{"title":"単純都市キャノピーを対象とした周期境界条件を用いた数値流体解析における流れの駆動方法による速度確率性状への影響","authors":"Toshiki Sanemitsu, N. Ikegaya","doi":"10.3130/aije.88.609","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3130/aije.88.609","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38500,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Engineering (Japan)","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41585238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ryosuke Asaoka, Wataru Umishio, N. Kagi, M. Hayashi, T. Sawachi, T. Ueno
{"title":"SURVEY OF INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY IN OFFICES DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC (PART 1): COMPARISON OF INDOOR ENVIRONMENT AT TWO POINTS AND ASSOCIATION WITH COVID-19 COUNTERMEASURES","authors":"Ryosuke Asaoka, Wataru Umishio, N. Kagi, M. Hayashi, T. Sawachi, T. Ueno","doi":"10.3130/aije.88.547","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3130/aije.88.547","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38500,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Engineering (Japan)","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41618615","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"室内温熱環境分布に基づく座席移動が在室者全体の熱的満足度に及ぼす影響","authors":"K. Taniguchi, K. Ishiura, S. Miyata, Y. Akashi","doi":"10.3130/aije.88.511","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3130/aije.88.511","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38500,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Engineering (Japan)","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48157284","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This research clearly shows unpleasant odors in hospitals, with the goal of obtaining the basic information needed for formulating measures to control such odors. In the study, we conducted a survey of the odor awareness of nursing staff members at 174 medical institutions, and compared the results with past research related to odors in nursing homes for the elderly. 88.5% of the nurses sensed odors in hospitals. 81.0% considered it a problem and 67.2% recognized a need for improvement. The most odorous places included sickrooms, sick wards, sanitary rooms, and lavatories. Among odor types, excrement odors were most frequently remarked. In addition, there was also body odor, chemical odors from medicines, and the odors of food, tobacco smoke odor, moldy odor, etc. The odors from the excrement of bedridden patients, patients with urinary incontinence, patients who use diapers, and patients who use portable toilets were presumed to be factors that affected odor environment. When the odor level of hospital sickrooms and nursing home bedrooms were compared, increased odor intensity and unpleasantness were observed in sickrooms. It was shown that greater measures to control odors are necessary in hospitals than those necessary in nursing homes.
{"title":"SURVEY OF CHARACTERISTICS OF THE ODOR IN MEDICAL FACILITIES","authors":"T. Itakura, M. Mitsuda","doi":"10.3130/aije.88.529","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3130/aije.88.529","url":null,"abstract":"This research clearly shows unpleasant odors in hospitals, with the goal of obtaining the basic information needed for formulating measures to control such odors. In the study, we conducted a survey of the odor awareness of nursing staff members at 174 medical institutions, and compared the results with past research related to odors in nursing homes for the elderly. 88.5% of the nurses sensed odors in hospitals. 81.0% considered it a problem and 67.2% recognized a need for improvement. The most odorous places included sickrooms, sick wards, sanitary rooms, and lavatories. Among odor types, excrement odors were most frequently remarked. In addition, there was also body odor, chemical odors from medicines, and the odors of food, tobacco smoke odor, moldy odor, etc. The odors from the excrement of bedridden patients, patients with urinary incontinence, patients who use diapers, and patients who use portable toilets were presumed to be factors that affected odor environment. When the odor level of hospital sickrooms and nursing home bedrooms were compared, increased odor intensity and unpleasantness were observed in sickrooms. It was shown that greater measures to control odors are necessary in hospitals than those necessary in nursing homes.","PeriodicalId":38500,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Engineering (Japan)","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44533999","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"居室避難における火源位置を考慮した出口選択推定モデルに基づく出口配置評価","authors":"Daisaku Nii, Kazunori Harada","doi":"10.3130/aije.88.468","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3130/aije.88.468","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38500,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Engineering (Japan)","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47239633","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}