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Can a stroke present with flexor spasms? A highly rare experience. 中风会出现屈肌痉挛吗?非常难得的经历。
Q1 Medicine Pub Date : 2014-02-27 eCollection Date: 2014-01-01 DOI: 10.3205/000191
Yasir Mehmood Malik, Abubaker Abdulrahman Almadani, Jaeed Ahmed Dar

Involuntary movement disorders are not a common presentation of basal ganglia ischemia which may be induced by cerebral hemodynamic insufficiency. In secondary causes of movements disorders cerebrovascular diseases represent up to 22% and involuntary movements develop after 1-4% of strokes. We describe a case of a middle-aged woman who presented with intermittent involuntary tonic spasms or seizure-like episodes followed by weakness due to contralateral putaminal infarction. Initially thought to have Todd's paralysis she was not thrombolysed, but later she developed dense hemiplegia. Flexor spasms are generally thought to occur in lesions of the spinal cord but they can also occur in cerebral lesion, may be because of disinhibition of the spinal cord. Certain other theories also have been narrated, but this field still needs to be worked upon.

不自主运动障碍不是基底节区缺血的常见表现,基底节区缺血可能由脑血流动力学不全引起。在运动障碍的次要原因中,脑血管疾病占22%,1-4%的中风后出现不自主运动。我们描述了一个中年妇女谁提出间歇性不自主强直性痉挛或癫痫样发作后,由于对侧壳层梗死虚弱。起初,她被认为患有托德的瘫痪,但她没有溶栓,但后来她发展为密集偏瘫。屈肌痉挛通常被认为发生在脊髓病变中,但也可发生在大脑病变中,这可能是由于脊髓的去抑制作用。一些其他的理论也被叙述了,但是这个领域仍然需要研究。
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引用次数: 2
German Medical Science: Editorial 2014 德国医学科学:编辑2014
Q1 Medicine Pub Date : 2014-01-15 DOI: 10.3205/000186
H. Reinauer
At the end of the year 2013 the open access portal “German Medical Science” (gms) has attained a well-established stage of development documented by the number of published articles and abstracts and by the electronic visits to the portal. Meanwhile 3,208 articles and 46,800 abstracts have been published. The portal will this year integrate a section for electronic books, the first project pending will be the publication of a textbook for hand surgery. In the interdisciplinary journal “GMS German Medical Science”, 185 articles have been published to date. The journal is indexed in databases like BASE, DIMDI, EBSCO, Embase, MEDLINE, Medpilot, PubMed Central, etc. In 2014, the further development of the portal will be accompanied by a horizontal reorganization. The journal “GMSPsycho-Social-Medicine”, which has been published since 2004 as an independent journal, will merge into a special section of the interdisciplinary journal “GMS German Medical Science”. The reasons are mainly organisational and financial. The editorial board and the reviewer will remain active and hopefully the readers, too. Thus, beginning with January 2014 all manuscripts from the psychosocial field shall be submitted to “GMS German Medical Science”.
2013年底,开放获取门户网站"德国医学" (gms)已经达到了一个完善的发展阶段,这可以从发表的文章和摘要的数量以及对该门户网站的电子访问情况看出来。发表论文3208篇,摘要46800篇。今年,该门户网站将整合电子书部分,第一个悬而未决的项目将是出版一本手外科教科书。在跨学科期刊《GMS德国医学科学》上,迄今已发表185篇文章。期刊收录于BASE、DIMDI、EBSCO、Embase、MEDLINE、Medpilot、PubMed Central等数据库。2014年,门户网站的进一步发展将伴随着横向重组。自2004年以来作为独立期刊出版的《GMS心理-社会-医学》杂志将并入跨学科期刊《GMS德国医学科学》的一个专版。原因主要是组织和财务方面的。编委会和审稿人将保持活跃,希望读者也是如此。因此,从2014年1月开始,所有来自社会心理领域的手稿都应提交给“GMS German Medical Science”。
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引用次数: 0
Spinal and extraspinal deformities in a patient with dysspondyloenchondromatosis. 1例脊柱性软骨瘤异常患者的脊柱和脊柱外畸形。
Q1 Medicine Pub Date : 2013-01-01 Epub Date: 2013-03-28 DOI: 10.3205/000174
Vladimir Kenis, Alexey Baindurashvili, Evgeniy Melchenko, Rudolf Ganger, Franz Grill, Ali Al Kaissi

Anisospondyly (irregularly shaped vertebral bodies) and enchondroma-like lesions in the metaphyseal and diaphyseal portions of the long tubular bones are the characteristic features in patients with dysspondyloenchondromatosis (DSC). Thoraco-lumbar scoliosis and windswept deformity of the lower limbs were the major abnormalities encountered in this patient. To the best of our knowledge this is the first case report delineating the spine pathology via reformatted CT scan and the correction of a windswept deformity by means of temporary hemiepiphysiodesis in a patient with (DSC).

长管骨的干骺端和干骺端出现异向性椎体(不规则形状的椎体)和内生软骨瘤样病变是脊柱性软骨瘤病(DSC)患者的特征性表现。胸腰椎侧凸和下肢风掠畸形是该患者的主要异常。据我们所知,这是第一例通过重新格式化的CT扫描描绘脊柱病理的病例报告,并通过暂时半骨骺成形术纠正了(DSC)患者的风扫畸形。
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引用次数: 5
Thanking the reviewers of GMS German Medical Science 感谢GMS德国医学科学的审稿人
Q1 Medicine Pub Date : 2011-01-24 DOI: 10.3205/000124
H. Reinauer
Ever since its launch in 2003, GMS German Medical Science benefits from the expertise of numerous reviewers. Their work is of highest value for the quality of the journal; they contribute anonymously, without remuneration and mostly in their spare time to a scientific open access journal. We would like to appreciate their efforts at least ideally at the beginning of the New Year. The editors, authors, readers and the editorial staff of GMS German Medical Science would like to express their sincere thanks to the following reviewers that supported us during the year 2010:
自2003年推出以来,GMS德国医学科学受益于众多审稿人的专业知识。他们的工作是期刊质量的最高价值;他们匿名投稿,没有报酬,而且大多是在业余时间向科学开放获取期刊投稿。我们希望感谢他们的努力,至少理想的情况是在新年伊始。GMS德国医学科学的编辑、作者、读者和编辑人员向2010年支持我们的以下评审人员表示衷心的感谢:
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引用次数: 0
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GMS German Medical Science
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