation and Elaboration. Translation into Russian 透明报告的多变量预测模型的个人预后或诊断(TRIPOD):解释和阐述。俄文翻译
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-05-07 DOI: 10.15690/vsp.v22i2.2557
Karel G.M. Moons, Douglas G. Altman, Johannes B. Reitsma, John P.A. Loannidis, Petra Macaskill, Ewout W. Steyerberg, Andrew J. Vickers, David F. Ransohoff, Gary S. Collins
The TRIPOD (Transparent Reporting of a multivariable prediction model for Individual Prognosis Or Diagnosis) Statement includes a 22-item checklist, which aims to improve the reporting of studies developing, validating, or updating a prediction model, whether for diagnostic or prognostic purposes. The TRIPOD Statement aims to improve the transparency of the reporting of a prediction model study regardless of the study methods used. This explanation and elaboration document describes the rationale; clarifies the meaning of each item; and discusses why transparent reporting is important, with a view to assessing risk of bias and clinical usefulness of the prediction model. Each checklist item of the TRIPOD Statement is explained in detail and accompanied by published examples of good reporting. The document also provides a valuable reference of issues to consider when designing, conducting, and analyzing prediction model studies. To aid the editorial process and help peer reviewers and, ultimately, readers and systematic reviewers of prediction model studies, it is recommended that authors include a completed checklist in their submission. The TRIPOD checklist can also be downloaded from www.tripod-statement.org. This article is the translation in to Russian by Dr. Ruslan Saygitov (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8915-6153) from the original published in [Ann Intern Med. 2015;162:W1-W73. doi: https://doi.org/10.7326/M14-0698 ].
TRIPOD(用于个体预后或诊断的多变量预测模型的透明报告)声明包括22项清单,旨在改进研究开发,验证或更新预测模型的报告,无论是用于诊断还是预后目的。TRIPOD声明旨在提高预测模型研究报告的透明度,无论使用何种研究方法。这个解释和阐述文件描述了基本原理;澄清每个项目的含义;并讨论了透明报告的重要性,以评估预测模型的偏倚风险和临床有用性。详细解释了TRIPOD声明的每个清单项目,并附有已出版的良好报告示例。该文件还为设计、实施和分析预测模型研究时考虑的问题提供了有价值的参考。为了帮助编辑过程,帮助同行审稿人,并最终帮助预测模型研究的读者和系统审稿人,建议作者在其提交的文件中包括一份完整的清单。TRIPOD清单也可以从www.tripod-statement.org下载。本文由Ruslan Saygitov博士(ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8915-6153)翻译成俄文,原文发表于[Ann Intern Med. 2015;162:W1-W73]。[doi: https://doi.org/10.7326/M14-0698]。
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引用次数: 0
CARE Guidelines for Case Reports: Explanation and Elaboration Document. Translation into Russian CARE病例报告指南:解释和阐述文件。俄文翻译
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-05-06 DOI: 10.15690/vsp.v22i2.2540
David S. Riley, Melissa S. Barber, Gunver S. Kienle, Jeffrey K. Aronson, Tido Von Schoen-Angerer, Peter Tugwell, Helmut Kiene, Mark Helfand, Douglas G. Altman, Harold Sox, Paul G. Werthmann, David Moher, Richard A. Rison, Larissa Shamseer, Christian A. Koch, Gordon H. Sun, Patrick Hanaway, Nancy L. Sudak, Marietta Kaszkin-Bettag, James E. Carpenter, Joel J. Gagnier
Background . Well-written and transparent case reports (1) reveal early signals of potential benefits, harms, and information on the use of resources; (2) provide information for clinical research and clinical practice guidelines, and (3) inform medical education. High-quality case reports are more likely when authors follow reporting guidelines. During 2011–2012, a group of clinicians, researchers, and journal editors developed recommendations for the accurate reporting of information in case reports that resulted in the CARE (CAse REport) Statement and Checklist. They were presented at the 2013 International Congress on Peer Review and Biomedical Publication, have been endorsed by multiple medical journals, and translated into nine languages. Objectives . This explanation and elaboration document has the objective to increase the use and dissemination of the CARE Checklist in writing and publishing case reports. Article design and setting . Each item from the CARE Checklist is explained and accompanied by published examples. The explanations and examples in this document are designed to support the writing of high-quality case reports by authors and their critical appraisal by editors, peer reviewers, and readers. Results and conclusion. This article and the 2013 CARE Statement and Checklist, available from the CARE website [www.care-statement.org] and the EQUATOR Network [www.equator-network.org], are resources for improving the completeness and transparency of case reports. Source . This article is a translation of the original paper «CARE guidelines for case reports: explanation and elaboration document» in the Journal of Clinical Epidemiology (doi: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2017.04.026), prepared under the permission of the copyright holder (Elsevier Inc.), with supervision from the Scientific Editor by Professor E.G. Starostina, MD, PhD (translator) (Moscow, Russia). Present translation was first published in Digital Diagnostics. doi: 10.17816/DD105291. It is published with minor changes related to the literary editing of the translation itself. Keywords: case report; case study; EQUATOR network; health research reporting guidelines; CARE guideline; timelines; N-of-1 For citation: Riley David S., Barber Melissa S., Kienle Gunver S., Aronson Jeffrey K., von Schoen-Angerer Tido, Tugwell Peter, Kiene Helmut, Helfand Mark, Altman Douglas G., Sox Harold, Werthmann Paul G., Moher David, Rison Richard A., Shamseer Larissa, Koch Christian A., Sun Gordon H., Hanaway Patrick, Sudak Nancy L., Kaszkin-Bettag Marietta, Carpenter James E., Gagnier Joel J. CARE Guidelines for Case Reports: Explanation and Elaboration Document. Translation into Russian. Voprosy sovremennoi pediatrii — Current Pediatrics. 2023;22(2):88–108. (In Russ). doi: https://doi.org/10.15690/vsp.v22i2.2540
背景。写得好的和透明的病例报告(1)揭示潜在利益和危害的早期信号以及有关资源使用的信息;(2)为临床研究和临床实践指南提供信息;(3)为医学教育提供信息。当作者遵循报告准则时,高质量的病例报告更有可能出现。在2011-2012年期间,一组临床医生、研究人员和期刊编辑制定了病例报告中准确报告信息的建议,从而产生了CARE(病例报告)声明和清单。它们在2013年国际同行评议和生物医学出版大会上发表,得到多家医学期刊的认可,并被翻译成九种语言。目标。这份解释和阐述文件的目的是在撰写和出版病例报告时增加CARE核对表的使用和传播。文章设计与设定。CARE清单中的每一个项目都有解释,并附有公布的例子。本文档中的解释和示例旨在支持作者编写高质量的病例报告,并支持编辑、同行审稿人和读者对其进行批判性评估。结果与结论。本文以及2013年援外合作组织声明和清单(可从援外合作组织网站[www.care-statement.org]和赤道网络[www.equator-network.org]获得)是提高病例报告完整性和透明度的资源。源。本文是对发表在《临床流行病学杂志》(doi: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2017.04.026)上的原始论文《CARE指南for case reports: explanation and elaboration document》的翻译,经版权所有者(Elsevier Inc.)许可,在科学编辑的监督下,由eg . Starostina教授,MD, PhD(译者)(莫斯科,俄罗斯)编写。目前的翻译首次发表在《数字诊断》杂志上。doi: 10.17816 / DD105291。它的出版与翻译本身的文学编辑有关的微小变化。关键词:病例报告;案例研究;赤道网络;卫生研究报告准则;护理指导;时间表;N-of-1引文:Riley David S, Barber Melissa S, Kienle Gunver S, Aronson Jeffrey K, von Schoen-Angerer Tido, Tugwell Peter, Kiene Helmut, Helfand Mark, Altman Douglas G, Sox Harold, Werthmann Paul G, Moher David, Rison Richard A, Shamseer Larissa, Koch Christian A, Sun Gordon H, Hanaway Patrick, Sudak Nancy L, Kaszkin-Bettag Marietta, Carpenter James E, Gagnier Joel J. CARE病例报告指南:解释和阐述文件。翻译成俄语。儿科学与现代儿科学。2023;22(2):88-108。(俄国人)。doi: https://doi.org/10.15690/vsp.v22i2.2540
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