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Onkologie (Czech Republic)最新文献

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Malignant ureteral obstruction 恶性输尿管梗阻
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-11-22 DOI: 10.36290/xon.2022.068
V. Šámal, I. Richter, Vít Paldus, J. Mečl, J. Špaček
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引用次数: 0
Advances in the treatment of anal squamous cell cancer 肛门鳞状细胞癌的治疗进展
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-11-22 DOI: 10.36290/xon.2022.067
R. Lohynská, F. Pazdírek, Jana Čejková
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引用次数: 0
Palliative care in patients with primary brain tumours 原发性脑瘤患者的姑息治疗
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-11-22 DOI: 10.36290/xon.2022.065
P. Fadrus, O. Sláma, L. Hynková, T. Kazda, R. Lakomy, L. Světláková, Markéta Hanušová, Irena Henzlová, Regina Slámová, Soňa Kryštofová, M. Sova, V. Juráň, M. Duba, E. Neuman, P. Šlampa, M. Smrcka, V. Vybíhal
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引用次数: 0
Some notes on the management of palliative care in cancer centres in accordance with the 2030 National Oncology Plan in the Czech Republic 根据捷克共和国2030年国家肿瘤计划,癌症中心姑息治疗管理的一些说明
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-11-22 DOI: 10.36290/xon.2022.061
O. Sláma
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引用次数: 0
Schwannomatosis of the spinal canal - case report of father and daughter 椎管神经鞘瘤病父子二例报告
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-11-22 DOI: 10.36290/xon.2022.070
Sabina Muzikářová, M. Smrcka
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引用次数: 0
The inpatient hospice role in palliative care 住院病人安宁疗护在缓和疗护中的角色
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-11-22 DOI: 10.36290/xon.2022.062
L. Světláková, M. Svetlak, Markéta Hanušová
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引用次数: 0
Lung cancer screening and the Population pilot program for the early detection of lung cancer in the Czech Republic 癌症筛查和捷克共和国癌症早期检测人口试点方案
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-11-22 DOI: 10.36290/xon.2022.069
H. Mírka, M. Koziar Vašáková, Ivana Čierná-Peterová, J. Skřičková, Petr Šonka, B. Seifert, M. Koudelková, K. Hejduk, O. Ngo, R. Chloupková, O. Májek
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引用次数: 0
Social and psychological effects on disease course 对病程的社会和心理影响
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-10-14 DOI: 10.36290/xon.2022.059
Z. Adam, Jeroným Klimeš, Z. Boleloucký
Stanovení diagnózy maligního onemocnění zásadním způsobem změní identitu nemocného, ze zdravého člověka se stává člověk nemocný. Mnoho studií si bralo za cíl analýzu, jak ovlivní další osud člověka to, zda žije sám, nebo zda je ukotven v partnerském soužití čili v manželském svazku. Většina analýz, které se tímto zabývaly, dospěly k závěru, že ukotvení v párovém soužití je pozitivní prognostický faktor. Z druhé strany maligní onemocnění vzniklé v mladém věku zvyšuje riziko rozpadu párového soužití. Negativní vliv na průběh nemoci má také stres, kterému je pacient v průběhu léčby vystaven. Některé stresory nelze ovlivnit, ale stresem může být i neempatické chování lékařů. Současná medicínská literatura se dominantně zabývá prognostickými znaky z úrovně molekulární biologie a máme dojem, že někdy opomíjí prognostické sociální a psychické prognostické faktory, které také výrazně ovliňují výsledky léčby. Klíčová slova: sociální faktory ovlivňující přežití, vliv stresu ma maligní onemocnění, empatie lékařů.
确定恶性疾病的诊断将从根本上改变患者的身份,从健康人变成病人。许多研究旨在分析一个人未来的命运将如何影响他是独自生活,还是建立在伴侣关系或婚姻中。大多数对此进行的分析得出的结论是,锚定成对共存是一个积极的预后因素。另一方面,年轻时患上的恶性疾病会增加夫妻破裂的风险。患者在治疗过程中所面临的压力也会对疾病的进程产生负面影响。有些压力源是不受影响的,但医生的非情感行为也可能是有压力的。目前的医学文献主要从分子生物学的角度研究预后特征,我们的印象是,它有时忽略了预后的社会和心理预后因素,这些因素也会显著影响治疗结果。关键词:影响生存的社会因素,压力和恶性肿瘤的影响,医生的同理心。
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引用次数: 0
Necrobiotic xanthogranuloma and monoclonal gammopathy 坏死性黄色肉芽肿与单克隆gammopathy
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-10-14 DOI: 10.36290/xon.2022.056
V. Sandecká
paraproteinemia, multiple organ involvement, and an increased risk of developing lymphoproliferative malignancy, such as multiple myeloma, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, or Hodgkin and non-Hodgkin lymphoma. The present article describes a complicated case of a female patient diagnosed with multiple myeloma and necrobiotic xanthogranuloma whose serious health complications were not typical for the diagnosis of multiple myeloma. A thorough diagnostic algorithm and multidisciplinary cooperation of various experts led to the definitive diagnosis. The article also includes a description of the treatment strategy using combination therapy of daratumumab plus lenalidomide and dexamethasone with intravenous administration of immunoglobulins.
副蛋白血症,多器官受累,以及发生淋巴增生性恶性肿瘤的风险增加,如多发性骨髓瘤,慢性淋巴细胞白血病,或霍奇金淋巴瘤和非霍奇金淋巴瘤。本文报告一例复杂的多发性骨髓瘤合并坏死性黄色肉芽肿的女性患者,其严重的健康并发症在多发性骨髓瘤的诊断中并不典型。全面的诊断算法和各专家的多学科合作导致了明确的诊断。这篇文章还描述了使用达拉单抗、来那度胺和地塞米松联合治疗以及静脉注射免疫球蛋白的治疗策略。
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引用次数: 0
Review of daratumumab efficacy in all monoclonal gammopathies and other diseases and our experience with daratumumab, lenalidomide and dexamethasone therapy in 74 patients 回顾达拉单抗在所有单克隆伽玛病和其他疾病中的疗效,以及我们在74例患者中使用达拉单抗、来那度胺和地塞米松治疗的经验
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-10-14 DOI: 10.36290/xon.2022.057
Z. Adam, L. Pour, M. Krejci, D. Zeman, Z. Řehák, R. Koukalová, V. Sandecká, M. Štork, Z. Král
prof. MUDr. Zdeněk Adam, CSc.1, prof. MUDr. Luděk Pour, Ph.D.1, prof. MUDr. Marta Krejčí, Ph.D.1, MUDr. Ing. David Zeman, Ph.D.2, doc. MUDr. Zdeněk Řehák, Ph.D.3, MUDr. Renata Koukalová, Ph.D.3, MUDr. Viera Sandecká, Ph.D.1, MUDr. Martin Štork, Ph.D.1, MUDr. Zdeněk Král, CSc. 1Interní hematologická a onkologická klinika, LF MU a FN, Brno 2Ústav laboratorní medicíny – Oddělení klinické biochemie, LF MU a FN Brno 3Oddělení nukleární medicíny, Masarykův onkologický ústav, Brno
穆教授。ZdenŞk Adam,CSc.1,教授,博士。LudŞk Pour,博士,博士。Marta Krejčí,博士,医学博士。Ing.David Zeman,博士,博士。MUDr。ZdenŞkŘehák,博士,医学博士。Renata Koukalová,博士,医学博士。Viera Sandecká,博士,医学博士。MartinŠtork,博士,医学博士。ZdenŞk Král,CSc。1密苏里大学和FN学院内部血液学和肿瘤诊所,布尔诺2实验室医学院-临床生物化学系,密苏里大学和FN-Brno 3核医学部,布尔诺Masaryk肿瘤研究所
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引用次数: 0
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Onkologie (Czech Republic)
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