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2015 International Symposium on Wireless Communication Systems (ISWCS)最新文献

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Iterative widely linear equalization for MIMO SC-FDMA systems MIMO SC-FDMA系统的迭代广义线性均衡
Pub Date : 2015-08-28 DOI: 10.1109/ISWCS.2015.7454401
J. Zhong, Gaojie Chen, P. Xiao
This paper presents a novel iterative frequency domain equalization (FDE) algorithm for uplink Single Carrier (SC) Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA) multiuser MIMO systems. The proposed FDE scheme improves the system performance by taking into consideration the complete second order statistics of the received signal in frequency domain. Our analytical model is in line with 3GPP uplink SC-FDMA transmission with Multi-user (MU) Spatial Division Multiplexing (SDM). The results show that the proposed MU-MIMO with the new FDE significantly improves the bit error rate (BER) performance in comparison with the conventional scheme for the system under consideration.
针对上行链路单载波(SC)频分多址(FDMA)多用户MIMO系统,提出了一种新的迭代频域均衡(FDE)算法。该方案考虑了接收信号在频域的完全二阶统计量,提高了系统性能。我们的分析模型符合3GPP上行SC-FDMA传输与多用户(MU)空分复用(SDM)。结果表明,与传统的误码率方案相比,该方案显著提高了系统的误码率(BER)性能。
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引用次数: 1
Radio resource allocation for full-duplex multicarrier wireless systems 全双工多载波无线系统的无线电资源分配
Pub Date : 2015-08-28 DOI: 10.1109/ISWCS.2015.7454410
Mohammed Al-Imari, M. Ghoraishi, P. Xiao
Full-duplex technology has the potential to double the wireless system spectral efficiency by enabling simultaneous transmission and reception at the same time on the same frequency. In this paper, we address the subcarrier and power allocation problem for full-duplex system. The problem is coupled between uplink and downlink channels due to the self-interference and inter-user interference. As the problem is non-convex, a suboptimal algorithm is proposed based on the Frank-Wolfe approach. To this end, a subcarrier and power allocation is first performed for the downlink channel, and then the uplink resource allocation is represented as a D.C. (difference of two convex functions) problem. An approximation is used to convert the D.C. problem into two convex sub-problems, which are solved iteratively to produce a lower bound approximation for the non-convex objective. Simulation results show that the algorithm achieves fast convergence regardless of different initialization points, and can significantly improve the full-duplex performance comparing to the equal resource allocation approach. Furthermore, the full-duplex system with the proposed algorithm can achieve significant gains in spectral efficiency, that reach up to 48%, comparing to half-duplex system.
全双工技术通过在同一频率上同时发送和接收,有可能使无线系统的频谱效率提高一倍。本文主要研究全双工系统的子载波和功率分配问题。由于自干扰和用户间干扰,该问题耦合在上行和下行信道之间。针对问题的非凸性,提出了一种基于Frank-Wolfe方法的次优算法。为此,首先对下行信道进行子载波和功率分配,然后将上行资源分配表示为两个凸函数之差问题。采用近似方法将直流问题转化为两个凸子问题,迭代求解得到非凸目标的下界近似。仿真结果表明,该算法在不考虑初始化点的情况下均能实现快速收敛,且与等资源分配方法相比,能显著提高全双工性能。此外,与半双工系统相比,采用该算法的全双工系统可以获得显著的频谱效率提升,最高可达48%。
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引用次数: 12
Receiver and resource allocation optimization for uplink NOMA in 5G wireless networks 5G无线网络上行NOMA的接收机和资源分配优化
Pub Date : 2015-08-28 DOI: 10.1109/ISWCS.2015.7454317
Mohammed Al-Imari, P. Xiao, M. Imran
Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) is a promising multiple access technique for 5G wireless networks. In uplink NOMA, more than one user can use the same subcarrier, which increases the system throughput and fairness. Due to the non-orthogonality among the users, joint processing is required at the receiver to retrieve the users' signals. In this paper, we propose solutions to optimize the receiver and the radio resource allocation of uplink NOMA. First, we propose an iterative multiuser detection and decoding (MUDD) to improve the performance of the multiuser detector by utilizing the information derived by the channel decoder. In addition, a novel subcarrier and power allocation algorithm is proposed for NOMA scheme that maximizes the users' weighted sum-rate. The link-level performance evaluation has shown that the proposed iterative MUDD approach brings about 4.5 dB and 9.8 dB performance improvements at block error rate equal to 10-2 comparing to conventional multiuser detection, for QPSK and 16QAM modulations, respectively. Furthermore, the system-level results show that the proposed resource allocation algorithm achieves the system spectral efficiency upper-bound, making NOMA significantly outperforms OFDMA in terms of spectral efficiency and fairness.
非正交多址(NOMA)是5G无线网络中一种很有前途的多址技术。在上行NOMA中,多个用户可以使用同一子载波,提高了系统吞吐量和公平性。由于用户之间的非正交性,需要在接收端进行联合处理来检索用户信号。本文提出了优化上行NOMA接收机和无线电资源分配的解决方案。首先,我们提出了一种迭代多用户检测和解码(MUDD),利用信道解码器导出的信息来提高多用户检测器的性能。此外,针对NOMA方案,提出了一种新的子载波和功率分配算法,使用户加权和率最大化。链路级性能评估表明,对于QPSK和16QAM调制,与传统的多用户检测相比,所提出的迭代MUDD方法在块错误率为10-2的情况下分别带来了4.5 dB和9.8 dB的性能提升。此外,系统级结果表明,所提出的资源分配算法达到了系统频谱效率的上限,使得NOMA在频谱效率和公平性方面明显优于OFDMA。
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引用次数: 38
Optimum user selection for hybrid-duplex device-to-device in cellular networks 蜂窝网络中混合双工设备对设备的最佳用户选择
Pub Date : 2015-08-28 DOI: 10.1109/ISWCS.2015.7454319
Gaojie Chen, Dandan Liang, M. Ghoraishi, P. Xiao, R. Tafazolli
This paper studies the optimum user selection scheme in a hybrid-duplex device-to-device (D2D) cellular networks. We derive an analytical integral-form expression of the cumulative distribution function (CDF) for the received signal-to-noise-plus-interference-ratio (SINK) at the D2D node, based on which the closed-form of the outage probability is obtained. Analysis shows that the proposed user selection scheme achieves the best SINK at the D2D node with interference to base station being limited by a pre-defined level. Hybrid duplex D2D can be switched between half and full duplex according to different residual self-interference to enhance the throughput of D2D pair. Simulation results are presented to validate the analysis.
研究了D2D蜂窝混合双工网络中最优用户选择方案。推导了D2D节点接收到的信噪比和干扰比(SINK)的累积分布函数(CDF)的解析积分表达式,在此基础上得到了中断概率的封闭形式。分析表明,所提出的用户选择方案在D2D节点上实现了最佳SINK,对基站的干扰受到预定义水平的限制。混合双工D2D可以根据不同的自干扰残余量在半双工和全双工之间切换,提高了D2D对的吞吐量。仿真结果验证了分析的正确性。
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引用次数: 1
Performance analysis of K-best detection with adaptive modulation 自适应调制k -最优检测性能分析
Pub Date : 2015-08-26 DOI: 10.1109/ISWCS.2015.7454351
Wenjun Fu, J. Thompson
In this paper, the K-best detection algorithm with an adaptive modulation scheme in multiple input multiple output (MIMO) systems is proposed. A simplified error probability approximation method based on the union bound (UB) of the Maximum-Likelihood detector (MLD) is proposed to predict the bit error rate (BER) of the K-best algorithm. In specific, the simplified approach only uses the minimum Euclidean distance (MED) events which is suitable for the adaptive modulation scheme with much reduced computational complexity. In order to improve the accuracy of prediction, the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) gaps between the UB with MED events and the full UB are estimated. Finally, simulation results have clearly shown the adaptive K-best algorithm applying the simplified approximation method has much reduced computational complexities while maintaining a promising BER performance.
提出了多输入多输出(MIMO)系统中具有自适应调制方案的k -最优检测算法。提出了一种基于最大似然检测器(MLD)的联合界(UB)的简化误码率近似方法来预测K-best算法的误码率(BER)。该方法只使用最小欧几里得距离(MED)事件,适用于自适应调制方案,大大降低了计算复杂度。为了提高预测的准确性,估计了具有MED事件的UB与完整UB之间的信噪比(SNR)差。最后,仿真结果清楚地表明,采用简化近似方法的自适应K-best算法在保持良好的误码率性能的同时,大大降低了计算复杂度。
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引用次数: 1
Global throughput maximization of a hybrid unicast-broadcast network for linear services 用于线性业务的混合单播广播网络的全局吞吐量最大化
Pub Date : 2015-08-25 DOI: 10.1109/ISWCS.2015.7454316
Pape-Abdoulaye Fam, M. Crussiére, J. Hélard, P. Bretillon, S. Paquelet
An exponential growth of the mobile data traffic is expected in future networks. The reason of this growth is related to the increasing popularity of linear services such as mobile TV, live and sports events, which may lead to the delivery of the same contents to a large audience. Recent studies have shown that network cooperation is a promising candidate to deal with such an issue. This paper investigates, from a planning perspective, the optimization of a hybrid unicast/broadcast network for linear services. We introduce an analytical approach with the aim of stating an optimization problem on the hybrid network configuration, namely in terms of the sharing between the unicast and broadcast modes to deliver a particular service. We show by simulation the existence of an optimal operation point which leads to the maximization of the overall throughput of the hybrid network under the constraint of a minimum service success rate.
在未来的网络中,预计移动数据流量将呈指数级增长。这种增长的原因与移动电视、现场直播和体育赛事等线性服务的日益普及有关,这可能导致向大量观众提供相同的内容。最近的研究表明,网络合作是解决这一问题的一个很有希望的候选人。本文从规划的角度研究了线性业务下单播/广播混合网络的优化问题。我们引入了一种分析方法,旨在说明混合网络配置上的优化问题,即单播和广播模式之间的共享以提供特定服务。通过仿真证明了在服务成功率最小的约束下,存在一个使混合网络总吞吐量最大化的最优工作点。
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引用次数: 7
Impact of clipping on EVM of the predistorted non-linear amplified multicarrier signals 削波对预失真非线性放大多载波信号EVM的影响
Pub Date : 2015-08-25 DOI: 10.1109/ISWCS.2015.7454452
A. Cheaito, J. Hélard, M. Crussiére, Y. Louët
In this paper, we analyse the impact of clipping used as a peak-to-average power ratio reduction technique for multicarrier signals, assuming that a linearization stage is implemented before the power amplifier. Therefore, the expression of the Error Vector Magnitude (EVM) of the output signal is analytically derived. We mainly focus on the effect of clipping in both cases with and without the use of the predistortion stage. We provide analytical expressions of the EVM in the form of a series expansion that depends on the clipping threshold, the transition factors of the power amplifier, the predistortion characteristics and the PAPR of the input signal. We show through simulations that the proposed expressions present very good accuracy, even when limiting the series expansion to an order of 4. Finally, a simple scenario is proposed to demonstrate the benefit of our EVM expressions in controlling the average transmitted power with the aim to guarantee a high quality of service.
在本文中,我们分析了作为多载波信号的峰均功率比降低技术的削波的影响,假设在功率放大器之前实现了线性化阶段。因此,解析导出了输出信号的误差矢量幅值(EVM)的表达式。我们主要关注在使用和不使用预失真阶段的两种情况下剪辑的效果。我们以级数展开的形式给出了EVM的解析表达式,该表达式依赖于削波阈值、功率放大器的过渡因子、预失真特性和输入信号的PAPR。我们通过模拟表明,即使将级数展开限制为4阶,所提出的表达式也具有非常好的精度。最后,提出了一个简单的场景来证明我们的EVM表达式在控制平均发射功率以保证高服务质量方面的优势。
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引用次数: 4
Hybrid spectrum sensing experimental analysis using GNU radio and USRP for cognitive radio 基于GNU无线电和USRP的认知无线电混合频谱感知实验分析
Pub Date : 2015-08-25 DOI: 10.1109/ISWCS.2015.7454395
A. Nafkha, Malek Naoues, Krzysztof Cichon, Adrian Kliks, Babar Aziz
The dynamic spectrum access is a concept opposite to static frequency spectrum assignment and one of the key elements of cognitive radio (CR). It allows secondary users to access unused licensed frequency bands. In order to detect the presence of primary users, one of the fundamental tasks that a CR equipment has to perform is spectrum sensing process. In this paper, a hybrid spectrum sensing architecture is proposed, which consists of the concatenation of a sequential energy detection (SED) and a cyclostationary-based (CB) detector. The former sensing method is performed to reduce spectrum sensing time, when the SNR is very high (resp. very low), while the latter sensing detector is performed whenever the SED does not guarantee the required quality of detection (i.e. moderate SNR regime). The efficiency of the proposed solution has been verified experimentally using USRP N210 boards under GNURadio environment.
动态频谱接入是与静态频谱分配相对的概念,是认知无线电(CR)的关键要素之一。它允许辅助用户访问未使用的许可频段。为了检测主要用户的存在,CR设备必须执行的基本任务之一是频谱感知过程。本文提出了一种由序列能量检测(SED)和基于循环平稳(CB)的检测器串联而成的混合频谱传感体系结构。在信噪比非常高的情况下,采用前一种感知方法来减少频谱感知时间。非常低),而当SED不能保证所需的检测质量(即中等信噪比)时,执行后一种感测检测器。在GNURadio环境下,用USRP N210板验证了该方案的有效性。
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引用次数: 8
Widely linear FRESH receiver for SAIC/MAIC with frequency offsets 用于 SAIC/MAIC 的带频率偏移的宽线性 FRESH 接收器
Pub Date : 2015-08-25 DOI: 10.1109/ISWCS.2015.7454402
Rémi Chauvat, P. Chevalier, J. Delmas
Widely linear (WL) receivers are able to fulfill single antenna interference cancellation (SAIC) of one rectilinear (R) (ASK, BPSK) or quasi-rectilinear (QR) (MSK, GMSK, OQAM) co-channel interference (CCI), a function which is operational in GSM handsets in particular. However, in most cases, SAIC technology loses its efficiency if the residual frequency offset (FO) of the CCI is above a very small fraction of the baud rate. It may be the case for airborne communications, due to high differential Doppler shifts. It may also be the case if we try to use SAIC or multiple antenna interference cancellation (MAIC) receivers to mitigate intrinsic inter-carrier interference (ICI) of filter-bank multicarrier waveforms coupled with OQAM constellations (FBMC-OQAM), which are candidate for 5G networks, and for which the ICI FO is equal to 50% of the (real) baud rate. In this context, the purpose of this paper is twofold. The first one is to extend, for an arbitrary propagation channel and from a maximum likelihood sequence estimation (MLSE)-based approach, the SAIC/MAIC concept to R or QR signals with differential FO using WL frequency-shifted (FRESH) filtering. The second one is to analyse both analytically and by simulations the impact of the residual CCI FO on the performance of the proposed SAIC/MAIC receiver.
宽线性(WL)接收器能够实现单天线干扰消除(SAIC),消除一个整线(R)(ASK、BPSK)或准整线(QR)(MSK、GMSK、OQAM)共信道干扰(CCI),这一功能尤其适用于 GSM 手机。然而,在大多数情况下,如果 CCI 的残余频率偏移(FO)超过波特率的很小一部分,SAIC 技术就会失去效率。机载通信可能就是这种情况,因为差分多普勒频移较高。如果我们尝试使用 SAIC 或多天线干扰消除(MAIC)接收器来减轻与 OQAM 星群(FBMC-OQAM)耦合的滤波器组多载波波形的固有载波间干扰(ICI),也可能会出现这种情况。在这种情况下,本文有两个目的。首先是针对任意传播信道,从基于最大似然序列估计(MLSE)的方法出发,利用 WL 频移(FRESH)滤波将 SAIC/MAIC 概念扩展到具有差分 FO 的 R 或 QR 信号。其次是分析和模拟残余 CCI FO 对拟议 SAIC/MAIC 接收器性能的影响。
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引用次数: 9
An energy-efficient resource allocation for optimal downlink coverage in heterogeneous wireless cellular networks 异构无线蜂窝网络中最优下行覆盖的节能资源分配
Pub Date : 2015-08-25 DOI: 10.1109/ISWCS.2015.7454318
Quoc-Tuan Vien, T. Le, H. Nguyen, M. Karamanoğlu
This paper investigates downlink coverage maximisation in a heterogeneous wireless cellular network (HWCN) taking into account various indoor and outdoor propagation models. By using stochastic geometry modeling of multi-tier cells, the coverage probability of the practical HWCN is firstly derived characterising the impacts of cell density allocation, power allocation at cells, building infrastructures and transmission environment. It is interestingly observed that the increase of cell densities may not result in a higher coverage but causes a higher total power consumption. The coverage optimisation problem is therefore formulated aiming at maximising the coverage probability subject to the constraints on the power available in the HWCN. Specifically, an heuristic cell density allocation algorithm is proposed for the cell allocation at multiple tiers within various propagation models. The proposed scheme is shown to not only achieve a higher coverage region of up to 25% but also save 20% of power consumption when compared to the equal resource allocation mechanism.
本文研究了考虑各种室内和室外传播模型的异构无线蜂窝网络(HWCN)的下行覆盖最大化问题。首先利用多层小区的随机几何模型,推导了实际HWCN的覆盖概率,描述了小区密度分配、小区功率分配、建筑基础设施和传输环境的影响。有趣的是,电池密度的增加可能不会导致更高的覆盖率,但会导致更高的总功耗。因此,覆盖优化问题的目标是在HWCN可用功率的约束下最大化覆盖概率。针对不同传播模型下的多层小区分配问题,提出了一种启发式小区密度分配算法。结果表明,与资源均等分配机制相比,该方案不仅实现了高达25%的覆盖区域,而且节省了20%的功耗。
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引用次数: 11
期刊
2015 International Symposium on Wireless Communication Systems (ISWCS)
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