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The Determinants of Mobile E-Wallet Adoption Across Generation, A Lesson Learned From Indonesia 移动电子钱包跨代使用的决定因素,印度尼西亚的经验教训
Pub Date : 2024-05-07 DOI: 10.61194/ijtc.v5i2.1132
Nur Arini, Baiq Anggun Hilendri Lestari, Tri Hanani
The use of e-wallets has an impact on the ease of transactions. Various kinds of transactions can be done through this application. However, despite the convenience offered, e-wallet adoption remains low. This study aims to determine what factors influence the determinants of mobile e-wallet adoption across generations in Indonesia. The study was investigated using a composite model based on the diffusion of innovation theory (DIT), technology acceptance model (TAM) and information system success model (ISSM). Data was collected from 200 e-wallet users in West Nusa Tenggara province and analyzed using multiple linear regression (PLS-SEM). The results showed that the use of e-wallets was not affected by observability, relative advantage, information quality and system quality. Ease of use and perceived usefulness have a positive impact on the decision to use e-wallets in Indonesia. The results of this study are very important to assess the situation and prospects of e-wallets in Indonesia. The results of this study offer significant insights for policy makers and e-wallet service providers to develop appropriate strategies to increase e-wallet users in Indonesia.
电子钱包的使用对交易的便利性产生了影响。通过这种应用程序可以进行各种交易。然而,尽管提供了便利,电子钱包的采用率仍然很低。本研究旨在确定影响印度尼西亚各代人采用移动电子钱包的决定因素。研究采用了基于创新扩散理论(DIT)、技术接受模型(TAM)和信息系统成功模型(ISSM)的复合模型。数据收集自西努沙登加拉省的 200 名电子钱包用户,并使用多元线性回归(PLS-SEM)进行分析。结果显示,电子钱包的使用不受可观察性、相对优势、信息质量和系统质量的影响。在印度尼西亚,易用性和感知有用性对使用电子钱包的决定有积极影响。本研究的结果对于评估印度尼西亚电子钱包的现状和前景非常重要。研究结果为政策制定者和电子钱包服务提供商提供了重要的启示,有助于他们制定适当的战略来增加印度尼西亚的电子钱包用户。
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引用次数: 0
Risk-Return Analysis of Select Tax Saving Mutual Funds 精选节税共同基金的风险收益分析
Pub Date : 2024-05-07 DOI: 10.61194/ijtc.v5i2.1137
S. P. K. Subramaniam
The Indian stock market has been in existence since 1875 bestowing lesser range of instruments from companies to invest their money through general public. Since then, the awareness of investment has gained momentum amongst the general public and investors have become curious and intuitive to park their funds in some instrument to attain or gain profit or handsome returns from companies and the market.  With the advent of Unit Trust of India (UTI) being formed during 1964 by a special legislature to function under the regulatory and administrative control of Reserve Bank of India (RBI) , it brought an innovative financial thought to the mechanism of investment by investors.  Mutual Fund industry boosted the investors’ confidence that upheld capital appreciation, protection, tax burden and promoted financial stability.  The researcher attempted to analyse the risk and returns of select tax savings scheme of mutual funds and point out the best tax saving mutual fund amidst the 11 selected funds using  parameters like standard deviation, beta, sharpe ratio and treynor ratios for a period of 90 months from 2016 to 2023 taking Net Asset Values published by AMFI and the closing values of Bombay Stock Exchange Standard & Poor (BSE S & P) Sensex and also by using MS Excel for computing all the parameters manually rather than the already published data by many other sources. It was examined that Quant Tax Direct Plan (Growth Option) has good indicators to prove its performance. The research findings can aide investors’ decision with numerous benefits ranging from savings, returns, gains and risk management.
印度股票市场自 1875 年以来一直存在,公司为公众提供了较少的投资工具。从那时起,大众的投资意识开始增强,投资者开始好奇并直观地将资金投入某些工具,以从公司和市场获得利润或丰厚回报。 随着印度单位信托(UTI)于 1964 年通过特别立法机构成立,并在印度储备银行(RBI)的监管和行政控制下运作,它为投资者的投资机制带来了创新的金融思维。 共同基金行业增强了投资者的信心,维护了资本增值、保护、税收负担并促进了金融稳定。 研究人员试图分析精选的共同基金节税计划的风险和回报,并使用标准差、贝塔值、夏普比率和特雷纳比率等参数,在 2016 年至 2023 年的 90 个月期间,根据 AMFI 公布的净资产价值和孟买证券交易所标准普尔(BSE S & P)上证指数的收盘价值,在 11 个精选基金中找出最佳节税共同基金,同时使用 MS Excel 手动计算所有参数,而不是使用许多其他来源已公布的数据。研究结果表明,量子税收直接计划(增长期权)具有良好的业绩指标。研究结果可为投资者的决策提供帮助,从储蓄、回报、收益和风险管理等方面带来诸多益处。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Current Ratio, Debt Ratio, Net Profit Margin, and Total Asset Turnover Change in Income (Study of Multinational Companies Listed on the IDX for the 2020-2022 Period) 流动比率、负债比率、净利润率和总资产周转率的收入变化分析(2020-2022 年期间在 IDX 上市的跨国公司研究)
Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.52728/ijtc.v4i4.900
Sutri Handayani, D. Suhardjanto, E. Muhtar, Setianingtyas Honggowati
A change in profit is a condition in which a company over a period of time has an increase or decrease in profits compared to the previous period. Failure to make a profit will seriously affect business operations. In the short term, losses may not matter unless the business suffers a substantial loss. The purpose of this research is to empirically examine if the ratios of current, debt, net profit margin, and total asset turnover have a significant impact on the growth of income for MNCs included in the IDX index between the years 2020 and 2022. This kind of study is quantitative and makes use of already collected data. For the years 2020-2022, this research focuses on American MNCs trading on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). A total of 68 samples were collected for this investigation through a purposive sampling strategy. Several different types of statistical tests (descriptive, multiple regression, traditional, and hypothesis) were utilized to analyze the data for this study. This research found that although changes in the Debt Ratio, Net Profit Ratio, and Total Asset Turnover did impact profits, Current Ratio no effect on profits. financial development. In addition, the findings demonstrate that the ratios of current, debt, net profit margin, and total asset turnover all have a synergistic impact on the rate at which income fluctuates.
利润变化是指公司在一段时间内的利润与前一时期相比增加或减少的情况。无法盈利将严重影响企业运营。在短期内,除非企业遭受重大损失,否则亏损可能并不重要。本研究的目的是通过实证研究流动比率、债务比率、净利润率和总资产周转率是否对 2020 年至 2022 年 IDX 指数所包含的跨国公司的收入增长有显著影响。这种研究是定量研究,利用的是已收集的数据。2020-2022 年期间,本研究的重点是在印尼证券交易所(IDX)交易的美国跨国公司。本研究通过目的性抽样策略共收集了 68 个样本。本研究采用了几种不同类型的统计检验(描述性检验、多元回归检验、传统检验和假设检验)来分析数据。研究发现,虽然负债率、净利润率和总资产周转率的变化对利润有影响,但流动比率对利润没有影响。此外,研究结果表明,流动比率、债务比率、净利润率和总资产周转率都会对收入波动率产生协同影响。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Profitability and Company Size on Tax Avoidance (A Case Study of Mining Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2022) 盈利能力和公司规模对避税的影响(2018-2022 年在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的矿业公司案例研究)
Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.52728/ijtc.v4i4.921
Ridha Azka Raga, W. Andayani, Husna Putri Pertiwi, Julaeha, Dwikora Harjo
Tax avoidance is a deliberate strategic approach that companies employ to reduce their tax liabilities while remaining compliant with relevant tax regulations. The complexity of tax avoidance arises from its dual nature, where, on one side, it remains within the bounds of legality, and yet, on the other side, it is deemed undesirable by the government due to its adverse impact on national revenue. The objective of this research is to investigate how both the size and profitability of a company influence its engagement in tax avoidance between mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) from 2018 to 2022. This research utilized a descriptive quantitative methodology and for sample was selected through purposive sampling, identifying 14 companies meeting predefined criteria. The data collected was subjected to analysis using IBM SPSS Statistics 25, which included Classical Assumption Tests, Multiple Linear Regression Analysis, and Hypothesis Testing. The results of this study indicated a noteworthy impact of profitability on tax avoidance, while the size of the company did not demonstrate a significant influence on tax avoidance. Moreover, the observation revealed that the joint consideration of both profitability and company size had a significant impact on tax avoidance.
避税是公司在遵守相关税收法规的同时,为减少纳税义务而故意采取的一种战略方法。避税的复杂性源于其双重性质,一方面,避税不超出合法范围,另一方面,由于避税对国家税收产生不利影响,政府认为避税是不可取的。本研究旨在调查公司规模和盈利能力如何影响 2018 年至 2022 年在印尼证券交易所(BEI)上市的矿业公司之间的避税行为。本研究采用描述性定量方法,样本通过目的性抽样选出,确定了 14 家符合预定标准的公司。收集到的数据使用 IBM SPSS 统计 25 进行分析,包括经典假设检验、多元线性回归分析和假设检验。研究结果表明,盈利能力对避税有显著影响,而公司规模对避税影响不大。此外,观察还发现,同时考虑盈利能力和公司规模会对避税产生重大影响。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Intellectual Capital, and Capital Structure on Financial Performance 智力资本和资本结构对财务业绩的影响
Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.52728/ijtc.v4i4.959
Ahmad Ikbal, Abdullah
The primary aim of this study is to investigate how capital structure and intellectual capital affect the financial performance of banking institutions that are publicly traded on the Indonesia Stock Exchange over the period from 2018 to 2022. The research employed a purposive sampling approach to select its sample, resulting in the collection of 180 data observations from 36 companies over a five-year span. The analysis in this study was conducted using multiple linear regression techniques, utilizing IBM SPSS software for the analysis. The research findings indicate that capital structure does not exert a substantial impact on financial performance. In contrast, intellectual capital exhibits a notably positive influence on financial performance.
本研究的主要目的是调查资本结构和知识资本如何影响 2018 年至 2022 年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所公开交易的银行机构的财务业绩。研究采用目的性抽样方法选择样本,结果从 36 家公司收集到 180 个数据观测值,时间跨度为五年。本研究采用多元线性回归技术,利用 IBM SPSS 软件进行分析。研究结果表明,资本结构对财务业绩没有实质性影响。相比之下,知识资本对财务业绩有明显的积极影响。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Mutual Fund Investment Performance in the Ability to Regulate Higher Liquidity Increases in Indonesia 印尼共同基金投资业绩在调节较高流动性增长方面的能力分析
Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.52728/ijtc.v4i4.816
Azzam Fuadudin Dhiyaurrahman, A. Paminto, M. Azis
One indication of inclusive liquidity or vice versa is to detect investment patterns. The research method is descriptive-quantitative. The population taken is mutual funds that are selected based on the best return in 2022 and those that are publicly published in the Financial Services Authority (OJK). Following are the results of an analysis of mutual fund investment performance in the ability to regulate a higher liquidity increase in Indonesia in 2022-2023. Fixed Income Mutual Funds: Syailendra Premium mutual funds show good performance in generating relatively stable returns. However, the Trimegah Fixed Income Plan mutual fund has a poor performance with higher volatility and lower returns. Index Funds: BNP Paribas Sri Kehati Mutual Funds show good performance with high returns and controlled volatility. The Allianz SRI KEHATI Index Fund mutual fund also performed well. However, Danareksa Index Syariah Mutual Funds showed poor performance and high risk in that period. Equity Funds: Schroder Dana Prestasi Plus mutual funds provide good returns with more controlled risk compared to stock market indices as a whole. The Sucorinvest Equity Fund mutual funds show poor performance with negative returns. Money Market Mutual Funds: Indonesian Sharia Money Market Major Mutual Funds can be a minimal choice. Likewise with the Sucorinvest Sharia Money Market Fund mutual funds. So in general terms, Index Funds and Money Market Mutual Funds show better performance than Fixed Income Mutual Funds and Mutual Funds in general.
包容性流动性或反之亦然的一个指标是检测投资模式。研究方法为描述-定量法。研究对象是根据 2022 年最佳回报率选出的共同基金,以及金融服务管理局(OJK)公开发布的共同基金。以下是对共同基金投资业绩在 2022-2023 年调节印尼流动性增长能力方面的分析结果。固定收益共同基金:Syailendra Premium 共同基金在产生相对稳定的回报方面表现良好。然而,Trimegah 固定收益计划共同基金表现不佳,波动较大,回报较低。指数基金:法国巴黎银行 Sri Kehati 共同基金表现良好,回报率高,波动性可控。Allianz SRI KEHATI 指数基金共同基金也表现良好。然而,Danareksa 指数共同基金在此期间表现不佳,风险较高。股票基金:Schroder Dana Prestasi Plus 共同基金与整个股市指数相比,回报率高,风险更可控。Sucorinvest 股票基金共同基金表现不佳,回报为负。货币市场共同基金:印尼回教货币市场主要共同基金是一个最低选择。Sucorinvest 伊斯兰货币市场基金共同基金也是如此。因此,总的来说,指数基金和货币市场共同基金的表现要好于固定收入共同基金和一般共同基金。
{"title":"Analysis of Mutual Fund Investment Performance in the Ability to Regulate Higher Liquidity Increases in Indonesia","authors":"Azzam Fuadudin Dhiyaurrahman, A. Paminto, M. Azis","doi":"10.52728/ijtc.v4i4.816","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52728/ijtc.v4i4.816","url":null,"abstract":"One indication of inclusive liquidity or vice versa is to detect investment patterns. The research method is descriptive-quantitative. The population taken is mutual funds that are selected based on the best return in 2022 and those that are publicly published in the Financial Services Authority (OJK). Following are the results of an analysis of mutual fund investment performance in the ability to regulate a higher liquidity increase in Indonesia in 2022-2023. Fixed Income Mutual Funds: Syailendra Premium mutual funds show good performance in generating relatively stable returns. However, the Trimegah Fixed Income Plan mutual fund has a poor performance with higher volatility and lower returns. Index Funds: BNP Paribas Sri Kehati Mutual Funds show good performance with high returns and controlled volatility. The Allianz SRI KEHATI Index Fund mutual fund also performed well. However, Danareksa Index Syariah Mutual Funds showed poor performance and high risk in that period. Equity Funds: Schroder Dana Prestasi Plus mutual funds provide good returns with more controlled risk compared to stock market indices as a whole. The Sucorinvest Equity Fund mutual funds show poor performance with negative returns. Money Market Mutual Funds: Indonesian Sharia Money Market Major Mutual Funds can be a minimal choice. Likewise with the Sucorinvest Sharia Money Market Fund mutual funds. So in general terms, Index Funds and Money Market Mutual Funds show better performance than Fixed Income Mutual Funds and Mutual Funds in general.","PeriodicalId":400399,"journal":{"name":"Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139307209","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Potential Financial Distress in Special Notation Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange: Prediction Model Approach 印度尼西亚证券交易所特殊标记公司的潜在财务困境:预测模型方法
Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.52728/ijtc.v4i4.969
Wiwik Sugiarti, Nikmah
This research aims to predict the potential financial distress in companies with special notation on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period from January 1, 2021, to December 2022, using the Modified Altman Model (Z-Score) and the Springate Model (S-Score) approaches. Data for the study were obtained from the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange, employing purposive sampling as the sampling technique. Based on the criteria, a total of 280 research observations were obtained. The results indicate that both models can predict the potential financial distress of companies using financial ratios. Furthermore, the research findings reveal differences in the accuracy level of predicting potential financial distress between the Modified Altman Z-Score and Springate models. The Modified Altman Z-Score model demonstrates higher accuracy compared to the Springate model in predicting the potential financial distress of companies with special notation. This research provides important information for companies with special notation codes that experience financial distress, to immediately improve financial conditions, and provides a basis for strategic decision making to ensure the sustainability of the company and for investors and other interested parties can be used as a basis for investment decision making.
本研究旨在采用修正的 Altman 模型(Z-Score)和 Springate 模型(S-Score)方法,预测 2021 年 1 月 1 日至 2022 年 12 月期间印尼证券交易所特殊标记公司的潜在财务困境。研究数据来自印度尼西亚证券交易所的官方网站,采用目的性抽样作为抽样技术。根据标准,共获得 280 个研究观测值。研究结果表明,两种模型都能利用财务比率预测公司潜在的财务困境。此外,研究结果表明,修正 Altman Z-Score 模型和 Springate 模型在预测潜在财务困境的准确度上存在差异。与 Springate 模型相比,Modified Altman Z-Score 模型在用特殊符号预测公司潜在财务困境方面表现出更高的准确性。这项研究为遭遇财务困境的特殊标记代码公司提供了重要信息,使其能够立即改善财务状况,并为战略决策提供依据,以确保公司的可持续发展,同时也可为投资者和其他相关方提供投资决策依据。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation of Tax Incentive Policy for MSMEs in the Covid-19 Pandemic Period in Improving Taxpayer Compliance at the Jakarta Kelapa Gading Primary Tax Service Office 评估 Covid-19 大流行期间微小中型企业税收激励政策在提高雅加达 Kelapa Gading 初级税务服务局纳税人合规性方面的作用
Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.52728/ijtc.v4i4.966
Novianita Rulandari
Evaluation of Tax Incentive Policy for MSMEs in the Covid-19 Pandemic Period in Improving Taxpayer Compliance at the Jakarta Kelapa Gading Primary Tax Service Office based on evaluation criteria (William N. Dunn) from 6 criteria, namely effectiveness, efficiency, adequacy, equality, responsiveness, and accuracy has been running well and by the regulations. Taxation. Inhibiting entities in the implementation of MSME tax incentive policies are MSME actors, there are obstacles in the use of such incentives, namely in the preparation and submission of realization reports and obstacles also arise from the fissures who have difficulty guiding taxpayers and there are constraints in the administrative system. The driving entity in the implementation of MSME tax incentive policy is socialization through WhatsApp media and mail media by AR, confirmation and appeal of AR to taxpayers immediately submit realization reports, provide AR guidance to taxpayers in delivering realization reports if taxpayers experience obstacles, providing opportunities to TAXPAYERS PP 23/2018 during the December Tax Period to report on the realization of incentive use during 2020.
根据评价标准(William N. Dunn),从有效性、效率、充分性、平等性、响应性和准确性这 6 个标准对雅加达 Kelapa Gading 初级税务服务局在提高纳税人合规性方面的微小中型企业税收激励政策进行了评价,结果显示该政策运行良好,符合规定。税收。微小中型企业税收激励政策实施的阻碍实体是微小中型企业的参与者,在使用这些激励政策时存在障碍,即在准备和提交实现报告时,障碍还来自于难以指导纳税人的裂缝,以及行政系统中的制约因素。微小中型企业税收优惠政策实施的推动主体是通过 AR 的 WhatsApp 媒体和邮件媒体进行社会化,由 AR 确认并呼吁纳税人立即提交实现报告,如果纳税人遇到障碍,由 AR 指导纳税人提交实现报告,在 12 月纳税期向纳税人 PP 23/2018 提供在 2020 年期间报告优惠使用实现情况的机会。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) on Firm Performance With Earnings Management As a Moderation: Empirical Evidence Around COVID–19 环境、社会和治理(ESG)对公司业绩的影响,以收益管理作为调节:围绕 COVID-19 的经验证据
Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.52728/ijtc.v4i4.937
Redho Rahcmatulloh, Eddy Suranta
The primary goal of this research is to elucidate the influence of Environmental, Social, and Corporate Governance (ESG) performance on a company's overall performance. The research employs the ESG level as the independent variable for evaluation, which is the novelty of the study. The performance of the corporation is evaluated using various indicators, including financial performance (ROA), profitability (ROE), and Tobin's Q, which are regarded as reliant variables. Additionally, the study introduces the Modified by Jones Model of earnings management as a moderating factor. The analytical approach encompasses the application of multiple linear regression techniques. To ensure a representative sample, we conducted purposive sampling to select 120 observations from manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange that consistently maintained their ESG index during the period spanning from 2018 to 2022, including the turbulent period of the COVID-19 pandemic. The findings of this research reveal that the ESG index exerts a positive and statistically significant influence on ROA, ROE, and Tobin's Q. Furthermore, it is noteworthy that earnings management does not possess the capacity to moderate the relationship between ESG and company performance. The implications of this study are substantial, as it lends support to the application of legitimacy theory and agency theory in the context of ESG and corporate performance. However, it's important to acknowledge that the study's scope is limited to Indonesia, and consequently, the findings may not be directly applicable to other developing nations.
本研究的主要目标是阐明环境、社会和公司治理(ESG)绩效对公司整体绩效的影响。研究采用环境、社会和公司治理水平作为评估的自变量,这是本研究的新颖之处。公司业绩使用各种指标进行评估,包括财务业绩(ROA)、盈利能力(ROE)和托宾 Q 值,这些指标被视为依赖变量。此外,研究还引入了收益管理的修正琼斯模型作为调节因素。分析方法包括应用多元线性回归技术。为确保样本的代表性,我们进行了有目的的抽样,从印尼证券交易所上市的制造业公司中选取了 120 个观测值,这些公司在 2018 年至 2022 年期间(包括 COVID-19 大流行的动荡时期)始终保持其 ESG 指数。研究结果表明,ESG指数对投资回报率(ROA)、投资收益率(ROE)和托宾Q值(Tobin's Q)产生了积极的影响,且在统计上具有显著性;此外,值得注意的是,收益管理并不具备调节ESG与公司业绩之间关系的能力。这项研究的意义重大,因为它支持了合法性理论和代理理论在环境、社会和公司治理与公司业绩方面的应用。不过,必须承认的是,本研究的范围仅限于印度尼西亚,因此研究结果可能无法直接适用于其他发展中国家。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Management Knowledge Influences the Preparation of MSMEs Financial Statements 管理知识对中小微企业财务报表编制的影响
Pub Date : 2023-10-28 DOI: 10.52728/ijtc.v4i4.890
Hikmahwati, Rusman Irwansyah, Negeri Banjarmasin
The rapid development of the MSME sector shows that there is great potential if this can be managed and developed well which will certainly be able to create strong micro, small and medium enterprises. The main problem in developing MSMEs is related to presenting financial reports. The inability to present quality financial reports is one of the weaknesses of management. This condition also occurs among MSME business actors in Banjarmasin. This has an impact on the difficulty of MSME actors in evaluating their operational performance. There is still not much research related to management knowledge in preparing financial reports for MSME players. So the aim of this research is to analyze how management knowledge influences the preparation of MSME financial reports in Banjarmasin City. The population of this research is MSMEs registered with the Banjarmasin City Cooperative and Industrial Service. Takes the form of a descriptive quantitative approach. The method used is Linear Regression, namely testing the Goodness and Fit Model, the feasibility of this model can be seen in the determination test (R-Square) and F Test. The results of the hypothesis test state that management knowledge influences the preparation of MSME financial reports in Banjarmasin City with a significance value (Sig ) is 0.000. The influence of management knowledge on the preparation of financial reports is 45.7%.
微型、小型和中型企业部门的快速发展表明,如果能够得到良好的管理和发展,必将能够创建强大的微型、小型和中型企业,从而蕴藏着巨大的潜力。发展微型和中小型企业的主要问题与提交财务报告有关。无法提交高质量的财务报告是管理的弱点之一。这种情况也出现在班渣马辛的中小微企业参与者中。这对微小中型企业参与者评估其经营业绩的难度产生了影响。有关微小中型企业编制财务报告的管理知识的研究仍然不多。因此,本研究旨在分析管理知识如何影响班加罗尔马辛市中小微企业财务报告的编制。研究对象为在班查尔马辛市合作与工业服务局注册的中小微企业。采用描述性定量方法。使用的方法是线性回归法,即测试模型的良好性和拟合度,该模型的可行性可从判定检验(R 方)和 F 检验中看出。假设检验的结果表明,管理知识影响班加罗尔马辛市中小微企业财务报告的编制,显著值(Sig )为 0.000。管理知识对财务报告编制的影响为 45.7%。
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引用次数: 0
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Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting
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