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Architecture of Topic最新文献

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Information-structural Constraints on PP Topicalization from NPs np中PP拓扑化的信息结构约束
Pub Date : 2019-08-19 DOI: 10.1515/9781501504488-007
K. Kuthy, Andreas Konietzko
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引用次数: 1
Topic Marking and Illocutionary Force 主题标记与言外力量
Pub Date : 2019-08-19 DOI: 10.1515/9781501504488-004
W. Frey, André Meinunger
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引用次数: 7
Stage Topics and their Architecture 舞台主题及其架构
Pub Date : 2019-08-19 DOI: 10.1515/9781501504488-008
Nomi Erteschik-Shir
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引用次数: 1
Frontmatter
Pub Date : 2019-08-19 DOI: 10.1515/9781501504488-fm
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引用次数: 0
Apropos the Topic 恰当的话题
Pub Date : 2019-08-19 DOI: 10.1515/9781501504488-010
Verner Egerland
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引用次数: 0
Stylistic Fronting at the Interface of Syntax and Discourse 句法与语篇界面的文体前沿
Pub Date : 2019-08-19 DOI: 10.1515/9781501504488-013
V. Molnár
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引用次数: 0
Exploring the Architecture of Topic at the Interface of Grammar and Discourse 从语法和语篇的角度探讨话题的结构
Pub Date : 2019-08-19 DOI: 10.1515/9781501504488-001
V. Molnár, Verner Egerland, S. Winkler
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引用次数: 0
Why Topicalize VP? 为什么要将VP话题化?
Pub Date : 2019-08-19 DOI: 10.1515/9781501504488-006
P. Culicover, S. Winkler
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引用次数: 1
Topichood and the Margins of the German Clause from a Historical Perspective 从历史的角度看德语从句的话题性和边际性
Pub Date : 2019-08-19 DOI: 10.1515/9781501504488-012
A. Speyer
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引用次数: 2
Discourse Topic vs. Sentence Topic Exploiting the Right Periphery of German Verb-second Sentences 利用德语动词第二句右外围的话语话题与句子话题
Pub Date : 2019-08-19 DOI: 10.1515/9781501504488-011
V. Molnár, Hélène Vinckel-Roisin
Exploring the interface between discourse structure and syntax, the present study addresses the relationship between discourse topicality and marked word order in German V2-sentences. It takes as its point of departure two manifestations of a highly marked syntactic structure at the right periphery of the German sentence: the ‘extraposition’ (also called ‘unbracketing’ , Ausklammerung in German grammars) and the ‘right-dislocation’ ( Rechtsversetzung ). In both cases, verbless constituents like PPs and NPs appear beyond the right frontier of the sentence (created by a closure-marking final element), in the ‘extended postfield’ ( Nachfeld ). On the basis of a corpus collected from German contemporary newspapers ( Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung and Süddeutsche Zeitung ), we will show that these two right-peripheral syntactic strategies ‘extraposition’ and ‘right-dislocation’ can have the same discourse function, despite different syntactic and prosodic/typographic features. They indicate that the referent of the right-peripheral constituent (NP or PP) is salient and highly relevant for the whole discourse. It functions as the ‘discourse topic referent’, i.e. the discourse referent that is most stably activated in the mental representation of each discourse segment. We claim that both investigated strategies are relevant ‘forward-looking’ devices (often in a combination with ‘backward-looking’ strategies), guaranteeing referential coherence in discourse by imposing certain constraints on the subsequent and / or previous discourse segment(s).
本研究从语篇结构与句法的界面出发,探讨了德语v2句中语篇话题性与标记词序之间的关系。它以德语句子右边缘高度显著的句法结构的两种表现形式为出发点:“外置”(也称为“unbracketing”,德语语法中的Ausklammerung)和“右错位”(Rechtsversetzung)。在这两种情况下,无动词成分,如PPs和NPs出现在句子的右边界之外(由结束标记的最后元素产生),在“扩展后字段”中(Nachfeld)。以德国当代报纸(《法兰克福汇报》和《德意志日报》)的语料库为基础,我们将展示这两种右外围句法策略“外置”和“右错位”可以具有相同的话语功能,尽管它们的句法和韵律/排版特征不同。它们表明,右外围成分(NP或PP)的指称物对整个话语具有显著性和高度相关性。它的功能是“话语话题指涉”,即在每个话语片段的心理表征中最稳定激活的话语指涉。我们认为这两种策略都是相关的“前瞻性”策略(通常与“向后看”策略相结合),通过对后续和/或之前的语段施加一定的约束来保证语篇中的指称一致性。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
Architecture of Topic
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