{"title":"La Bataille de Brunanburh : présentation, traduction et commentaire d’un poème du Xe siècle tiré de la Chronique anglo-saxonne","authors":"A. Gautier","doi":"10.4000/tabularia.6873","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/tabularia.6873","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38643,"journal":{"name":"Tabularia","volume":"25 19","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138602765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
By reconsidering the two dominating opinions about his date of birth, this paper argues that William of Malmesbury, the famous Anglo-Norman historian, was born in c. 1091, probably late that year. It also explores the chronology of William’s different works, reconciling the problems and contradictions raised by previous scholarship. It opens further discussion of the boundaries between history, hagiography and religious works in his writings, as well as offering a detailed insight into a monastic author’s understanding of the genres of writing in the early-twelfth-century Anglo-Norman world.
{"title":"History, Hagiography and Religious Works: The Writings of William of Malmesbury and his Date of Birth","authors":"Ming Liu","doi":"10.4000/tabularia.6804","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/tabularia.6804","url":null,"abstract":"By reconsidering the two dominating opinions about his date of birth, this paper argues that William of Malmesbury, the famous Anglo-Norman historian, was born in c. 1091, probably late that year. It also explores the chronology of William’s different works, reconciling the problems and contradictions raised by previous scholarship. It opens further discussion of the boundaries between history, hagiography and religious works in his writings, as well as offering a detailed insight into a monastic author’s understanding of the genres of writing in the early-twelfth-century Anglo-Norman world.","PeriodicalId":38643,"journal":{"name":"Tabularia","volume":"2 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135017836","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
L’expression nova traditio employée par Bernard de Clairvaux dans sa biographie de saint Malachie (§ 42) pour louer son œuvre de restaurateur et d’innovateur convient pour désigner le statut de la solennité de la Conception de la Vierge quand elle est introduite début XIIe siècle au Mont Saint-Michel au sein d’une tradition liturgique partiellement héritée de Guillaume de Volpiano. En complément des études liturgiques réalisées à l’occasion du Millénaire monastique du Mont Saint-Michel, l’auteur montre la dépendance de l’ajout de la messe du 8 décembre au Sacramentaire du Mont [Rouen, Bibl. patrim. François Villon, ms Suppl. 116] avec le Missel de Winchester [Le Havre, Bibl. mun., ms 330 (A32)], propriété de la bibliothèque de saint Wandrille, manuscrit qui a vraisemblablement été le pont entre Angleterre et Normandie dans l’introduction de la fête du 8 décembre. On observe durant les siècles suivants à l’abbaye montoise une fidélité à cette solennité par son inscription dans les calendriers, par le choix d’un rit propre à la fête pour la messe et l’office et par le degré de la fête. Cependant la mise en ordre du XIIIe siècle dont le poids s’exerce aussi dans le domaine liturgique modifie, certes de façon réduite, la portée théologique de la fête. Ce double mouvement, fondé sur la stabilité et la création d’une tradition propre à l’abbaye mais qui reste perméable aux influences extérieures, ne fait pas du scriptorium du Mont Saint-Michel un artefact mais un paradigme du développement de la « Fête aux Normands ». La comparaison avec les traditions des scriptoriums de Fécamp et Jumièges permet de l’affirmer et de mieux cerner les enjeux de cette « innovation traditionnée » pour l’abbaye montoise. Mais elle laisse également entrevoir l’existence d’une réforme liturgique active au XIIIe siècle à laquelle les scriptoriums du Mont et de Fécamp se sont soumis.
nova采用的传统表达圣人Malachie Clairvaux伯纳德在他的传记(§租42)为其绘画作品和创新必须以指定庄重地设计规约圣母于十二世纪初当她在圣米歇尔山内一礼拜仪式传统部分Guillaume Volpiano继承下来了。作为对圣米迦勒山修道院千年的礼拜仪式研究的补充,作者展示了12月8日弥撒加入圣礼的依赖[鲁昂,圣经]。patrim。francois Villon, ms Suppl. 116]与温彻斯特Missel[勒阿弗尔,圣经。mun)。, ms 330 (A32)],圣万德里图书馆的财产,手稿可能是12月8日庆祝活动介绍中英格兰和诺曼底之间的桥梁。在接下来的几个世纪里,蒙图兹修道院通过日历上的铭文、为弥撒和礼拜仪式选择合适的节日仪式以及节日的程度来观察对这种庄严的忠诚。然而,13世纪的秩序,也在礼拜仪式中发挥了重要作用,改变了这个节日的神学意义,尽管只是在一定程度上。这种双重运动,基于修道院特有的稳定和传统的创造,但仍然可以渗透外部影响,并没有使圣米歇尔山的写字间成为一个人工制品,而是“诺曼节日”发展的典范。通过与fecamp和jumieges的传统写字厅的比较,我们可以肯定这一点,并更好地理解这种“传统创新”对蒙托瓦修道院的挑战。但它也暗示了13世纪活跃的礼拜仪式改革的存在,蒙特和fecamp的写字间都进行了改革。
{"title":"Nova traditio. La fête de la Conception de la Vierge Marie au Mont Saint-Michel (XIIe-XVe siècles)","authors":"Marie-Bénédicte Dary","doi":"10.4000/tabularia.6710","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/tabularia.6710","url":null,"abstract":"L’expression nova traditio employée par Bernard de Clairvaux dans sa biographie de saint Malachie (§ 42) pour louer son œuvre de restaurateur et d’innovateur convient pour désigner le statut de la solennité de la Conception de la Vierge quand elle est introduite début XIIe siècle au Mont Saint-Michel au sein d’une tradition liturgique partiellement héritée de Guillaume de Volpiano. En complément des études liturgiques réalisées à l’occasion du Millénaire monastique du Mont Saint-Michel, l’auteur montre la dépendance de l’ajout de la messe du 8 décembre au Sacramentaire du Mont [Rouen, Bibl. patrim. François Villon, ms Suppl. 116] avec le Missel de Winchester [Le Havre, Bibl. mun., ms 330 (A32)], propriété de la bibliothèque de saint Wandrille, manuscrit qui a vraisemblablement été le pont entre Angleterre et Normandie dans l’introduction de la fête du 8 décembre. On observe durant les siècles suivants à l’abbaye montoise une fidélité à cette solennité par son inscription dans les calendriers, par le choix d’un rit propre à la fête pour la messe et l’office et par le degré de la fête. Cependant la mise en ordre du XIIIe siècle dont le poids s’exerce aussi dans le domaine liturgique modifie, certes de façon réduite, la portée théologique de la fête. Ce double mouvement, fondé sur la stabilité et la création d’une tradition propre à l’abbaye mais qui reste perméable aux influences extérieures, ne fait pas du scriptorium du Mont Saint-Michel un artefact mais un paradigme du développement de la « Fête aux Normands ». La comparaison avec les traditions des scriptoriums de Fécamp et Jumièges permet de l’affirmer et de mieux cerner les enjeux de cette « innovation traditionnée » pour l’abbaye montoise. Mais elle laisse également entrevoir l’existence d’une réforme liturgique active au XIIIe siècle à laquelle les scriptoriums du Mont et de Fécamp se sont soumis.","PeriodicalId":38643,"journal":{"name":"Tabularia","volume":"301 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135483566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Der Übergang zum Königtum Rogers II. von Sizilien im Jahr 1130: Vorschläge zur Analyse einer symbolischen Revolution","authors":"Guilhem Dorandeu-Bureu, Annliese Nef","doi":"10.4000/tabularia.6540","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/tabularia.6540","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38643,"journal":{"name":"Tabularia","volume":"125 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76557092","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Retour sur l’identification de la Naturalis historia de Pline l’Ancien corrigée par Robert de Torigni1","authors":"Elisa Lonati","doi":"10.4000/tabularia.6326","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/tabularia.6326","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38643,"journal":{"name":"Tabularia","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81976228","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pretiosa est in conspectu Domini mors sanctorum eius. The Chapter Book Necrologies of Mont Saint-Michel, Avranches, Bibl. patrimoniale, ms 214","authors":"K. Keats-Rohan","doi":"10.4000/tabularia.6029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/tabularia.6029","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38643,"journal":{"name":"Tabularia","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85415987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
:If the annals of the abbey of Le Mont Saint-Michel have not lacked for scholarly attention, they have never before been examined in relation to an annalistic text written outside of the Benedictine network. The aim of this article is to fill this historiographical gap in part by comparing the annals of Le Mont with those of another important religious house in the diocese of Avranches, namely the Cistercian abbey of Savigny. In doing so, it will look at the place occupied by the annals of Savigny and Le Mont Saint-Michel in their respective libraries, at the dissemination of annalistic texts, and at the impact of documentary transfer. A comparative approach also allows for the annals to be situated within their wider historiographical context, and for the role played in their creation by abbots, notably Robert of Torigni, abbot of Le Mont (1154-1186), and Geoffrey of Bayeux, abbot of Savigny (1122-1138/9), to be better understood.
{"title":"Les bibliothèques du Mont Saint-Michel et de Savigny (Manche) et la tradition annalistique normande : une approche comparative","authors":"Richard Allen","doi":"10.4000/tabularia.5938","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/tabularia.5938","url":null,"abstract":":If the annals of the abbey of Le Mont Saint-Michel have not lacked for scholarly attention, they have never before been examined in relation to an annalistic text written outside of the Benedictine network. The aim of this article is to fill this historiographical gap in part by comparing the annals of Le Mont with those of another important religious house in the diocese of Avranches, namely the Cistercian abbey of Savigny. In doing so, it will look at the place occupied by the annals of Savigny and Le Mont Saint-Michel in their respective libraries, at the dissemination of annalistic texts, and at the impact of documentary transfer. A comparative approach also allows for the annals to be situated within their wider historiographical context, and for the role played in their creation by abbots, notably Robert of Torigni, abbot of Le Mont (1154-1186), and Geoffrey of Bayeux, abbot of Savigny (1122-1138/9), to be better understood.","PeriodicalId":38643,"journal":{"name":"Tabularia","volume":"88 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82739763","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
P. Bauduin, Michaël Bloche, Thierry Buquet, S. Roncin
{"title":"Une collaboration entre différents acteurs du patrimoine et de la recherche : la numérisation et l’indexation des chartes et autres documents de la Trinité de Fécamp conservés au Palais Bénédictine1","authors":"P. Bauduin, Michaël Bloche, Thierry Buquet, S. Roncin","doi":"10.4000/tabularia.5763","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/tabularia.5763","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38643,"journal":{"name":"Tabularia","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73708547","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Martianus Capella au Mont Saint-Michel : parcours dans les manuscrits 226, 235 et 240 de la bibliothèque municipale d’Avranches","authors":"J. Guillaumin","doi":"10.4000/tabularia.5648","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/tabularia.5648","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38643,"journal":{"name":"Tabularia","volume":"140 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73373348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}