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Optimizing Link Efficiency: Compression Mechanism Analysis in Wide Area Networks An Enterprise Network Case Study 优化链路效率:广域网中的压缩机制分析 一个企业网络案例研究
Abel Msiska, C. Lubobya
The study aims to analyze the effectiveness of compression mechanisms in optimising link efficiency in Wide Area Networks (WANs). Using an enterprise network as a case study, the researcher employed OPNET Modeler 14.5 for simulation. Three scenarios were simulated, with two using predefined compression mechanisms. Results suggest that a point-to-point network with a compressed layer 2 payload but uncompressed header, achieves higher throughput than one with header compression, or no compression applied. Additionally, layer 2 payload compression reduces both delay and packet loss. The researchers propose a novel Msiska-Lubobya Improved Payload (MLIP) Compression technique to optimize link efficiency for WAN.
本研究旨在分析压缩机制在优化广域网(WAN)链路效率方面的有效性。研究人员使用 OPNET Modeler 14.5 进行模拟,以一个企业网络作为案例研究。模拟了三种情况,其中两种使用了预定义的压缩机制。结果表明,使用压缩的第 2 层有效载荷但未压缩报头的点对点网络,比使用报头压缩或未使用压缩的网络获得更高的吞吐量。此外,第 2 层有效载荷压缩还能减少延迟和数据包丢失。研究人员提出了一种新颖的 Msiska-Lubobya Improved Payload (MLIP) 压缩技术,以优化广域网的链路效率。
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引用次数: 0
Advancing Business Services Through Web and Mobile Application Development 通过网络和移动应用开发推进商业服务
Ahlul Aziz, Sri Wulandari
Cafes are commercial establishments that serve food and drinks to customers in a casual setting. They also provide a conducive environment for relaxation and socializing with relatives. However, the operational processes of many cafés in Yogyakarta, including the Konogawa Coffee camp; Culture, still rely on manual methods, resulting in long queues and extended waiting times when multiple customers arrive simultaneously. To address these challenges and enhance service performance, a system comprising a mobile application and an interconnected website has been developed. The website serves as a promotional medium, providing information about the café, while the mobile application enables customers to conveniently place menu orders online. The system design incorporates API technology to establish seamless connectivity between the website and the mobile application. When a customer uses their mobile device connected to the local area network to place an order, the ordering information is promptly transmitted to the cashier, who then forwards it to the kitchen. By improving the delivery of order information, this system enhances service performance and reduces customer wait times.
咖啡馆是在休闲环境中为顾客提供食品和饮料的商业机构。咖啡馆还为放松和与亲朋好友社交提供了有利的环境。然而,日惹许多咖啡馆(包括 Konogawa Coffee camp; Culture)的运营流程仍然依赖于人工方法,当多名顾客同时到达时,就会导致排长队和等候时间延长。为了应对这些挑战并提高服务质量,我们开发了一个由移动应用程序和互联网站组成的系统。网站作为宣传媒介,提供有关咖啡馆的信息,而移动应用程序则使顾客能够方便地在线订购菜单。系统设计采用了 API 技术,在网站和移动应用程序之间建立无缝连接。当顾客使用连接到局域网的移动设备下订单时,订单信息会迅速传送给收银员,然后由收银员转发给厨房。通过改进订单信息的传送,该系统提高了服务性能,减少了顾客的等待时间。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of thermal efficiency in Star Energy Gothermal Darajat 星能热能达拉贾特热效率分析
Muhammad Pashya Rifky Pratama, Teguh Utomo, Unggul Wibawa
After years of operation, the plant will no longer operate optimally according to its design. The practice of the work cycle shows that the original value of thermal efficiency will always be below 100%, this is because during the cycle process of creating work, the energy received by the system by heat transfer will not be fully received and will be absorbed by the environment. In this research, thermal efficiency analysis was carried out in accordance with the first and second laws of thermodynamic efficiency and thermoeconomic calculations to calculate losses. Based on calculations that have been carried out, the thermal efficiency of the Star Energy Geothermal Darajat unit-3 geothermal power plant system is 21.72% with the largest exergy loss being in the condenser component of 62,219,418 kW with an exergy loss cost of 252,766,682.24 Rp/ days and the smallest is in the cooling tower of 599,362 kW with exergy loss costs of 23,655,907.11. Rp/day from the following results it can be seen that this efficiency value depends on the performance of each component.
经过多年的运行,电厂将不再按照设计的最佳状态运行。工作循环的实践表明,热效率的原始值总是低于 100%,这是因为在创造功的循环过程中,系统通过热传递接收的能量不会被完全接收,而会被环境吸收。在这项研究中,根据热力学效率第一和第二定律进行了热效率分析,并通过热经济计算来计算损失。根据已进行的计算,星能地热 Darajat 3 号机组地热电站系统的热效率为 21.72%,最大的放能损失发生在冷凝器部分,为 62,219,418 千瓦,放能损失成本为 252,766,682.24 印尼盾/天;最小的损失发生在冷却塔部分,为 599,362 千瓦,放能损失成本为 23,655,907.11 印尼盾/天。从以下结果可以看出,该效率值取决于每个组件的性能。
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引用次数: 0
Enhancing Speed Control of BLDC Motors Using Zeta Converter for Small Electric Vehicles 用Zeta变换器增强小型电动车无刷直流电机速度控制
Muhammad Yusril Hafidh, Unggul Wibawa, Tri Nurwati, Tamunonengi E. Wakama
The movement to reduce emissions can be done by developing renewable energy and electric vehicles derived from renewable fuels. This electric vehicle will use batteries and motors so that BLDC motor was chosen in this study. BLDC motors use electronic commutation so a controller is needed. The controller used is a PI controller assisted by the hysteresis current controller. The output of the hysteresis current controller needs to be converted to a DC voltage using a DC-DC converter. One of the DC-DC converters is a zeta converter which can increase or decrease the voltage so that it can be used when the load voltage varies as will be used in this study. The results showed that the BLDC motor connected to the zeta converter with the controller can be used when the load torque varies. If the applied varying load torque does not exceed the rated torque, the actual speed will return to the reference speed without exceeding a 10% error. On the other hand, the actual speed will return to the reference speed by exceeding the 10% error, if the applied varying load torque exceeds the rated torque.
减少排放的运动可以通过开发可再生能源和由可再生燃料衍生的电动汽车来实现。这款电动汽车将使用电池和电机,因此在本研究中选择了BLDC电机。无刷直流电机使用电子换向,所以需要一个控制器。所使用的控制器是由滞后电流控制器辅助的PI控制器。迟滞电流控制器的输出需要使用DC-DC转换器转换成直流电压。其中一种DC-DC变换器是zeta变换器,它可以增加或降低电压,以便在负载电压变化时使用,这将在本研究中使用。结果表明,当负载转矩发生变化时,将无刷直流电动机与zeta变换器连接,并采用该控制器进行控制。如果所施加的变化负载扭矩不超过额定扭矩,则实际速度将返回到参考速度而不超过10%的误差。另一方面,如果施加的变负载转矩超过额定转矩,则实际转速将超过10%的误差返回到参考转速。
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引用次数: 0
Text to Speech Using Finite State Automata on Health Data 在健康数据上使用有限状态自动机的文本到语音
Indrianto Indrianto, A. Abdurrasyid, Meilia Nur Indah Susanti, Givari Fairus Ferdiansyah Deu, Arief Ramadhan
Computer science and engineering has provided many benefits that can be applied in our lives, such as in the field of automata theory, one of the largest areas related to the efficiency of an algorithm in solving problems in computational models. Text to Speech is a technology that converts text into sound using a phonetization system, phonemes that are arranged to form a speech to make computers able to communicate and interact with everyday spoken language. Data that need to be interpret is the health data such as body temperature, heart rate per minute, and oxygen levels. Text to Speech is very useful to be applied to blind aids who need information in the form of sound because of their limitations. For this reason, it is necessary to make an application that can read text-based data that is stored into a voice that can be heard by the blind, the method used in this study is Finite State Automata (FSA) which is used to split Indonesian words into words according to its syllable patterns and facilitate the pronunciation process which is included in the blind aids so that it is expected to help the visually impaired to be able to find out their health condition. in this study, the test was carried out using the Confusion Matrix method, while the results obtained were 97% accurate.
计算机科学和工程提供了许多可以应用于我们生活的好处,例如在自动机理论领域,这是与计算模型中解决问题的算法效率相关的最大领域之一。文本到语音是一种使用语音系统将文本转换为声音的技术,音素排列形成语音,使计算机能够与日常口语进行交流和互动。需要解释的数据是健康数据,如体温、每分钟心率和氧气水平。文本到语言的转换对于盲人来说非常有用,因为他们需要声音形式的信息,因为他们的局限性。由于这个原因,有必要让一个应用程序,该应用程序可以读取基于文本的数据存储到一个盲人可以听到声音,在这项研究中使用的方法是有限状态自动机(FSA)用于分离印尼单词到单词根据其音节模式和促进发音过程包括在盲人艾滋病,有望帮助视障能够找到他们的健康状况。在本研究中,使用混淆矩阵法进行测试,获得的结果准确率为97%。
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引用次数: 0
Economic Research of Electricity Losses in PLN Due to Theft Differences with Methods Changing MCB and Influencing Measurement in kWh Meter 改变MCB和影响电能表测量的方法对PLN因盗窃差异造成的电力损失的经济学研究
Teguh Utomo, L. Ardhenta
Today, there were many cases of theft or infringement of electricity in various ways. This was caused PLN to suffer losses due to the theft of electricity amounting to Rp 1.5 trillion per year. Electrical theft focused on kWh meter there were various kinds, such as by changing the side of the MCB and adding a needle on the kWh meter. The objective of this study were found out the recorded kWh ratio if the installation was installed normally with a modified installation by changing on the MCB side, adding a needle, and comparing the economic value that PLN should had obtained when the kWh meter was installed normally and the kWh meter was changed. The method used in the research for normal measurement  as much as 6 times the rotation of the disk and used 5 variations of load ; the measurement by changing the MCB and adding the needle was the same as the normal measurement, only when changing the MCB changes 2 A to 4 A, and when adding the needle, the disk was plugged with a needle. The result showed that the average of error difference between kWh meter that was installed normally with that has been changed on the side of MCB is 0, and kWh meter installed with normal that has been changed add needle equal to -44.1586. The difference in total cost of electricity for one month for normal kWh meter with which has been changed on the MCB side was Rp. 165.914.-, and for the normal kWh meter difference with the added needle of Rp. 58.610.
今天,有许多盗窃或以各种方式侵犯电力的案件。这导致PLN每年遭受高达1.5万亿卢比的电力盗窃损失。电能盗窃主要集中在电能表上,盗窃方式多种多样,如改变电能表的侧面,在电能表上加针等。本研究的目的是通过改变MCB侧,增加一根针,比较正常安装电能表和改变电能表时PLN应该获得的经济价值,找出正常安装和修改安装时记录的kWh比。研究中所使用的方法用于正常测量多达6次旋转的磁盘和使用5次变化的负载;更换MCB加针测量与正常测量相同,只是更换MCB由2a变为4a,加针时磁盘被针插入。结果表明,正常安装的电能表与MCB侧更换电能表的平均误差差为0,正常安装的电能表更换加针的平均值为-44.1586。普通千瓦时电表一个月的总电费差额为165.914卢比,该电表已在MCB一侧进行了更改。-,对于普通千瓦时表的差值,加针Rp. 58.610。
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引用次数: 0
Economic Analysis of Hybrid Power Plant (Solar-Diesel) on Kawaluso Island, North Sulawesi 北苏拉威西卡瓦鲁索岛太阳能-柴油混合动力发电厂的经济分析
Muhammad Ilham Amba, R. Dalimi
Kawaluso Island is one of the outermost islands in Indonesia with a distance of 68 KM from the city of Tahuna or 5-10 hours by boat from the capital of the Sangihe Islands Regency, Tahuna. Currently, electricity on Kawaluso Island is supplied by a diesel power plant (PLTD) with a capacity of 200 kW. This condition causes Kawaluso Island to be electrified 12 hours per day. So that additional sources of power plant are needed so that the electricity on Kawaluso Island is on 24 hours a day. Therefore, a solar power plant (PLTS) is one of alternative as additional power for Kawaluso Island and reduces the cost of production. A diesel power plant where the price of industrial fuel reaches up to Rp. 24.500 and it make Cost of Energy Rp. 10.360/kWh. The method used in this study uses the Levelized Cost of Energy (LcoE) method. The results of the analysis show that the hybrid between diesel power plant and solar power plant 64 kWp and 72 kWp has a Life Cycle Cost (LCC) value of Rp24.389.601.114,40 and Rp. 20.589.498.278,40 With a Cost of Energy (COE) of Rp. 7.432 and Rp. 5.601/kWh. Net Present Value (NPV) obtained is positive. And the payback period is 3 and 9 years of investment and is categorized as feasible to continue.
卡瓦鲁索岛是印度尼西亚最偏远的岛屿之一,距离塔胡纳市68公里,从桑吉赫群岛摄政首都塔胡纳乘船5-10小时。目前,卡瓦鲁索岛上的电力由一个容量为200千瓦的柴油发电厂(PLTD)提供。这种情况使卡瓦鲁索岛每天通电12小时。所以需要额外的发电厂,这样卡瓦鲁索岛上的电力才能24小时不间断。因此,太阳能发电厂(PLTS)是卡瓦鲁索岛的一种替代方案,作为额外的电力,降低了生产成本。某柴油发电厂,工业燃料价格高达24.500卢比,能源成本为10.360卢比/千瓦时。本研究采用的方法是平准化能源成本法(LcoE)。分析结果表明,64 kWp和72 kWp的柴油机与太阳能混合发电的全寿命周期成本(LCC)值分别为Rp. 24.389.601.114、40和Rp. 20.589.498.278、40,能量成本(COE)分别为Rp. 7.432和Rp. 5.601/kWh。获得的净现值(NPV)为正。投资回收期为3年和9年,可继续投资。
{"title":"Economic Analysis of Hybrid Power Plant (Solar-Diesel) on Kawaluso Island, North Sulawesi","authors":"Muhammad Ilham Amba, R. Dalimi","doi":"10.21776/jeeccis.v17i1.1633","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21776/jeeccis.v17i1.1633","url":null,"abstract":"Kawaluso Island is one of the outermost islands in Indonesia with a distance of 68 KM from the city of Tahuna or 5-10 hours by boat from the capital of the Sangihe Islands Regency, Tahuna. Currently, electricity on Kawaluso Island is supplied by a diesel power plant (PLTD) with a capacity of 200 kW. This condition causes Kawaluso Island to be electrified 12 hours per day. So that additional sources of power plant are needed so that the electricity on Kawaluso Island is on 24 hours a day. Therefore, a solar power plant (PLTS) is one of alternative as additional power for Kawaluso Island and reduces the cost of production. A diesel power plant where the price of industrial fuel reaches up to Rp. 24.500 and it make Cost of Energy Rp. 10.360/kWh. The method used in this study uses the Levelized Cost of Energy (LcoE) method. The results of the analysis show that the hybrid between diesel power plant and solar power plant 64 kWp and 72 kWp has a Life Cycle Cost (LCC) value of Rp24.389.601.114,40 and Rp. 20.589.498.278,40 With a Cost of Energy (COE) of Rp. 7.432 and Rp. 5.601/kWh. Net Present Value (NPV) obtained is positive. And the payback period is 3 and 9 years of investment and is categorized as feasible to continue.","PeriodicalId":379754,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal EECCIS (Electrics, Electronics, Communications, Controls, Informatics, Systems)","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129160806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Internet of Things-based Cow Body Weight Recording System 基于物联网的奶牛体重记录系统
Citra Trilaksana, Effan Akbartama, Adharul Muttaqin, O. Setyawati
Internet of Things (IoT) can be applied to various aspects, especially it can be used as a system for recording, storing, sorting, and processing data. This application can be used in a cattle body weight recording system. Recording is all types of record activities such as identification activities, genealogical records, production and reproduction records, maintenance management records and livestock health records in certain populations. In the process of fattening cattle, recording is an essential activity, but in a survey conducted at the Sumber Sekar laboratory of the Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Universitas Brawijaya, a problem was found, namely the availability of cattle scales for the recording process. For this reason, an internet of things-based cow body weight recording system was designed. The internet of things-based cow body weight recording system uses 2 Load Cell sensors to weigh the cow's body weight and an RFID sensor to read the cow's identity, in addition to the sensor the system has a website as a user interface. It is hoped that this application can improve the efficiency of the cow body weight recording process and produce an intelligent tool system.
物联网(IoT)可以应用于各个方面,特别是它可以作为记录、存储、排序和处理数据的系统。本应用程序可用于牛体重记录系统。记录是指所有类型的记录活动,如某些种群的鉴定活动、家谱记录、生产和繁殖记录、维护管理记录和牲畜健康记录。在育肥牛的过程中,记录是一项必不可少的活动,但在布拉维贾亚大学畜牧学院的Sumber Sekar实验室进行的一项调查中,发现了一个问题,即用于记录过程的牛秤的可用性。为此,设计了基于物联网的奶牛体重记录系统。基于物联网的牛体重记录系统使用2个称重传感器来称重牛的体重,一个RFID传感器来读取牛的身份,除了传感器之外,系统还有一个网站作为用户界面。希望该应用能够提高奶牛体重记录过程的效率,产生一个智能化的工具系统。
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引用次数: 0
Reconfiguration of Low Voltage Electricity at Micro Hydro Power Plant (MHP) in Andungbiru 安东比鲁微型水力发电厂低压电力的改造
Teguh Utomo
Electricity is a means to support community activities both in efforts to improve welfare and to encourage economic development. The National Electricity Company (PLN) as the state electricity provider has not been able to reach the electricity network in remote villages. Andungbiru Village, Tiris Subdistrict, Probolinggo Regency is one of the areas that install PLTMH (Micro Hydro Power Plants). Due to the increase in load every year, the current conditions of the PLTMH power grid in Andungbiru village experience a more even distribution of R, S, and T phases in units 1 and 2. This situation causes very large voltage drops and loss of power to the channel so it needs to be configured to reset it. Based on the results of network configuration, phase voltage R, S, and T in unit 1 is 7,9136% V, 5,9599% V, and 6,4707% V which was previously 22,3385% V, 18,0570% V, and 47,3622% V. The results of reconfiguring unit 2 networks for falling phase voltage R, S, and T are 2,6957% V, 1,4909% V, and 0,8985% V which were previously 7.3672% V, 17,2237% V, and 13,8929% V. The power loss in unit 1 after reconfiguring the network is 2873,3886 Watts which was previously 20910,9708 Watts and in unit 2 after reconfiguring the network is 221,0193 Watts which is 1749,6933 Watts. The results of network reconfiguration can reduce voltage drop and power loss in low-voltage networks and follow the standard that the maximum voltage drop is 10% of the nominal voltage of 220V.
电力是支持社区活动的一种手段,既可以改善福利,也可以鼓励经济发展。作为国家电力供应商的国家电力公司(PLN)无法到达偏远村庄的电网。Probolinggo县Tiris街道的Andungbiru村是安装PLTMH(微型水力发电厂)的地区之一。由于负荷每年都在增加,安东比鲁村PLTMH电网的现状是1、2号机组R、S、T三相分布较为均匀。这种情况会导致非常大的电压下降和通道的功率损失,因此需要配置它来重置它。根据网络配置结果,第1单元的相电压R、S、T分别为7,9136% V、5,9599% V、6,4707% V,而之前的相电压为22、3385% V、18,0570% V、47.3622% V。重新配置第2单元的网络,相电压R、S、T分别为2,6957% V、1,499% V、0,8985% V,而之前的相电压为7.3672% V、17,227% V;重新配置网络后,1号机组的功率损耗为2873,3886瓦,之前是20910,9708瓦,重新配置网络后,2号机组的功率损耗为221,0193瓦,即1749,6933瓦。网络重构的结果可以降低低压电网的压降和功率损耗,并遵循最大压降为220V标称电压的10%的标准。
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引用次数: 0
Perancangan Awal Dual Axis Solar Tracking System dengan Penambahan Reflektor dan Water Treatment Perancangan Awal双轴太阳能跟踪系统dengan Penambahan反射器丹水处理
Levin Halim, Alvin Wiharja
Energi terbarukan didapat dengan memanfaatkan sumber energi dari alam yang tidak akan habis jika digunakan terus-menerus. Salah satu energi terbarukan adalah energi matahari, dan salah satu cara untuk memanfaatkannya dibutuhkan sebuah alat yang dapat mengubah energi matahari menjadi energi listrik, yaitu panel surya. Pada penelitian ini, dibuat rancangan awal dual axis solar tracking system atau sistem penjejak matahari dengan metode fuzzy logic dan penambahan reflektor serta water treatment. Rancangan yang dibuat pada penelitian kali ini berupa desain CAD menggunakan software SolidWorks. Semua rancangan yang dibuat, diambil dari beberapa referensi yang digabungkan, sedangkan parameter yang digunakan hanya besar sudut atara reflektor dan panel surya.
可再生能源是通过利用自然资源而获得的,而这些能源不会随着时间的持续使用而耗尽。一种可再生能源是太阳能,而利用太阳能的一种方法是将太阳能转化为电能——太阳能电池板。在这项研究中,它采用了模糊的逻辑跟踪系统或太阳跟踪系统的设计,以及增强反射器和水治疗方法。该研究采用SolidWorks软件CAD设计。所有的设计都是由几个合并的参考资料组成的,而所使用的参数只是巨大的太阳反射和太阳能电池板的角度和角度。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Jurnal EECCIS (Electrics, Electronics, Communications, Controls, Informatics, Systems)
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