Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.5455/ijhrs.0000000175
Sumaira Parveen, T. Mahmood, M. Khizer, Rizwan Haider
Background: Neck pain is primary problem now a days with its annual prevalence greater than 30%. It is the fourth leading cause of disability. Approximately two-thirds of people in developed countries experience neck pain at some point in their life spans. Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine and to compare the improvement in cervical range of motion after applying low amplitude high velocity thrust manipulation and grade III Maitland mobilization. Materials and Methods: This Randomized controlled trial conducted, after approval from the ethical committee of King Edward Medical University from December 2017 to May 2018. The data was collected from patients who were presented to physiotherapy department of mayo hospital, Lahore. Total 40 subjects were randomly (computer generated table) assigned to two Groups i.e. A and B with each group containing20 subjects. The treatment was given in 2 weeks and total 6 sessions were given. Assessment of patients was done at 0 day (for baseline), after one week and at the end of the 2nd week. Along with this Inclinometer evaluation of cervical ROM was measured at every assessment. Results: Repeated measurement ANOVA test and independent t test were used for the within group and between groups analysis respectively. Significant improvement in cervical range of motion was found in both groups. Conclusion: The study concluded that there was significant improvement in Cervical Range of motion in our both groups but the Thrust falling superior to Maitland mobilization in improving Cervical Range of motion. Keywords: Cervical Range of Motion, Postural Neck Pain, Maitland Mobilization, Thrust Mobilization
{"title":"Improvement in Cervical Range of Motion After Thrust and Grade Iii Maitland Mobilization of Thoracic Spine in Patients with Postural Neck Pain -A randomized controlled trail","authors":"Sumaira Parveen, T. Mahmood, M. Khizer, Rizwan Haider","doi":"10.5455/ijhrs.0000000175","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5455/ijhrs.0000000175","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Neck pain is primary problem now a days with its annual prevalence greater than 30%. It is the fourth leading cause of disability. Approximately two-thirds of people in developed countries experience neck pain at some point in their life spans. \u0000Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine and to compare the improvement in cervical range of motion after applying low amplitude high velocity thrust manipulation and grade III Maitland mobilization. \u0000Materials and Methods: This Randomized controlled trial conducted, after approval from the ethical committee of King Edward Medical University from December 2017 to May 2018. The data was collected from patients who were presented to physiotherapy department of mayo hospital, Lahore. Total 40 subjects were randomly (computer generated table) assigned to two Groups i.e. A and B with each group containing20 subjects. The treatment was given in 2 weeks and total 6 sessions were given. Assessment of patients was done at 0 day (for baseline), after one week and at the end of the 2nd week. Along with this Inclinometer evaluation of cervical ROM was measured at every assessment. \u0000Results: Repeated measurement ANOVA test and independent t test were used for the within group and between groups analysis respectively. Significant improvement in cervical range of motion was found in both groups. \u0000Conclusion: The study concluded that there was significant improvement in Cervical Range of motion in our both groups but the Thrust falling superior to Maitland mobilization in improving Cervical Range of motion. \u0000Keywords: Cervical Range of Motion, Postural Neck Pain, Maitland Mobilization, Thrust Mobilization","PeriodicalId":399159,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences (IJHRS)","volume":"85 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115859263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.5455/ijhrs.0000000182
Ezekiel Nwos, Christian Ojugbeli, P. Bwititi, E. Igumbor
{"title":"Evaluation of inter-current illness intervening lifestyle in stratified age groups: focus on diabetes and its cardiovascular complication","authors":"Ezekiel Nwos, Christian Ojugbeli, P. Bwititi, E. Igumbor","doi":"10.5455/ijhrs.0000000182","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5455/ijhrs.0000000182","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":399159,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences (IJHRS)","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122676347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.5455/ijhrs.0000000172
T. Gohary, Hatem Shenqiti, M. Ibrahim
{"title":"Interpretation of isokinetic peak torque of hamstring and quadriceps muscles and its correlation with the flexibility of these muscles in Saudi- adolescent males","authors":"T. Gohary, Hatem Shenqiti, M. Ibrahim","doi":"10.5455/ijhrs.0000000172","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5455/ijhrs.0000000172","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":399159,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences (IJHRS)","volume":"162 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133939877","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.5455/ijhrs.0000000178
A. Alshammari, B. Piko, K. Fitzpatrick
Background: Social support is one of several protective factors important to our understanding of adolescent mental health; family, friends, or teachers often provide critical assistance. Objectives: The purpose of this cross-sectional pilot study was to investigate how social support (support from family, friends and significant others) was related to mental health outcomes among a sample of Jordanian adolescents. Methods and Material: Data were collected from public and private schools in Irbid governorate located in Northern Jordan affiliated with the Jordanian Ministry of Education. Multistage cluster sampling was used to recruit students from 8th to 12th grades (N = 112; ages 13-18 years; 54.5% boys). Data were collected using a self-administered online questionnaire in November, 2018. Besides socio-demographics, Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, Diener’s Satisfaction with Life Scale, Rosenberg’s Self-Esteem Scale and the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale for Children (CES-DC) were measured. Results: Depressive symptomatology was related to lower levels of life satisfaction among both boys and girls. The negative association between self-esteem and depressive symptoms was only significant for girls. In a preliminary multivariate analyses, family support played the most decisive role, and for girls, self-esteem acted as a protective mechanism as well. Conclusion: These findings underscore the important role of effective social support from parents and other family members, who were capable of providing a peaceful and safe environment for youth. Cultural factors may also contribute to the altering roles of different types of social support across gender groups.
{"title":"The Protective Role Social Support Plays in Determining Adolescent Mental Health Outcomes","authors":"A. Alshammari, B. Piko, K. Fitzpatrick","doi":"10.5455/ijhrs.0000000178","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5455/ijhrs.0000000178","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Social support is one of several protective factors important to our understanding of adolescent mental health; family, friends, or teachers often provide critical assistance. \u0000Objectives: The purpose of this cross-sectional pilot study was to investigate how social support (support from family, friends and significant others) was related to mental health outcomes among a sample of Jordanian adolescents. \u0000Methods and Material: Data were collected from public and private schools in Irbid governorate located in Northern Jordan affiliated with the Jordanian Ministry of Education. Multistage cluster sampling was used to recruit students from 8th to 12th grades (N = 112; ages 13-18 years; 54.5% boys). Data were collected using a self-administered online questionnaire in November, 2018. Besides socio-demographics, Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, Diener’s Satisfaction with Life Scale, Rosenberg’s Self-Esteem Scale and the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale for Children (CES-DC) were measured. \u0000Results: Depressive symptomatology was related to lower levels of life satisfaction among both boys and girls. The negative association between self-esteem and depressive symptoms was only significant for girls. In a preliminary multivariate analyses, family support played the most decisive role, and for girls, self-esteem acted as a protective mechanism as well. \u0000Conclusion: These findings underscore the important role of effective social support from parents and other family members, who were capable of providing a peaceful and safe environment for youth. Cultural factors may also contribute to the altering roles of different types of social support across gender groups.","PeriodicalId":399159,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences (IJHRS)","volume":"16 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116339890","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.5455/ijhrs.0000000163
T. Gohary, Abdulla Shenqiti, M. Ibrahim, Reda S Eweda, Hatem A. Emara, S. Elkader
{"title":"Exploring physical performance using Basic Fitness Test among adolescent athletes","authors":"T. Gohary, Abdulla Shenqiti, M. Ibrahim, Reda S Eweda, Hatem A. Emara, S. Elkader","doi":"10.5455/ijhrs.0000000163","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5455/ijhrs.0000000163","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":399159,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences (IJHRS)","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122377806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.5455/ijhrs.0000000171
F. Lasi, Bakhtawar Samejo, Atif Mehmood, M. Waseem
{"title":"Impact of medial longitudinal arch height on static stability of undergraduate physiotherapy students","authors":"F. Lasi, Bakhtawar Samejo, Atif Mehmood, M. Waseem","doi":"10.5455/ijhrs.0000000171","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5455/ijhrs.0000000171","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":399159,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences (IJHRS)","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127799839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.5455/ijhrs.0000000181
T. Gohary, A. Hagag, Pt Pt
Teachers and scholars have to apply different strategies and tactics to unlock amazing abilities of students’ brain considering the different capabilities of learners. Scholars should emphasize on building up positives and ameliorate negative within learners. Being trustworthy, motivated, involved, solid, creative, leaders, problem solvers and hard workers must be on top priorities for successful educational process that produce distinguished students and graduates
{"title":"Unlock the amazing power of your brain and become a distinguished student","authors":"T. Gohary, A. Hagag, Pt Pt","doi":"10.5455/ijhrs.0000000181","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5455/ijhrs.0000000181","url":null,"abstract":"Teachers and scholars have to apply different strategies and tactics to unlock amazing abilities of students’ brain considering the different capabilities of learners. Scholars should emphasize on building up positives and ameliorate negative within learners. Being trustworthy, motivated, involved, solid, creative, leaders, problem solvers and hard workers must be on top priorities for successful educational process that produce distinguished students and graduates","PeriodicalId":399159,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences (IJHRS)","volume":"120 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134359974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.5455/ijhrs.0000000187
S. Se, Abhilash Pv, Sharma A
{"title":"Relationship Between Handgrip Strength, Socioeconomic Status and Depressive Symptoms in Older Adults: A Correlation Study","authors":"S. Se, Abhilash Pv, Sharma A","doi":"10.5455/ijhrs.0000000187","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5455/ijhrs.0000000187","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":399159,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences (IJHRS)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127752444","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.5455/ijhrs.0000000183
J. A. Daniel, Anthonia A. Udoaku, E. I. Nwaogu, S. Koli, A. Nzeribe
{"title":"Maternal Exercise Participation and Neonatal Birth Outcome in Nigerian Women","authors":"J. A. Daniel, Anthonia A. Udoaku, E. I. Nwaogu, S. Koli, A. Nzeribe","doi":"10.5455/ijhrs.0000000183","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5455/ijhrs.0000000183","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":399159,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences (IJHRS)","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133849100","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.5455/IJHRS.0000000168
T. Gohary, Osama Mabrouk Khaled, Samiha Abdelkader
The main objective of the study was to compare the biomedical and bio -psychosocial models of delivery of health care in the physical therapy and rehabilitation fields. An expert in the field with over 25 years of experience in multiple academic institutions and clinical practices was invited to have a through professional discussion using real life didactic educational model. The expert has engaged in full discussion with students, clinicians, staff members and other professionals to understand their perspectives regarding the practical application of the benefits obtained from adopting either the biomedical or the bio-psychosocial model of care delivery. A real complex case scenario was fully described to communicate the benefits and drawbacks derived from adopting certain model of care delivery. About 84% of participants indicated that they are lacking adequate understanding of the philosophy behind either model of health care delivery especially with complex rehabilitation conditions. In conclusion, the bio-psychosocial model of delivery of health care is more comprehensive and viable for addressing the multidimensional aspects of the needs of complex physical therapy and rehabilitation conditions.
{"title":"Professional Issues in Physical Therapy Fields: \u0000Biopsychosocial Model versus Biomedical model of Delivery of Care with Expert's Professional discussions","authors":"T. Gohary, Osama Mabrouk Khaled, Samiha Abdelkader","doi":"10.5455/IJHRS.0000000168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5455/IJHRS.0000000168","url":null,"abstract":"The main objective of the study was to compare the biomedical and bio -psychosocial models of delivery of health care in the physical therapy and rehabilitation fields. An expert in the field with over 25 years of experience in multiple academic institutions and clinical practices was invited to have a through professional discussion using real life didactic educational model. The expert has engaged in full discussion with students, clinicians, staff members and other professionals to understand their perspectives regarding the practical application of the benefits obtained from adopting either the biomedical or the bio-psychosocial model of care delivery. A real complex case scenario was fully described to communicate the benefits and drawbacks derived from adopting certain model of care delivery. About 84% of participants indicated that they are lacking adequate understanding of the philosophy behind either model of health care delivery especially with complex rehabilitation conditions. In conclusion, the bio-psychosocial model of delivery of health care is more comprehensive and viable for addressing the multidimensional aspects of the needs of complex physical therapy and rehabilitation conditions.","PeriodicalId":399159,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences (IJHRS)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123266078","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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