Pub Date : 2024-07-15DOI: 10.14445/24550868/ijvs-v10i2p102
Manu K, Bhagwat V G, Varun Kumar K
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0
{"title":"Study Nutritional Approach to Manage Udder Health Conditions in Dairy Cows","authors":"Manu K, Bhagwat V G, Varun Kumar K","doi":"10.14445/24550868/ijvs-v10i2p102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14445/24550868/ijvs-v10i2p102","url":null,"abstract":"0","PeriodicalId":37665,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Veterinary Science","volume":" 41","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141832915","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-15DOI: 10.14445/24550868/ijvs-v10i2p101
Thakur P N, Waghaye J Y, Mamde C S, Karad N M, Kadam S D, kachave C D
- The oviduct was observed histomorphologically in the current study at several age groups during the pre-laying and laying stages. (Age weeks 4 and 5 are prelaying, while weeks 6 and 7 are laying). The tunica mucosa, tunica muscularis, and tunica serosa are the three layers that make up the vaginal wall in birds of all ages, arranged histomorphologically from inside to exterior. Pre-laying birds’ vaginal tunica mucosa developed tall, narrow primary mucosal folds that were longitudinally oriented, along with a few minor secondary and tertiary folds. The vaginal mucosal folds in laying birds, however, were large and had tertiary folds. A thin layer of loose connective tissue was known as tunica serosa in all age groups.
{"title":"Histoarchitectural Observation of the Vagina in Pre-laying and Laying Japanese Quail (Coturnix Coturnix Japonica)","authors":"Thakur P N, Waghaye J Y, Mamde C S, Karad N M, Kadam S D, kachave C D","doi":"10.14445/24550868/ijvs-v10i2p101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14445/24550868/ijvs-v10i2p101","url":null,"abstract":"- The oviduct was observed histomorphologically in the current study at several age groups during the pre-laying and laying stages. (Age weeks 4 and 5 are prelaying, while weeks 6 and 7 are laying). The tunica mucosa, tunica muscularis, and tunica serosa are the three layers that make up the vaginal wall in birds of all ages, arranged histomorphologically from inside to exterior. Pre-laying birds’ vaginal tunica mucosa developed tall, narrow primary mucosal folds that were longitudinally oriented, along with a few minor secondary and tertiary folds. The vaginal mucosal folds in laying birds, however, were large and had tertiary folds. A thin layer of loose connective tissue was known as tunica serosa in all age groups.","PeriodicalId":37665,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Veterinary Science","volume":" 19","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141832828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-16DOI: 10.47278/journal.ijvs/2024.162
{"title":"Mesenteric Abscessation caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa in a Thoroughbred Mare: Clinical, Etiological, Hematobiochemical, Sonographic and Treatment Follow-up","authors":"","doi":"10.47278/journal.ijvs/2024.162","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47278/journal.ijvs/2024.162","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37665,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Veterinary Science","volume":"97 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140695079","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-16DOI: 10.47278/journal.ijvs/2024.161
{"title":"First use of Cisplatin as Chemotherapy for Treatment of Surgically-Excised Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Dromedary Camels: A Preliminary Report","authors":"","doi":"10.47278/journal.ijvs/2024.161","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47278/journal.ijvs/2024.161","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37665,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Veterinary Science","volume":"39 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140694772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-14DOI: 10.47278/journal.ijvs/2024.160
{"title":"Effectiveness of Once Used versus New CIDR in CIDR Co-synch Protocol for Resuming Reproductive Function in Anestrous Buffaloes During Low Breeding Season","authors":"","doi":"10.47278/journal.ijvs/2024.160","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47278/journal.ijvs/2024.160","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37665,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Veterinary Science","volume":"94 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140704735","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-12DOI: 10.47278/journal.ijvs/2024.159
{"title":"Evidence for Antibody Dependent Enhancement for an Avian Coronavirus","authors":"","doi":"10.47278/journal.ijvs/2024.159","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47278/journal.ijvs/2024.159","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37665,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Veterinary Science","volume":"45 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140711241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-30DOI: 10.14445/24550868/ijvs-v9i2p101
Gedion Goshu, Bikila Abebe, Firomsa Dinka
- Calf mortality is a perennial problem for dairy producers worldwide and impairs appropriate heifer replacement. However, limited study has been reported on calf mortality in the study area. Hence, a Longitudinal prospective observational study was conducted between November 2016 to April 2017 in urban and peri-urban smallholder dairy farms of Bishoftu town on 158 live-born calves selected from 60 dairy farms to identify the risk factors associated with calf mortality. A questionnaire tool was used to collect information on the risk factors of calf mortality. Calf diarrhea was the leading cause of calf mortality, with a case-specific mortality rate of 3.1% among the causes of death recorded. The total cumulative incidence of mortality found in this study was 8.2 %. The association of 8 potential risk factors with dairy calf mortality was investigated. Of these factors, among others, delivery condition (OR=5.9, P=0.018), amount of colostrum (2L) (OR =0.17, P = 0.039), age of calf (OR=6.5, P=0.046), and farm size≥8 (OR = 12.9, P = 0.007), were the risk factors found to be significantly associated with the death of calves. The present study suggested that the existence of high mortality in small dairy farms might be due to poor farm and calf management. Hence, special emphasis should be given to the amount of colostrum feeding; proper management as the farm size increases and especially care management of the first week age of calves was found important. Moreover, further investigation is suggested to identify the specific causative agents incriminating for calf mortality in dairy farms of the study area.
{"title":"Cross-Breed Neonatal Calf Mortality and Health Problems in Small-Scale Dairy Production in and Around Bishoftu Town, Oromia","authors":"Gedion Goshu, Bikila Abebe, Firomsa Dinka","doi":"10.14445/24550868/ijvs-v9i2p101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14445/24550868/ijvs-v9i2p101","url":null,"abstract":"- Calf mortality is a perennial problem for dairy producers worldwide and impairs appropriate heifer replacement. However, limited study has been reported on calf mortality in the study area. Hence, a Longitudinal prospective observational study was conducted between November 2016 to April 2017 in urban and peri-urban smallholder dairy farms of Bishoftu town on 158 live-born calves selected from 60 dairy farms to identify the risk factors associated with calf mortality. A questionnaire tool was used to collect information on the risk factors of calf mortality. Calf diarrhea was the leading cause of calf mortality, with a case-specific mortality rate of 3.1% among the causes of death recorded. The total cumulative incidence of mortality found in this study was 8.2 %. The association of 8 potential risk factors with dairy calf mortality was investigated. Of these factors, among others, delivery condition (OR=5.9, P=0.018), amount of colostrum (2L) (OR =0.17, P = 0.039), age of calf (OR=6.5, P=0.046), and farm size≥8 (OR = 12.9, P = 0.007), were the risk factors found to be significantly associated with the death of calves. The present study suggested that the existence of high mortality in small dairy farms might be due to poor farm and calf management. Hence, special emphasis should be given to the amount of colostrum feeding; proper management as the farm size increases and especially care management of the first week age of calves was found important. Moreover, further investigation is suggested to identify the specific causative agents incriminating for calf mortality in dairy farms of the study area.","PeriodicalId":37665,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Veterinary Science","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42993132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.47278/journal.ijvs/2023.022
{"title":"Microsatellite Variation in Jeju and American horses and their Phylogenetic Relationship","authors":"","doi":"10.47278/journal.ijvs/2023.022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47278/journal.ijvs/2023.022","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37665,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Veterinary Science","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70816351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.47278/journal.ijvs/2023.034
{"title":"Variants in the Tyrosinase (TYR) Gene are Associated with Coat Color in the Dromedary (Camelus Dromedarius)","authors":"","doi":"10.47278/journal.ijvs/2023.034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47278/journal.ijvs/2023.034","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37665,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Veterinary Science","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70816589","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.47278/journal.ijvs/2023.040
{"title":"Risk Factors Associated with Occurrence of Thermophilic Campylobacter in Cattle Herds Raised on Integrated Small-Scale Farms in Kajiado County, Kenya","authors":"","doi":"10.47278/journal.ijvs/2023.040","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47278/journal.ijvs/2023.040","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37665,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Veterinary Science","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70816834","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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