首页 > 最新文献

2011 International Conference on Hand-Based Biometrics最新文献

英文 中文
A Comparison of Principal Component Analysis and Adaptive Principal Component Extraction for Palmprint Recognition 掌纹识别中主成分分析与自适应主成分提取的比较
Pub Date : 2011-12-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICHB.2011.6094307
Azadeh Ghandehari, R. Safabakhsh
This paper investigates palmprint recognition using Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and the Adaptive Principal component EXtraction (APEX) which is one of the PCA techniques involving neural network. Through implementing the PCA and APEX algorithms for extracting features and applying them to palmprint recognition with two classifiers, Euclidean distance and Hamming distance, it was made known that APEX algorithm is efficient in palmprint recognition and the rate of recognition given by APEX is way more than PCA.
本文研究了基于主成分分析(PCA)和自适应主成分提取(APEX)的掌纹识别方法。通过实现PCA和APEX算法提取掌纹特征,并将其应用于欧氏距离和汉明距离两种分类器的掌纹识别,证明了APEX算法在掌纹识别中是有效的,APEX算法的识别率远远高于PCA。
{"title":"A Comparison of Principal Component Analysis and Adaptive Principal Component Extraction for Palmprint Recognition","authors":"Azadeh Ghandehari, R. Safabakhsh","doi":"10.1109/ICHB.2011.6094307","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICHB.2011.6094307","url":null,"abstract":"This paper investigates palmprint recognition using Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and the Adaptive Principal component EXtraction (APEX) which is one of the PCA techniques involving neural network. Through implementing the PCA and APEX algorithms for extracting features and applying them to palmprint recognition with two classifiers, Euclidean distance and Hamming distance, it was made known that APEX algorithm is efficient in palmprint recognition and the rate of recognition given by APEX is way more than PCA.","PeriodicalId":378764,"journal":{"name":"2011 International Conference on Hand-Based Biometrics","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132484972","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Characterization of Palmprint Using Discrete Orthonormal S-Transform 基于离散正交s变换的掌纹表征
Pub Date : 2011-12-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICHB.2011.6094308
Shahla Saedi, Nasrollah Moghadam Charkari
In this paper, we propose a novel and efficient texture based approach to palmprint recognition based on a 2D discrete orthonormal S-Transform called as the 2D-DOST. 2D-DOST is a new powerful tool for texture analysis which can effectively extract the frequency contribution of image texture. In this work, First 2D-DOST is applied to the palmprint to characterize the frequency content of palmprint texture. Then, the local energy of 2D-DOST magnitudes in different bandwidths are computed and regarded as palmprint features. In the experiments, three databases, namely, CASIA, PolyU and IITD databases, are used to evaluate the performance of the proposed method. Also, The performance of 2D-DOST method is evaluated based on a set of different similarity/dissimilarity measures. The experimental results offer ERR equal to 0.93%, 0.97% and 0.12% for IITD, CASIA and PolyU databases, respectively which demonstrate the efficiency and validity of the proposed method.
在本文中,我们提出了一种新的、高效的基于纹理的掌纹识别方法,该方法基于二维离散正交s变换(2D- dost)。2D-DOST是一种新的强大的纹理分析工具,可以有效地提取图像纹理的频率贡献。本文首先将2D-DOST应用于掌纹中,表征掌纹纹理的频率含量。然后,计算2D-DOST在不同带宽下的局部能量,并将其作为掌纹特征;在实验中,使用CASIA, PolyU和IITD三个数据库来评估所提出方法的性能。此外,基于一组不同的相似/不相似度量,对2D-DOST方法的性能进行了评估。实验结果表明,IITD、CASIA和PolyU数据库的准确率分别为0.93%、0.97%和0.12%,证明了该方法的有效性和有效性。
{"title":"Characterization of Palmprint Using Discrete Orthonormal S-Transform","authors":"Shahla Saedi, Nasrollah Moghadam Charkari","doi":"10.1109/ICHB.2011.6094308","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICHB.2011.6094308","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we propose a novel and efficient texture based approach to palmprint recognition based on a 2D discrete orthonormal S-Transform called as the 2D-DOST. 2D-DOST is a new powerful tool for texture analysis which can effectively extract the frequency contribution of image texture. In this work, First 2D-DOST is applied to the palmprint to characterize the frequency content of palmprint texture. Then, the local energy of 2D-DOST magnitudes in different bandwidths are computed and regarded as palmprint features. In the experiments, three databases, namely, CASIA, PolyU and IITD databases, are used to evaluate the performance of the proposed method. Also, The performance of 2D-DOST method is evaluated based on a set of different similarity/dissimilarity measures. The experimental results offer ERR equal to 0.93%, 0.97% and 0.12% for IITD, CASIA and PolyU databases, respectively which demonstrate the efficiency and validity of the proposed method.","PeriodicalId":378764,"journal":{"name":"2011 International Conference on Hand-Based Biometrics","volume":"149 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133587801","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Fast Palmprint Identification Using Orientation Pattern Hashing 使用方向模式哈希的快速掌纹识别
Pub Date : 2011-12-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICHB.2011.6094304
Feng Yue, Bin Li, Ming Yu, Jiaqiang Wang
A palmprint identification system recognizes a query palmprint image by searching for its nearest neighbor from among all the templates in a database. When applied on a large-scale identification system, it is often necessary to speed up the nearest-neighbor searching process. In this paper, by viewing the palmprint feature as a high-dimension binary vector, we present a palmprint identification method using orientation pattern hashing. We propose three properties required by the hash function and demonstrate that the orientation pattern has all of these properties. Under some simple assumptions we give the parameter selection method for fast and accurate palmprint identification. Experimental results on the Hong Kong large scale database (9667 palms) show that the proposed method is over 16 times faster than brute force searching, while its accuracy is slightly higher. Evaluations on the CASIA palmprint database (600 palms) plus a synthetic database (100,000 palms) show a speedup of 6.8 over brute force searching and a negligible loss of accuracy.
掌纹识别系统通过在数据库的所有模板中搜索其最近邻居来识别查询掌纹图像。当应用于大规模识别系统时,往往需要加快最近邻搜索过程。本文将掌纹特征看作一个高维二值向量,提出了一种基于方向模式哈希的掌纹识别方法。我们提出了哈希函数所需的三个属性,并证明了方向模式具有所有这些属性。在一些简单的假设下,给出了快速准确识别掌纹的参数选择方法。在香港大型数据库(9667手掌)上的实验结果表明,该方法比暴力搜索快16倍以上,准确率略高。对CASIA掌纹数据库(600个掌纹)和一个合成数据库(100,000个掌纹)的评估表明,与暴力搜索相比,它们的速度提高了6.8,而准确性的损失可以忽略不计。
{"title":"Fast Palmprint Identification Using Orientation Pattern Hashing","authors":"Feng Yue, Bin Li, Ming Yu, Jiaqiang Wang","doi":"10.1109/ICHB.2011.6094304","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICHB.2011.6094304","url":null,"abstract":"A palmprint identification system recognizes a query palmprint image by searching for its nearest neighbor from among all the templates in a database. When applied on a large-scale identification system, it is often necessary to speed up the nearest-neighbor searching process. In this paper, by viewing the palmprint feature as a high-dimension binary vector, we present a palmprint identification method using orientation pattern hashing. We propose three properties required by the hash function and demonstrate that the orientation pattern has all of these properties. Under some simple assumptions we give the parameter selection method for fast and accurate palmprint identification. Experimental results on the Hong Kong large scale database (9667 palms) show that the proposed method is over 16 times faster than brute force searching, while its accuracy is slightly higher. Evaluations on the CASIA palmprint database (600 palms) plus a synthetic database (100,000 palms) show a speedup of 6.8 over brute force searching and a negligible loss of accuracy.","PeriodicalId":378764,"journal":{"name":"2011 International Conference on Hand-Based Biometrics","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133225499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Quality Estimation for Vascular Pattern Recognition 血管模式识别的质量估计
Pub Date : 2011-12-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICHB.2011.6094332
Daniel Hartung, Sophie Martin, C. Busch
The quality of captured samples is a critical aspect in biometric systems. In this paper we present a quality estimation algorithm for vascular images, which uses global and local features based on a Grey Level Co-Occurrence Matrix (GLCM) and optionally available metadata. An evaluation of the algorithm using different processing methods and vein sample databases shows convincing results: disregarding low estimated quality sample images helps to increase the performance. Moreover, metadata gives accurate indications on sample quality. The algorithm works on low level raw images, it is fast and therefore qualified to be used in feedback mode during enrolment or verification operation.
捕获样本的质量是生物识别系统的一个关键方面。在本文中,我们提出了一种血管图像的质量估计算法,该算法基于灰度共生矩阵(GLCM)和可选的元数据,使用全局和局部特征。使用不同的处理方法和静脉样本数据库对算法进行了评估,结果令人信服:忽略低估计质量的样本图像有助于提高性能。此外,元数据对样本质量给出了准确的指示。该算法适用于低水平的原始图像,速度快,因此适合在注册或验证操作中以反馈方式使用。
{"title":"Quality Estimation for Vascular Pattern Recognition","authors":"Daniel Hartung, Sophie Martin, C. Busch","doi":"10.1109/ICHB.2011.6094332","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICHB.2011.6094332","url":null,"abstract":"The quality of captured samples is a critical aspect in biometric systems. In this paper we present a quality estimation algorithm for vascular images, which uses global and local features based on a Grey Level Co-Occurrence Matrix (GLCM) and optionally available metadata. An evaluation of the algorithm using different processing methods and vein sample databases shows convincing results: disregarding low estimated quality sample images helps to increase the performance. Moreover, metadata gives accurate indications on sample quality. The algorithm works on low level raw images, it is fast and therefore qualified to be used in feedback mode during enrolment or verification operation.","PeriodicalId":378764,"journal":{"name":"2011 International Conference on Hand-Based Biometrics","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125088502","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
A New Touchless Palmprint Location Method Based on Contour Centroid 一种基于轮廓质心的非接触掌纹定位新方法
Pub Date : 2011-12-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICHB.2011.6094306
Hao Li, Zhenhua Guo, Shouyu Ma, Nan Luo
Palmprint image has been widely used in personal recognition system, and various techniques have been proposed to improve its performance. It is known that the recognition accuracy depends on the location effect to a great extent. In this paper, we proposed a new method in locating the central block of palmprint image, which makes use of the distance between corner points and contour centroid. This method aims to achieve a faster and more stable location on palmprint image. And it can tolerate the rotation of palmprint image in plane surface. This system consists of two parts: a novel device for touchless palmprint image acquisition and an efficient algorithm for palmprint location.
掌纹图像在个人识别系统中得到了广泛的应用,人们提出了各种技术来提高其性能。众所周知,识别精度在很大程度上取决于位置效应。本文提出了一种利用角点与轮廓质心之间的距离定位掌纹图像中心块的新方法。该方法旨在实现更快、更稳定的掌纹图像定位。并且可以容忍掌纹图像在平面上的旋转。该系统由两部分组成:一种新型的非接触式掌纹图像采集装置和一种高效的掌纹定位算法。
{"title":"A New Touchless Palmprint Location Method Based on Contour Centroid","authors":"Hao Li, Zhenhua Guo, Shouyu Ma, Nan Luo","doi":"10.1109/ICHB.2011.6094306","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICHB.2011.6094306","url":null,"abstract":"Palmprint image has been widely used in personal recognition system, and various techniques have been proposed to improve its performance. It is known that the recognition accuracy depends on the location effect to a great extent. In this paper, we proposed a new method in locating the central block of palmprint image, which makes use of the distance between corner points and contour centroid. This method aims to achieve a faster and more stable location on palmprint image. And it can tolerate the rotation of palmprint image in plane surface. This system consists of two parts: a novel device for touchless palmprint image acquisition and an efficient algorithm for palmprint location.","PeriodicalId":378764,"journal":{"name":"2011 International Conference on Hand-Based Biometrics","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115837523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Adaptive SIFT-Based Algorithm for Specific Fingerprint Verification 基于sift的自适应指纹验证算法
Pub Date : 2011-12-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICHB.2011.6094354
Ruili Zhou, SangWoo Sin, Dongju Li, T. Isshiki, H. Kunieda
The performance of an fingerprint authentication algorithm can be decreased significantly if the fingerprint image has lots of broken ridges caused by cutline, or the overlap area between the template and input is very small. For the purpose of these specific kinds of verification, a Scale Invariant Feature Transformation (SIFT) feature-based algorithm for fingerprint verification is presented. This approach is not based on traditional minutiae or ridge features. The SIFT keypoints in Gaussian scale-space and the local descriptor for each SIFT keypoint can be extracted by using this method. The verification is done by matching the descriptor, which is invariant to image scale and rotation. In this paper a proper pre-processing is carried out on the fingerprint image instead of using the original fingerprint image. This can make the algorithm adaptive to the variation of the impression condition. Furthermore, a Hough transform adapted to fingerprint verification is performed rather than only using SIFT keypoint descriptor matching. The fusion with minutiae information is also applied for efficiency and accuracy. Two specific databases are captured for experiments. Experiment results of proposed algorithm on specific databases show significant improvement compared with common minutiae-based method. Experiment results on FVC2002 Database show that Equal Error Rate (EER) and False Matching Rate (FMR) of our proposed algorithm can be decreased to about 20% of previous SIFT-based works.
如果指纹图像中存在大量由切线引起的断脊,或者模板与输入之间的重叠区域很小,则指纹认证算法的性能会显著降低。针对这些特定类型的指纹验证,提出了一种基于尺度不变特征变换(SIFT)特征的指纹验证算法。这种方法不是基于传统的细枝末节或山脊特征。利用该方法可以提取高斯尺度空间中的SIFT关键点和每个SIFT关键点的局部描述符。通过匹配描述符来进行验证,该描述符与图像缩放和旋转无关。本文不使用原始指纹图像,而是对指纹图像进行适当的预处理。这使算法能够适应压痕条件的变化。此外,采用适合指纹验证的霍夫变换,而不是仅使用SIFT关键点描述符匹配。为了提高效率和准确性,还应用了与细节信息的融合。捕获两个特定的数据库用于实验。在特定数据库上的实验结果表明,该算法与常用的基于最小值的方法相比有显著的改进。在FVC2002数据库上的实验结果表明,该算法的等错误率(EER)和误匹配率(FMR)比以往基于sift的算法降低了20%左右。
{"title":"Adaptive SIFT-Based Algorithm for Specific Fingerprint Verification","authors":"Ruili Zhou, SangWoo Sin, Dongju Li, T. Isshiki, H. Kunieda","doi":"10.1109/ICHB.2011.6094354","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICHB.2011.6094354","url":null,"abstract":"The performance of an fingerprint authentication algorithm can be decreased significantly if the fingerprint image has lots of broken ridges caused by cutline, or the overlap area between the template and input is very small. For the purpose of these specific kinds of verification, a Scale Invariant Feature Transformation (SIFT) feature-based algorithm for fingerprint verification is presented. This approach is not based on traditional minutiae or ridge features. The SIFT keypoints in Gaussian scale-space and the local descriptor for each SIFT keypoint can be extracted by using this method. The verification is done by matching the descriptor, which is invariant to image scale and rotation. In this paper a proper pre-processing is carried out on the fingerprint image instead of using the original fingerprint image. This can make the algorithm adaptive to the variation of the impression condition. Furthermore, a Hough transform adapted to fingerprint verification is performed rather than only using SIFT keypoint descriptor matching. The fusion with minutiae information is also applied for efficiency and accuracy. Two specific databases are captured for experiments. Experiment results of proposed algorithm on specific databases show significant improvement compared with common minutiae-based method. Experiment results on FVC2002 Database show that Equal Error Rate (EER) and False Matching Rate (FMR) of our proposed algorithm can be decreased to about 20% of previous SIFT-based works.","PeriodicalId":378764,"journal":{"name":"2011 International Conference on Hand-Based Biometrics","volume":"257 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115797012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 17
Personal Identification for Single Sample Using Finger Vein Location and Direction Coding 基于手指静脉定位和方向编码的单样本个人识别
Pub Date : 2011-12-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICHB.2011.6094318
Wenming Yang, Qing Rao, Q. Liao
Recent years have seen a plenty of personal identification methods with different biometrics such as finger pattern, face, palm-print and vein. The majority of these methods focus on complex image data projections and transforms in Fourier space, wavelet space or other domains, which usually bring heavy load in computation and difficult understanding in perceptual intuition. Moreover, these methods, oriented to multiple samples learning, are constricted usually in application. Among so much biometrics, vein, as a living feature with high anti-counterfeiting capability, has attracted considerable attention. In this paper, we propose a structured personal identification approach using finger vein Location and Direction Coding(LDC). First of all, we design a finger vein imaging device with near-infrared(NIR) light source, by which a database for finger vein images is established. Subsequently, we make use of the brightness difference in the finger vein image to extract the vein pattern. Furthermore, finger vein LDC is proposed and performed, which creates a structured feature image for each finger vein. Finally, the structured feature image is utilized to conduct the personal identification on our image database for finger vein, which includes 440 vein images from 220 different fingers. The equal error rate of our method for this database is 0.44%.
近年来,基于指纹、面部、掌纹、静脉等不同生物特征的个人身份识别方法层出不穷。这些方法大多集中在复杂图像数据在傅里叶空间、小波空间或其他域的投影和变换上,通常会带来计算量大、感知直觉理解困难的问题。此外,这些面向多样本学习的方法在实际应用中往往存在局限性。在众多的生物识别技术中,静脉作为一种具有较高防伪能力的活体特征,受到了人们的广泛关注。本文提出了一种基于手指静脉定位与方向编码(LDC)的结构化个人识别方法。首先,我们设计了一种近红外光源的手指静脉成像装置,通过该装置建立了手指静脉图像数据库。随后,我们利用手指静脉图像的亮度差提取静脉模式。在此基础上,提出并实现了手指静脉LDC算法,为每个手指静脉生成结构化特征图像。最后,利用结构化特征图像在我们的手指静脉图像数据库中进行个人识别,该数据库包含220个不同手指的440张静脉图像。对于这个数据库,我们的方法的错误率为0.44%。
{"title":"Personal Identification for Single Sample Using Finger Vein Location and Direction Coding","authors":"Wenming Yang, Qing Rao, Q. Liao","doi":"10.1109/ICHB.2011.6094318","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICHB.2011.6094318","url":null,"abstract":"Recent years have seen a plenty of personal identification methods with different biometrics such as finger pattern, face, palm-print and vein. The majority of these methods focus on complex image data projections and transforms in Fourier space, wavelet space or other domains, which usually bring heavy load in computation and difficult understanding in perceptual intuition. Moreover, these methods, oriented to multiple samples learning, are constricted usually in application. Among so much biometrics, vein, as a living feature with high anti-counterfeiting capability, has attracted considerable attention. In this paper, we propose a structured personal identification approach using finger vein Location and Direction Coding(LDC). First of all, we design a finger vein imaging device with near-infrared(NIR) light source, by which a database for finger vein images is established. Subsequently, we make use of the brightness difference in the finger vein image to extract the vein pattern. Furthermore, finger vein LDC is proposed and performed, which creates a structured feature image for each finger vein. Finally, the structured feature image is utilized to conduct the personal identification on our image database for finger vein, which includes 440 vein images from 220 different fingers. The equal error rate of our method for this database is 0.44%.","PeriodicalId":378764,"journal":{"name":"2011 International Conference on Hand-Based Biometrics","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115484882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 56
Development of a Low Cost Motion Capture System to Analyze Wrist-Hand Complex 一种低成本腕-手复合分析运动捕捉系统的开发
Pub Date : 2011-12-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICHB.2011.6094330
R. R. Coelho, Daniel Ramos Coelho, Marina de Oliveira Costa Figueiredo, G. Cunha
The aim of this article is to describe the development of a low cost motion capture system to analyze the movement of the wrist-hand complex (WHC). First, we searched the relevant literature about resources that could be used to develop a system for capturing motion. Through this search, we opted for the use of a system integrating an electronic platform and sensors (flexsensor and stretchsensor) that are able to capture the movements of WHC. A program written in the Processing 1.2.1 language was developed to allow the interpretation of the information obtained by the sensors and the electronic platform by the computer. Then, we defined the type, size and position of each sensor to capture the movement of each single joint of the WHC and the forearm movements of prone/supine. The prototype system proved to be a viable tool to test movements of the WHC. The results indicated that the proposed system could be useful to analyze movements of the WHC. On the other hand, the necessity of a wire connection from the sensors to the electronic platform and from the platform to a computer, the small numbers of analogical input of the developed electronic platform, the mechanical fragility of the sensors, and difficulty to evaluate the complex movement of opposition of the fingers can be limitations to this system. Another limitation of the system is its calibration. To overcome this problem, we intent to use measures of angles instead of the electrical resistance of the sensors.
本文的目的是描述一个低成本的运动捕捉系统的发展,以分析手腕-手复合体(WHC)的运动。首先,我们搜索了有关资源的相关文献,这些资源可用于开发捕获运动的系统。通过这项研究,我们选择使用一个集成了电子平台和传感器(flexsensor和stretchsensor)的系统来捕捉WHC的运动。开发了用Processing 1.2.1语言编写的程序,使计算机能够对传感器和电子平台获得的信息进行解释。然后,我们定义了每个传感器的类型、大小和位置,以捕获WHC每个单个关节的运动和前臂俯卧/仰卧的运动。该原型系统被证明是一个可行的工具,以测试WHC的运动。结果表明,该系统可用于分析WHC的运动。另一方面,从传感器到电子平台以及从平台到计算机的电线连接的必要性,开发的电子平台的少量模拟输入,传感器的机械脆弱性以及难以评估手指对立的复杂运动可能是该系统的限制。该系统的另一个限制是它的校准。为了克服这个问题,我们打算使用角度的测量,而不是传感器的电阻。
{"title":"Development of a Low Cost Motion Capture System to Analyze Wrist-Hand Complex","authors":"R. R. Coelho, Daniel Ramos Coelho, Marina de Oliveira Costa Figueiredo, G. Cunha","doi":"10.1109/ICHB.2011.6094330","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICHB.2011.6094330","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this article is to describe the development of a low cost motion capture system to analyze the movement of the wrist-hand complex (WHC). First, we searched the relevant literature about resources that could be used to develop a system for capturing motion. Through this search, we opted for the use of a system integrating an electronic platform and sensors (flexsensor and stretchsensor) that are able to capture the movements of WHC. A program written in the Processing 1.2.1 language was developed to allow the interpretation of the information obtained by the sensors and the electronic platform by the computer. Then, we defined the type, size and position of each sensor to capture the movement of each single joint of the WHC and the forearm movements of prone/supine. The prototype system proved to be a viable tool to test movements of the WHC. The results indicated that the proposed system could be useful to analyze movements of the WHC. On the other hand, the necessity of a wire connection from the sensors to the electronic platform and from the platform to a computer, the small numbers of analogical input of the developed electronic platform, the mechanical fragility of the sensors, and difficulty to evaluate the complex movement of opposition of the fingers can be limitations to this system. Another limitation of the system is its calibration. To overcome this problem, we intent to use measures of angles instead of the electrical resistance of the sensors.","PeriodicalId":378764,"journal":{"name":"2011 International Conference on Hand-Based Biometrics","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117035108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Parametrical Study of a Vascular Biometric System 血管生物识别系统的参数化研究
Pub Date : 2011-12-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICHB.2011.6094319
Jaime Uriarte-Antonio, J. E. Suarez-Pascual, M. Garcia-Lorenz, R. Sánchez-Reillo
Abstract-In this paper, authors analyze the parameters of a vein pattern recognition system designed before and introduce some changes to improve the results obtained. This system is designed to be used with the user's hand or wrist, and the feature extraction is based on a minutiae extraction approach. The system has been tested with two different databases: one database acquired by authors (UC3M) and one semi-publicly accessible database (Singapore). Both databases will be used to analyze the algorithm parameters and to show the improvement of the performance achieved with the reference system.
摘要:本文对之前设计的静脉模式识别系统的参数进行了分析,并对系统进行了改进。该系统设计为与用户的手或手腕一起使用,特征提取基于细节提取方法。该系统已经在两个不同的数据库上进行了测试:一个由作者获得的数据库(UC3M)和一个半公开访问的数据库(新加坡)。这两个数据库将用于分析算法参数,并显示参考系统所取得的性能改进。
{"title":"Parametrical Study of a Vascular Biometric System","authors":"Jaime Uriarte-Antonio, J. E. Suarez-Pascual, M. Garcia-Lorenz, R. Sánchez-Reillo","doi":"10.1109/ICHB.2011.6094319","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICHB.2011.6094319","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract-In this paper, authors analyze the parameters of a vein pattern recognition system designed before and introduce some changes to improve the results obtained. This system is designed to be used with the user's hand or wrist, and the feature extraction is based on a minutiae extraction approach. The system has been tested with two different databases: one database acquired by authors (UC3M) and one semi-publicly accessible database (Singapore). Both databases will be used to analyze the algorithm parameters and to show the improvement of the performance achieved with the reference system.","PeriodicalId":378764,"journal":{"name":"2011 International Conference on Hand-Based Biometrics","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121013251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
A Palmprint Recognition System Based on Gabor Wigner Transform as Feature Extraction Technique 基于Gabor Wigner变换特征提取技术的掌纹识别系统
Pub Date : 2011-12-05 DOI: 10.1109/ICHB.2011.6094310
Nirmala Saini, A. Sinha
In the present paper, a palmprint recognition system has been proposed in which the recently proposed Gabor-Wigner transform (GWT) has been used to extract the features from the palmprint images. The novelty of the system lies in the fact that GWT has been used for the first time for feature extraction in a biometric system. A particle swarm optimization technique has been used to select the significant features and to reduce the dimension of the obtained feature vectors while keeping the same level of performance. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve and the equal error rate (EER) have been used to evaluate the performance of the technique
本文利用最近提出的Gabor-Wigner变换(GWT)从掌纹图像中提取特征,提出了一个掌纹识别系统。该系统的新颖之处在于GWT首次用于生物识别系统的特征提取。采用粒子群优化技术选择重要特征,降低特征向量的维数,同时保持相同的性能水平。用受试者工作特征曲线(ROC)和等误差率(EER)来评价该技术的性能
{"title":"A Palmprint Recognition System Based on Gabor Wigner Transform as Feature Extraction Technique","authors":"Nirmala Saini, A. Sinha","doi":"10.1109/ICHB.2011.6094310","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICHB.2011.6094310","url":null,"abstract":"In the present paper, a palmprint recognition system has been proposed in which the recently proposed Gabor-Wigner transform (GWT) has been used to extract the features from the palmprint images. The novelty of the system lies in the fact that GWT has been used for the first time for feature extraction in a biometric system. A particle swarm optimization technique has been used to select the significant features and to reduce the dimension of the obtained feature vectors while keeping the same level of performance. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve and the equal error rate (EER) have been used to evaluate the performance of the technique","PeriodicalId":378764,"journal":{"name":"2011 International Conference on Hand-Based Biometrics","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115808270","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
期刊
2011 International Conference on Hand-Based Biometrics
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1