A positive integer is said to be an exponential divisor or an e-divisor of if 𝑑𝑖 ∣ 𝑛𝑖 for all prime divisors 𝑝𝑖 of 𝑛. In addition, 1 is an e-divisor of 1. It is easy to see that ℤ+ is a poset under the e-divisibility relation. Utilizing this observation we show that e-convolution of arithmetical functions is an example of the convolution of incidence functions of posets. We also note that the identity, units and the Möbius function are preserved in this process.
{"title":"Incidence Functions of the Exponential Divisor Poset","authors":"P. Haukkanen","doi":"10.1556/314.2024.00011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1556/314.2024.00011","url":null,"abstract":"A positive integer is said to be an exponential divisor or an e-divisor of if 𝑑𝑖 ∣ 𝑛𝑖 for all prime divisors 𝑝𝑖 of 𝑛. In addition, 1 is an e-divisor of 1. It is easy to see that ℤ+ is a poset under the e-divisibility relation. Utilizing this observation we show that e-convolution of arithmetical functions is an example of the convolution of incidence functions of posets. We also note that the identity, units and the Möbius function are preserved in this process.","PeriodicalId":383314,"journal":{"name":"Mathematica Pannonica","volume":"68 38","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141346526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Let (𝑃𝑛)𝑛≥0 and (𝑄𝑛)𝑛≥0 be the Pell and Pell–Lucas sequences. Let 𝑏 be a positive integer such that 𝑏 ≥ 2. In this paper, we prove that the following two Diophantine equations 𝑃𝑛 = 𝑏𝑑𝑃𝑚 + 𝑄𝑘 and 𝑃𝑛 = 𝑏𝑑𝑄𝑚 + 𝑃𝑘 with 𝑑, the number of digits of 𝑃𝑘 or 𝑄𝑘 in base 𝑏, have only finitely many solutions in nonnegative integers (𝑚, 𝑛, 𝑘, 𝑏, 𝑑). Also, we explicitly determine these solutions in cases 2 ≤ 𝑏 ≤ 10.
{"title":"On Mixed 𝐵-Concatenations of Pell and Pell–Lucas Numbers which are Pell Numbers","authors":"K. N. Adédji, Marija Bliznac Trebješanin","doi":"10.1556/314.2024.00010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1556/314.2024.00010","url":null,"abstract":"Let (𝑃𝑛)𝑛≥0 and (𝑄𝑛)𝑛≥0 be the Pell and Pell–Lucas sequences. Let 𝑏 be a positive integer such that 𝑏 ≥ 2. In this paper, we prove that the following two Diophantine equations 𝑃𝑛 = 𝑏𝑑𝑃𝑚 + 𝑄𝑘 and 𝑃𝑛 = 𝑏𝑑𝑄𝑚 + 𝑃𝑘 with 𝑑, the number of digits of 𝑃𝑘 or 𝑄𝑘 in base 𝑏, have only finitely many solutions in nonnegative integers (𝑚, 𝑛, 𝑘, 𝑏, 𝑑). Also, we explicitly determine these solutions in cases 2 ≤ 𝑏 ≤ 10.","PeriodicalId":383314,"journal":{"name":"Mathematica Pannonica","volume":"41 15","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141345919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Grätzer and Lakser asked in the 1971 Transactions of the American Mathematical Society if the pseudocomplemented distributive lattices in the amalgamation class of the subvariety generated by 𝟐𝑛 ⊕ 𝟏 can be characterized by the property of not having a *-homomorphism onto 𝟐𝑖 ⊕ 𝟏 for 1 < 𝑖 < 𝑛.In this article, their question from 1971 is answered.
{"title":"Answer to a 1971 Question of Grätzer and Lakser on Pseudocomplemented Lattices","authors":"Jonathan David Farley","doi":"10.1556/314.2024.00005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1556/314.2024.00005","url":null,"abstract":"Grätzer and Lakser asked in the 1971 Transactions of the American Mathematical Society if the pseudocomplemented distributive lattices in the amalgamation class of the subvariety generated by 𝟐𝑛 ⊕ 𝟏 can be characterized by the property of not having a *-homomorphism onto 𝟐𝑖 ⊕ 𝟏 for 1 < 𝑖 < 𝑛.In this article, their question from 1971 is answered.","PeriodicalId":383314,"journal":{"name":"Mathematica Pannonica","volume":"222 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141387369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Muhammad T. Tajuddin, Usama A. Aburawash, Muhammad Saad
This paper introduces and examines the concept of a *-Rickart *-ring, and proves that every Rickart *-ring is also a *-Rickart *-ring. A necessary and sufficient condition for a *-Rickart *-ring to be a Rickart *-ring is also provided. The relationship between *-Rickart *-rings and *-Baer *-rings is investigated, and several properties of *-Rickart *-rings are presented. The paper demonstrates that the property of *-Rickart extends to both the center and *-corners of a *-ring, and investigates the extension of a *-Rickart *-ring to its polynomial *-ring. Additionally, *-Rickart *-rings with descending chain condition on *-biideals are studied, and all *-Rickart (*-Baer) *-rings with finitely many elements are classified.
{"title":"*-Rickart Property For Rings with Involution","authors":"Muhammad T. Tajuddin, Usama A. Aburawash, Muhammad Saad","doi":"10.1556/314.2024.00008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1556/314.2024.00008","url":null,"abstract":"This paper introduces and examines the concept of a *-Rickart *-ring, and proves that every Rickart *-ring is also a *-Rickart *-ring. A necessary and sufficient condition for a *-Rickart *-ring to be a Rickart *-ring is also provided. The relationship between *-Rickart *-rings and *-Baer *-rings is investigated, and several properties of *-Rickart *-rings are presented. The paper demonstrates that the property of *-Rickart extends to both the center and *-corners of a *-ring, and investigates the extension of a *-Rickart *-ring to its polynomial *-ring. Additionally, *-Rickart *-rings with descending chain condition on *-biideals are studied, and all *-Rickart (*-Baer) *-rings with finitely many elements are classified.","PeriodicalId":383314,"journal":{"name":"Mathematica Pannonica","volume":"14 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140974270","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In this paper, some basic characterizations of a weighted Bloch space with the differentiable strictly positive weight 𝜔 on the unit disc are given, including the growth, the higher order or free derivative descriptions, and integral characterizations of functions in the space.
{"title":"The Bloch Spaces with Differentiable Strictly Positive Weights","authors":"Ding Nan, H. Wulan","doi":"10.1556/314.2024.00004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1556/314.2024.00004","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, some basic characterizations of a weighted Bloch space with the differentiable strictly positive weight 𝜔 on the unit disc are given, including the growth, the higher order or free derivative descriptions, and integral characterizations of functions in the space.","PeriodicalId":383314,"journal":{"name":"Mathematica Pannonica","volume":"60 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140436925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In this paper, we propose some new positive linear approximation operators, which are obtained from a composition of certain integral type operators with certain discrete operators. It turns out that the new operators can be expressed in discrete form. We provide representations for their coefficients. Furthermore, we study their approximation properties and determine their moment generating functions, which may be useful in finding several other convergence results in different settings.
{"title":"Construction of New Operators by Composition of Integral-Type Operators and Discrete Operators","authors":"Ulrich Abel, Vijay Gupta","doi":"10.1556/314.2024.00001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1556/314.2024.00001","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we propose some new positive linear approximation operators, which are obtained from a composition of certain integral type operators with certain discrete operators. It turns out that the new operators can be expressed in discrete form. We provide representations for their coefficients. Furthermore, we study their approximation properties and determine their moment generating functions, which may be useful in finding several other convergence results in different settings.","PeriodicalId":383314,"journal":{"name":"Mathematica Pannonica","volume":"312 16","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139832134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In this paper, we propose some new positive linear approximation operators, which are obtained from a composition of certain integral type operators with certain discrete operators. It turns out that the new operators can be expressed in discrete form. We provide representations for their coefficients. Furthermore, we study their approximation properties and determine their moment generating functions, which may be useful in finding several other convergence results in different settings.
{"title":"Construction of New Operators by Composition of Integral-Type Operators and Discrete Operators","authors":"Ulrich Abel, Vijay Gupta","doi":"10.1556/314.2024.00001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1556/314.2024.00001","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we propose some new positive linear approximation operators, which are obtained from a composition of certain integral type operators with certain discrete operators. It turns out that the new operators can be expressed in discrete form. We provide representations for their coefficients. Furthermore, we study their approximation properties and determine their moment generating functions, which may be useful in finding several other convergence results in different settings.","PeriodicalId":383314,"journal":{"name":"Mathematica Pannonica","volume":"4 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139891975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
We apply a recent general zero density theorem of us (valid for a large class of complex functions) to improve earlier density theorems of Heath-Brown and Paul–Sankaranarayanan for Dedekind zeta functions attached to a number field 𝐾 of degree 𝑛 with 𝑛 > 2.
{"title":"A Density Theorem for Dedekind Zeta Functions","authors":"János Pintz","doi":"10.1556/314.2023.00023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1556/314.2023.00023","url":null,"abstract":"We apply a recent general zero density theorem of us (valid for a large class of complex functions) to improve earlier density theorems of Heath-Brown and Paul–Sankaranarayanan for Dedekind zeta functions attached to a number field 𝐾 of degree 𝑛 with 𝑛 > 2.","PeriodicalId":383314,"journal":{"name":"Mathematica Pannonica","volume":"107 3‐5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138976904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This paper serves as a kick-off to address the question of how to define and investigate the stability of bi-continuous semigroups. We will see that the mixed topology is the key concept in this framework.
本文是解决如何定义和研究双连续半群稳定性问题的开端。我们将看到，混合拓扑是这一框架中的关键概念。
{"title":"How to Approach Stability of Bi-Continuous Semigroups?","authors":"Christian Budde","doi":"10.1556/314.2023.00029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1556/314.2023.00029","url":null,"abstract":"This paper serves as a kick-off to address the question of how to define and investigate the stability of bi-continuous semigroups. We will see that the mixed topology is the key concept in this framework.","PeriodicalId":383314,"journal":{"name":"Mathematica Pannonica","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139241130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In this paper, we consider the simultaneous sign changes of coefficients of Rankin–Selberg L-functions associated to two distinct Hecke eigenforms supported at positive integers represented by some certain primitive reduced integral binary quadratic form with negative discriminant D. We provide a quantitative result for the number of sign changes of such sequence in the interval (x, 2x] for sufficiently large x.
在本文中，我们考虑了与支持正整数的两个不同的赫克特征形式相关的兰金-塞尔伯格 L 函数系数的同时符号变化问题，这两个特征形式由某些具有负判别式 D 的原始还原积分二元二次函数形式表示。
{"title":"On the Simultaneous Sign Changes of Coefficients of Rankin–Selberg L-Functions over a Certain Integral Binary Quadratic Form","authors":"Guodong Hua","doi":"10.1556/314.2023.00026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1556/314.2023.00026","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we consider the simultaneous sign changes of coefficients of Rankin–Selberg L-functions associated to two distinct Hecke eigenforms supported at positive integers represented by some certain primitive reduced integral binary quadratic form with negative discriminant D. We provide a quantitative result for the number of sign changes of such sequence in the interval (x, 2x] for sufficiently large x.","PeriodicalId":383314,"journal":{"name":"Mathematica Pannonica","volume":"33 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139265363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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