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19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2019, Water Resources. Forest, Marine and Ocean Ecosystems最新文献

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GIS UTILITY AND IMPORTANCE IN THE INVENTORY OF SOIL RESOURCES FROM THE PERIMETER OF SECAS, TIMIS COUNTY, ROMANIA, FOR SUSTAINABLE USE 地理信息系统在罗马尼亚蒂米什县secas周边土壤资源可持续利用盘存中的效用和重要性
C. Mihut
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引用次数: 0
CHOOSING OPTIMAL INTEREST RATE FOR SUSTAINABLE FOREST MANAGEMENT 森林可持续经营的最优利率选择
I. Pilvere
{"title":"CHOOSING OPTIMAL INTEREST RATE FOR SUSTAINABLE FOREST MANAGEMENT","authors":"I. Pilvere","doi":"10.5593/SGEM2019/3.2/S14.083","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5593/SGEM2019/3.2/S14.083","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":402468,"journal":{"name":"19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2019, Water Resources. Forest, Marine and Ocean Ecosystems","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134484411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
COMPARISON OF THE ABOVEGROUND BIOMASS OF BIRCH TREES BETWEEN NATURAL STANDS AND PLANTATIONS WITH LOW INITIAL DENSITY 天然林分与低初始密度人工林桦树地上生物量比较
L. Sisenis
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引用次数: 0
ANALYSIS OF TRANSPORT DISTANCES AND WOOD VOLUMES PURCHASED BY A WOODWORKING COMPANY 对一家木工公司购买的运输距离和木材量进行分析
E. Mușat
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引用次数: 0
THE INFLUENCE OF ORGANIC MATTER ON LIMITING THE BIOAVAILABILITY OF HEAVY METALS 有机物对限制重金属生物利用度的影响
A. Maciejewska
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引用次数: 2
SOIL EROSION AND FLOOD MITIGATION IN CZ AND UK - COMPARISON, DISCUSSION AND LESSON LEARNED cz和英国的土壤侵蚀和洪水缓解——比较、讨论和经验教训
M. Bauer, J. Quinton
Both the United Kingdom as well as Czech Republic have seen increased impacts due to flooding in recent years. Rural flooding is due to intense and heavy rainfall-runoff events. Runoff brings with it soil erosion and sediment transport, so called ‘muddy floods,’ which causes serious onsite and offsite damages in the landscape or even in settlement area and infrastructure. Long-term observation and measurement is crucial step for understanding of complexity of processes involved in the generation of muddy floods and a requirement for and further calibration and validation of predictive models. In addition, such flooding has a significant impact to the agricultural in both countries. There are differences in initial conditions but similarities in consequences, which leads to degradation of sources (soils) and costs in billions EUR each year. Both countries are investing in research and three complementary projects are highlighted here, as examples. The ‘Quantifying the likely magnitude of nature-based flood mitigation effects across large catchments (Q-NFM)’ project funded by the UK Natural Environment Research Council is dealing with the question “How much can natural measures reduce flooding at large scales?”. The project includes direct measurement of landscape management effect to inform modelling, which can then be used to assess of flood protection and landscape management methods. Mitigation measures may have a synergistic effect and significantly lower the soil erosion and sediment transport, risk of drought or even floods. Modelling of these risks and scenarios of protection has been one of goals of two projects within Czech Rep. First is called Saxon-Czech flood risk management where soil erosion, sediment transport and scenarios of protection on 150km2 catchment is evaluated. Second is called “Erosion losses - increased risk to the inhabitants and water quality” where large scale risk assessment of flash floods was carried out and 150,000 potential risk points identified over area of 79,000 km2.
近年来,由于洪水的影响,英国和捷克共和国都受到了越来越大的影响。农村的洪水是由于强降雨径流事件造成的。径流带来了土壤侵蚀和沉积物运输,即所谓的“泥洪水”,对景观甚至居住区和基础设施造成严重的现场和场外破坏。长期观测和测量是了解泥水形成过程复杂性的关键步骤,也是进一步校准和验证预测模型的要求。此外,这种洪水对两国的农业都有重大影响。初始条件不同,但后果相似,导致污染源(土壤)退化,每年造成数十亿欧元的损失。这两个国家都在投资研究,这里强调了三个互补的项目作为例子。由英国自然环境研究委员会资助的“基于自然的大流域洪水缓解效应的可能程度量化(Q-NFM)”项目正在处理“自然措施能在多大程度上减少大规模洪水?”这个问题。该项目包括直接测量景观管理效果,为建模提供信息,然后可用于评估防洪和景观管理方法。缓解措施可产生协同效应,大大降低土壤侵蚀和沉积物迁移、干旱甚至洪水的风险。这些风险和保护情景的建模是捷克共和国两个项目的目标之一。第一个项目被称为撒克逊-捷克洪水风险管理,其中评估了150平方公里流域的土壤侵蚀、沉积物运输和保护情景。第二个项目被称为“侵蚀损失——增加对居民和水质的风险”,其中进行了大规模的山洪风险评估,在7.9万平方公里的面积上确定了15万个潜在风险点。
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引用次数: 1
ESTIMATION OF THE AREAS OF SALINE SOILS OF WESTERN TRANSBAIKALIA. 跨贝加尔湖西部盐碱地面积的估算。
G. Chernousenko
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引用次数: 0
TOXICITY OF SOIL POLLUTION WITH PETROLEUM ON PLANT SEEDS 石油污染土壤对植物种子的毒性研究
P. Cojocaru
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引用次数: 0
IMPACT ASSESSMENT OF BRIDGE STRUCTURE ON THE FLOOD INUNDATION IN ILE-BOUCHARD, FRANCE 法国布沙尔岛桥梁结构对洪水淹没的影响评价
A. Anca
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引用次数: 0
CONTROLLING THE PROCESS OF EUTROPHICATION IN LAKES 控制湖泊富营养化过程
Alina Agafiţei
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引用次数: 0
期刊
19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2019, Water Resources. Forest, Marine and Ocean Ecosystems
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