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2016 7th International Conference on Information, Intelligence, Systems & Applications (IISA)最新文献

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Integrating a decision support system with smart grid infrastructures and ICT solutions towards energy cost reduction: An action plan to optimally schedule the operation of heating and electricity systems 将决策支持系统与智能电网基础设施和信息通信技术解决方案相结合,以降低能源成本:一项行动计划,以优化供热和电力系统的运行
Evangelos Spiliotis, Vangelis Marinakis, H. Doukas, J. Psarras
Smart grid technology has recently attracted a lot of attention since it enables the effective use of widespread energy sources and supports that way actions towards energy optimization and cost reduction. The benefits of adopting and promoting such a technology becomes even more promising given the advances in the field of renewable energy and Information and Communications Technology (ICT), which allow managing the energy sources available according to the respective demand in a smart and environmental friendly way. The main scope of this paper is to present an action plan in order to schedule the operation of heating and electricity systems towards energy cost optimization by taking advantage of smart grid and ICT infrastructures. The action plan, which has been developed to operate within a Decision Support System, is currently tested in the University Campus of Savona (Italy) in order to indicate the usefulness of the solution in a real life application.
智能电网技术最近引起了人们的广泛关注,因为它能够有效地利用广泛的能源,并支持朝着能源优化和降低成本的方向行动。考虑到可再生能源和信息通信技术(ICT)领域的进步,采用和推广这种技术的好处变得更加有希望,这使得可以根据各自的需求以智能和环保的方式管理可用的能源。本文的主要范围是提出一项行动计划,以便通过利用智能电网和ICT基础设施来安排供暖和电力系统的运行,以实现能源成本优化。该行动计划是为了在决策支持系统内运作而制定的,目前正在萨沃纳大学校园(意大利)进行测试,以表明该解决方案在实际应用中的有用性。
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引用次数: 3
Citizen emotion analysis in Smart City 智慧城市中的市民情感分析
V. C. C. Roza, O. Postolache
Applications in Smart City context are improving the quality of life of citizens through several technological interactions. These interactions can be also used to relate the citizens' emotions to city's areas. Thus, the main objective of this work is to present a smart phone application that analyzes the citizens' emotions and the relations between these parameters and different city's areas. Daily the citizens deal with a variety of emotions due a set of factors such as, violence, street illumination or car noises, trash and pollution, for instance. The techniques used to do the acquisition of the citizens' emotions involve, heart rate (HR), heart rate variability (HRV) and galvanic skin response (GSR), measured by Shimmer3 sensors. Additionally the citizens fill an on-line questionnaire using a smart phone application. The acquired signals are also processed by a smart phone application that includes signal acquisition control, citizens' emotions analysis, emotion mapping, and data storage. Once identified and stored these citizens' emotions reported to a city's area, it can be represented by green, yellow or red color, circular icons that are plotted over the city's map, using the Google Maps API on the mobile application. Several tests for ten are presented.
智慧城市背景下的应用正在通过多种技术交互改善市民的生活质量。这些互动也可以用来将市民的情感与城市区域联系起来。因此,这项工作的主要目标是提出一个智能手机应用程序,分析市民的情绪以及这些参数与不同城市区域之间的关系。市民们每天都要处理各种各样的情绪,比如暴力、街道照明或汽车噪音、垃圾和污染。用于获取公民情绪的技术包括心率(HR)、心率变异性(HRV)和皮肤电反应(GSR),由Shimmer3传感器测量。此外,公民使用智能手机应用程序填写在线问卷。采集到的信号还通过智能手机应用程序进行处理,包括信号采集控制、公民情绪分析、情绪映射和数据存储。一旦识别并存储了这些报告给城市区域的公民的情绪,就可以使用移动应用程序上的谷歌地图API,用绿色、黄色或红色的圆形图标表示在城市地图上。给出了10的几个测试。
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引用次数: 13
Evaluation of Human Machine Interface (HMI) in Nuclear Power Plants with Fuzzy Logic method 用模糊逻辑方法评价核电厂人机界面
P. Lagari, Antonia Nasiakou, Rafik Fainti, Keyou S. Mao, L. Tsoukalas, R. Bean, M. Alamaniotis
Dealing with issues related to safety of Nuclear Power Plants (NPPs) is of high importance and priority for assuring nonstop energy production. To enhance safety, modernization and upgrade of the aging installations by incorporating automation processes is unavoidable for many reasons, among them, environmental protection and lifetime extension of currently operating NPP. In that context, Human Machine Interface (HMI) applications are a subject of thorough study. The aim of this work is to develop a mechanism to evaluate the efficiency of HMI in nuclear power plant safety. To that end, HMI applications are addressed as a single joint system and they are not seen separately as a human and machine part. The proposed evaluator was implemented by utilizing Fuzzy Logic and holistic approaches. The implementation and all the experiments were conducted in Matlab by using the fuzzy toolbox.
处理好核电厂的安全问题是保证不间断能源生产的重要和优先事项。为了提高安全性,老化装置的现代化和自动化升级是不可避免的,原因有很多,其中包括环境保护和现有核电厂的寿命延长。在这种情况下,人机界面(HMI)应用程序是一个深入研究的主题。本研究的目的是建立一种机制来评估HMI在核电厂安全中的效率。为此,HMI应用程序被视为一个单一的联合系统,而不是单独视为人机部分。利用模糊逻辑和整体方法实现了该评价器。利用模糊工具箱在Matlab中实现并进行了所有实验。
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引用次数: 3
Assessing creativity of game design students 评估游戏设计专业学生的创造力
D. Moffat, O. Shabalina
The engineering disciplines are technical in nature, but that does not mean that engineers do not need to be creative. Engineering and science students could be asked to create new design ideas, but as they are still learning it might be bewildering for them to be confronted with too many choices. One solution might be to give them design constraints to help them focus their imaginations. In this study we asked students of game development to create small game designs, with or without extra constraints. They found it difficult to follow the constraints when asked to do so; and yet their creativity did not suffer when they did. The game designs were evaluated for creativity, novelty and quality, by a professor in the subject, but also by all the students themselves. The students were able to produce some creative designs, although some struggled to do so in the brief time they had. In peer assessment, they achieved good consistency amongst themselves, but diverged somewhat from the expert evaluator. The strongest performing students, however, also produced the most creative game ideas. This gives us confidence that both the creation and peer assessment exercises are worthwhile and informative, and potentially could benefit the students as they learn their discipline.
工程学科本质上是技术性的,但这并不意味着工程师不需要有创造力。工程和科学专业的学生可能会被要求创造新的设计理念,但由于他们仍在学习,面对太多的选择可能会让他们感到困惑。一个解决方案可能是给他们设计约束,帮助他们集中想象力。在这项研究中,我们要求游戏开发专业的学生在有或没有额外限制的情况下设计小型游戏。当被要求遵守这些限制时,他们发现很难遵守;然而,他们的创造力并没有受到影响。游戏设计的创造性、新颖性和质量将由该学科的教授和所有学生自己进行评估。学生们能够做出一些有创意的设计,尽管有些人在短暂的时间内很难做到。在同行评估中,他们之间取得了良好的一致性,但与专家评估者有一定的分歧。然而,表现最好的学生也产生了最有创意的游戏想法。这给了我们信心,创造和同行评估练习都是有价值的和有价值的,并且有可能使学生在学习他们的学科时受益。
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引用次数: 1
OPTIMUS decision support tools: Transforming multidisciplinary data to energy management action plans OPTIMUS决策支持工具:将多学科数据转化为能源管理行动计划
H. Doukas, Vangelis Marinakis, Evangelos Spiliotis, J. Psarras
Making Smart Energy Cities (SEC) a reality requires an intelligent and integrated assessment and consideration of various data sets, as well as relevant intelligent systems in a transparent and accessible manner. The scope of this paper is to present an innovative package of decision support tools (entitled “OPTIMUS”) for energy managers and energy consultancies, in order to make cities more energy efficient and sustainable. OPTIMUS package includes the Smart City Energy Assessment Framework (SCEAF) Tool, the Tracker Tool and the Decision Support System (DSS). The purpose is to optimize the energy use in main city's buildings (municipal, office, educational and entertainment buildings, buildings for sports facilities, etc.), taking into consideration their interaction with energy systems, such as renewable energy production, smart district heating and cooling grids through CHP (Combined Heat and Power) and other energy sources.
实现智慧能源城市(SEC)需要以透明和可访问的方式对各种数据集以及相关智能系统进行智能和综合评估和考虑。本文的范围是为能源管理者和能源咨询公司提供一套创新的决策支持工具(名为“OPTIMUS”),以使城市更加节能和可持续。OPTIMUS软件包包括智慧城市能源评估框架(SCEAF)工具、跟踪工具和决策支持系统(DSS)。其目的是优化主要城市建筑(市政、办公、教育和娱乐建筑、体育设施建筑等)的能源使用,同时考虑到它们与能源系统的相互作用,如可再生能源生产、通过热电联产(热电联产)和其他能源的智能区域供热和供冷网。
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引用次数: 4
Self-labeled Hidden Naive Bayes algorithm for semi-supervised classification 半监督分类的自标记隐式朴素贝叶斯算法
Nikos Fazakis, Stamatis Karlos, S. Kotsiantis, K. Sgarbas
Exploiting both labeled and unlabeled instances of various problems seems a really promising strategy, since useful information that is contained on the latter pool of data is discarded during supervised approaches. However, the size of the unlabeled data that needs to be examined is usually extremely large and efficient algorithms should be utilized in such cases. Hidden Naive Bayes (HNB) model constitutes a computational cheap variant of Bayesian networks. In this work, HNB has been used as the base classifier of Self-training scheme for classification problems. Its results over 36 UCI datasets prove that a robust behavior can be achieved with only one hidden layer even under strict time restrictions.
利用各种问题的标记和未标记实例似乎是一种非常有前途的策略,因为在后一种数据池中包含的有用信息在监督方法中被丢弃。然而,需要检查的未标记数据的大小通常非常大,在这种情况下应该使用有效的算法。隐朴素贝叶斯(HNB)模型是贝叶斯网络的一种计算成本低廉的变体。在这项工作中,HNB被用作分类问题的自训练方案的基分类器。在36个UCI数据集上的结果证明,即使在严格的时间限制下,仅使用一个隐藏层也可以实现鲁棒性行为。
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引用次数: 3
Analysis of the social network facebook comments 社交网络facebook评论分析
T. Nguyen, A. Kravets
Virtual social networks play an important role in modern life. This paper describes the module for Analysis of social network Facebook comments based on the features of Facebook Graph API. The study aims to identify the areas of interest of the user. We identify the interests of some users and compared them with the interests of their friends and consider the extent to which their interests coincide.
虚拟社交网络在现代生活中扮演着重要的角色。本文介绍了基于Facebook Graph API特性的社交网络Facebook评论分析模块。这项研究旨在确定用户感兴趣的领域。我们确定一些用户的兴趣,并将其与他们朋友的兴趣进行比较,并考虑他们的兴趣重合的程度。
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引用次数: 10
Effectiveness of semi-supervised learning in bankruptcy prediction 半监督学习在破产预测中的有效性
Stamatis Karlos, S. Kotsiantis, Nikos Fazakis, K. Sgarbas
Adoption of techniques from fields related with Data Science, such as Machine Learning, Data Mining and Predictive Analysis, in the task of bankruptcy prediction can produce useful knowledge for both the policy makers and the organizations that are already funding or are interested in acting towards this direction in the near future. The nature of this task prevents analysts from collecting large amount of data for building accurate predictive models. Semi-supervised algorithms overcome this phenomenon and can perform robust behavior based on a few data. Experiments using data from Greek firms have been made in this work, comparing many semi-supervised schemes against well-known supervised algorithms and the results are promising.
采用与数据科学相关领域的技术,如机器学习、数据挖掘和预测分析,在破产预测任务中可以为政策制定者和已经资助或有兴趣在不久的将来朝这个方向行动的组织提供有用的知识。这项任务的性质使分析人员无法收集大量数据来构建准确的预测模型。半监督算法克服了这一现象,可以基于少量数据执行鲁棒行为。在这项工作中,利用希腊公司的数据进行了实验,将许多半监督方案与知名的监督算法进行了比较,结果很有希望。
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引用次数: 9
Augmenting fMRI-generated brain connectivity with temporal information 增强fmri生成的大脑连接与时间信息
Fotios Tagkalakis, Aimilia Papagiannaki, G. Drakopoulos, V. Megalooikonomou
fMRI is an established neuroimaging technique providing a snapshot sequence of brain activity with very high spatial resolution. An efficient data mining algorithm is proposed for agumenting voxel activation detection, best performed spatially, with task-specific information, which is primarily temporal. Thus, the observation of evolution of brain region co-activation through fMRI is enhanced. Also, based on the AAL2 standard brain atlas, a neurophysiological interpretation of the findings during a motor task is offered, strengthening the validity of the proposed algorithm.
功能磁共振成像(fMRI)是一种成熟的神经成像技术,可提供高空间分辨率的大脑活动快照序列。提出了一种有效的数据挖掘算法,用于增强体素激活检测,该算法在空间上最好地执行任务特定信息,这些信息主要是时间信息。从而加强了fMRI对脑区共激活演化的观察。此外,基于AAL2标准脑图谱,提供了运动任务期间发现的神经生理学解释,加强了所提出算法的有效性。
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引用次数: 5
Analysis of vehicular connectivity in smart health service provision scenarios 智能健康服务场景下的车辆互联分析
P. López-Iturri, E. Aguirre, F. Falcone, L. Azpilicueta, Fran Casino, A. Solanas
The evolution of health systems derives in the implementation of Smart Health, integrated within the framework of Smart Cities and Smart Regions. In this context, vehicular communications provide additional means of interaction among users, administration and health professionals. In this work, characterization of wireless communication between ambulance and urban deployed access points will be analyzed, in order to assess operating conditions and service availability.
卫生系统的发展源于在智慧城市和智慧区域框架内整合的智能卫生的实施。在这方面,车载通信为用户、管理部门和卫生专业人员之间的互动提供了额外的手段。在这项工作中,将分析救护车和城市部署接入点之间无线通信的特征,以评估操作条件和服务可用性。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2016 7th International Conference on Information, Intelligence, Systems & Applications (IISA)
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